FR2949354A1 - Method for cleaning air purifying cartridge and clogged water filtering cartridge utilized in e.g. private swimming pool, involves submerging cartridges in cold water containing specific percentage of products, for specific hours - Google Patents
Method for cleaning air purifying cartridge and clogged water filtering cartridge utilized in e.g. private swimming pool, involves submerging cartridges in cold water containing specific percentage of products, for specific hours Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2949354A1 FR2949354A1 FR0904164A FR0904164A FR2949354A1 FR 2949354 A1 FR2949354 A1 FR 2949354A1 FR 0904164 A FR0904164 A FR 0904164A FR 0904164 A FR0904164 A FR 0904164A FR 2949354 A1 FR2949354 A1 FR 2949354A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- products
- cartridges
- air purifying
- water containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D41/00—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D41/04—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids of rigid self-supporting filtering material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
-
- C11D2111/20—
Abstract
Description
O'jvit À i Dans le traitement des eaux de piscine, les particules solides sont captées à l'aide d'un filtre à sable ou à cartouche. Parmi les 1.5 million de piscines privées en France, environ 600.000 sont équipées d'un filtre à cartouche. Pour les jacuzzis et les spas la filtration à cartouche intégrée dans le circuit de circulation est standard. La cartouche de filtration a une finesse de filtration de 15 à 20 micromètres (pour un filtre à sable 40 à 50 micromètres). L'inconvénient d'un filtre à cartouche est son colmatage progressif. A cause de ce phénomène la pression avant la cartouche augmente et le débit de circulation diminue jusqu'à l'arrêt presque total. Dans ce cas la cartouche doit être remplacée. Le prix d'une cartouche de rechange (piscine familiale 4x8m) est entre 100 et 120 euros. Les fabricants de cartouches conseillent un nettoyage régulier avec un jet d'eau et les forums sur le web qui évoquent ce problème proposent d'essayer de l'eau de javel ou un produit anticalcaire, d'ailleurs toutes les deux sans résultat spectaculaire d'après ces forums. Dans un filtre à cartouche les grosses particules s'entassent sur le support et peuvent être enlevées par jet d'eau. Les particules avec un diamètre de plusieurs fois celui des pores du tissu filtrant se déposent aussi sur le support en formant une couche appelée `filter-cake'. Cette couche améliore, si elle est correctement formée, la finesse de la filtration et elle peut être aussi enlevée par jet d'eau. Les particules qui colmatent le filtre ont une taille presque identique à celle des pores du filtre. Le corps filtrant est composé de plusieurs couches de tissu superposées. Les pores de chaque couche individuelle par contre, ne sont pas superposés et forment un minuscule labyrinthe à travers le corps filtrant. C'est dans ce labyrinthe qu'elles se coincent. Sans intervention spécifique, le résultat final est un blocage total de la cartouche.In the treatment of pool water, solid particles are captured by sand or cartridge filters. Of the 1.5 million private swimming pools in France, around 600,000 are equipped with a cartridge filter. For Jacuzzis and spas cartridge filtration integrated into the circulation circuit is standard. The filter cartridge has a filtration fineness of 15 to 20 micrometers (for a 40-50 micron sand filter). The disadvantage of a cartridge filter is its progressive clogging. Because of this phenomenon, the pressure before the cartridge increases and the flow rate decreases until it stops almost completely. In this case the cartridge must be replaced. The price of a spare cartridge (family pool 4x8m) is between 100 and 120 euros. Cartridge manufacturers advise regular cleaning with a jet of water and the forums on the web that evoke this problem propose to try bleach or an anti-lime product, moreover both without spectacular result of after these forums. In a cartridge filter, large particles pile up on the substrate and can be removed by water jet. The particles with a diameter of several times that of the pores of the filter cloth are also deposited on the support forming a layer called filter-cake. This layer improves, if properly formed, the fineness of the filtration and it can also be removed by jet of water. The particles clogging the filter have a size almost identical to that of the pores of the filter. The filter body is composed of several layers of fabric superimposed. The pores of each individual layer, however, are not superimposed and form a tiny labyrinth through the filter body. It is in this labyrinth that they get stuck. Without specific intervention, the end result is a total blockage of the cartridge.
25 Dans ce cas elles ne peuvent plus être retirées par jet d'eau. La composition des impuretés donne la réponse au problème. Sauf d'éventuelles poussières amenées par le vent, elles sont toutes d'origine organique : humaine, végétaux et insectes décomposés, huiles, crèmes. Afin de pouvoir enlever ces matières, il faut donc l'action concertée de zéolites, agents de surface, enzymes ainsi que des éventuels 30 adjuvants qui agissent sur la qualité, la performance , la stabilité, le pH, l'alcalinité, l'aspect, de ces produits. Un lavage d'une cartouche colmatée, par submersion dans de l'eau tiède contenant 2 à 4% d'un tel produit pendant 12 à 48 heures (selon état), nettoie cette cartouche en profondeur. Ce procédé s'applique également aux cartouches utilisées dans la purification d'air. In this case they can no longer be removed by water jet. The composition of the impurities gives the answer to the problem. Except for any dust brought by the wind, they are all of organic origin: human, plants and decomposed insects, oils, creams. In order to be able to remove these materials, the concerted action of zeolites, surfactants, enzymes as well as any adjuvants which affect the quality, performance, stability, pH, alkalinity, of these products. A washing of a sealed cartridge, by submersion in warm water containing 2 to 4% of such a product for 12 to 48 hours (depending on state), cleans this cartridge in depth. This process also applies to cartridges used in air purification.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0904164A FR2949354B1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | CLEANING CARTRIDGE FILTERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0904164A FR2949354B1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | CLEANING CARTRIDGE FILTERS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2949354A1 true FR2949354A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 |
FR2949354B1 FR2949354B1 (en) | 2012-02-03 |
Family
ID=41718503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0904164A Expired - Fee Related FR2949354B1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2009-08-31 | CLEANING CARTRIDGE FILTERS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2949354B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993014181A1 (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-07-22 | Olin Corporation | Biodegradable aqueous filter cleaning composition comprising ethoxylated/propoxylated surfactant, carboxylic acid; and solvent |
US5776876A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-07-07 | Bio-Lab, Inc. | Aqueous acidic filter cleaning composition for removing organic biguanide deposits |
WO2007128542A2 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Amadoriases in washing and cleaning products |
-
2009
- 2009-08-31 FR FR0904164A patent/FR2949354B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993014181A1 (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-07-22 | Olin Corporation | Biodegradable aqueous filter cleaning composition comprising ethoxylated/propoxylated surfactant, carboxylic acid; and solvent |
US5776876A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-07-07 | Bio-Lab, Inc. | Aqueous acidic filter cleaning composition for removing organic biguanide deposits |
WO2007128542A2 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Amadoriases in washing and cleaning products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2949354B1 (en) | 2012-02-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20160429 |