FR2949280A1 - Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit - Google Patents

Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2949280A1
FR2949280A1 FR0904004A FR0904004A FR2949280A1 FR 2949280 A1 FR2949280 A1 FR 2949280A1 FR 0904004 A FR0904004 A FR 0904004A FR 0904004 A FR0904004 A FR 0904004A FR 2949280 A1 FR2949280 A1 FR 2949280A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrical circuit
tag
circuit
socket
recognition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR0904004A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Eric Broage
Patrice Broage
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0904004A priority Critical patent/FR2949280A1/en
Publication of FR2949280A1 publication Critical patent/FR2949280A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R29/00—Coupling parts for selective co-operation with a counterpart in different ways to establish different circuits, e.g. for voltage selection, for series-parallel selection, programmable connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/30—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The system has a radiofrequency identification reader placed on a socket and a radiofrequency identification tag placed on an element to be connected, where recognition of the tag by the reader allows closing an electrical circuit. The tag is placed on a lamp. The tag comprises determined power information for closing the circuit. A radiofrequency identification chip is placed on a male receptacle, where the circuit is opened if the tag is removed from a detector.

Description

Le domaine de la présente invention est celui de la connexion d'appareils électriques. The field of the present invention is that of the connection of electrical apparatus.

La présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant l'ouverture et la fermeture d'un circuit électrique en utilisant la technologie RFID Actuellement, lors de la fermeture d'un circuit électrique, aucun contrôle ne permet de savoir s'il est normal et voulu que ce circuit électrique soit fermé. Plus précisément, si un enfant met une paire de ciseaux dans une prise de courant ou si un appareil de grande puissance est branché sur une prise qui n'a pas de prise de terre, aucun système de va empêcher que le circuit électrique se ferme. La présente invention ne va autoriser la délivrance de courant que s'il y a une reconnaissance entre la prise mâle et la prise femelle. The present invention relates to a device for opening and closing an electrical circuit using RFID technology. Currently, when closing an electrical circuit, no control makes it possible to know whether it is normal and desirable for this circuit to be closed. electrical circuit is closed. Specifically, if a child puts a pair of scissors in a power outlet or if a large power device is plugged into a socket that has no ground, no system will prevent the electrical circuit to close. The present invention will only allow current delivery if there is recognition between the plug and the socket.

Une de ses applications concerne la reconnaissance des appareils qui doivent être 15 branchés. Ainsi, il n'est pas possible de brancher un four sur une prise murale qui n'est pas prévue à cette délivrance d'énergie. Une seconde application concerne la sécurité, puisque si un enfant met ses doigts fins dans la prise de courant, celle-ci ne délivre pas de courant et l'enfant est protégé. One of its applications concerns the recognition of devices that must be connected. Thus, it is not possible to connect an oven to a wall outlet that is not provided for this energy delivery. A second application concerns safety, since if a child puts his fine fingers in the socket, it does not deliver power and the child is protected.

20 L'invention se décrit par la présence d'un lecteur RFID dans un des deux éléments à mettre en contact avec l'autre, et par la présence d'un indicateur sur l'autre élément. La mise en contact les deux supports permet alors de fermer le circuit électrique. Dans l'application qui en a été faite, (voir les figures jointes), le lecteur RFID se trouve dans la prise femelle, et l'étiquette RFID qui sert d'indicateur sur trouve sur la fiche à 25 insérer. The invention is described by the presence of an RFID reader in one of the two elements to be brought into contact with the other, and by the presence of an indicator on the other element. The bringing into contact the two supports then makes it possible to close the electric circuit. In the application that was made, (see the attached figures), the RFID reader is in the socket, and the RFID tag that serves as an indicator on the plug to insert.

La présente invention a en premier lieu pour objet de sécuriser les prises électriques murales, puisque sans la proximité d'une étiquette RFID, aucun courant ne passe. L'invention concerne en second lieu la reconnaissance des appareils électriques à 30 brancher, puisqu'un appareil devant être sur un circuit 16A ne sera pas alimenté en électricité s'il est branché sur un circuit supportant seulement 10A par exemple. Il en va de même bien évidemment pour les autres caractéristiques des appareils électriques (prise de terre en particulier). Le circuit est fermé uniquement quand une prise est branchée et si et seulement si elle a les bon critères de puissance admissible et la présence ou non d'une prise de 5 terre. Il est envisageable d'avoir des puces RFID avec autocollant pour adapter les prises existantes. Il est possible d'adresser individuellement chaque prise pour un pilotage par courants porteurs, en option, pour la domotique.The present invention is primarily intended to secure wall outlets, since without the proximity of an RFID tag, no current passes. The invention relates secondly to the recognition of electrical appliances to be connected, since a device to be on a circuit 16A will not be supplied with electricity if it is connected to a circuit supporting only 10A for example. The same is obviously true for the other characteristics of electrical appliances (grounding in particular). The circuit is closed only when a plug is plugged in and if and only if it has the proper power rating and the presence or absence of a grounding plug. It is conceivable to have RFID chips with sticker to adapt the existing plugs. It is possible to individually address each socket for power line control, optionally, for home automation.

10 Pour chaque appareil, on a la puissance maximale autorisée pour cet appareil (sur la puce RFID qui se trouve sur la prise male). Un ampèremètre présent dans le dispositif permet de connaitre la puissance sur la prise fixe. Celui-ci permet alors de couper le courant en cas de dépassement de la 15 puissance autorisée. Sur la prise femelle ou la douille : La présence d'un récepteur RFID permet la lecture des caractéristiques contenues sur la prise (puissance admissible et la présence ou non d'une prise de terre).10 For each device, we have the maximum power allowed for this device (on the RFID chip on the male plug). An ammeter in the device allows to know the power on the fixed socket. This then makes it possible to cut off the current if the authorized power is exceeded. On the socket or the socket: The presence of an RFID receiver allows the reading of the characteristics contained on the socket (permissible power and the presence or absence of a grounding).

20 Si un autre objet est introduit, le circuit reste ouvert. La figure 1 montre le dispositif intégré à une prise femelle. Sur la prise mobile ou la lampe: présence d'une puce RFID contenant les informations suivantes : puissance admissible et la présence ou non d'une prise de 25 terre. Domotique Ce dispositif apporte la possibilité pour chaque prise d'être gérée par (idem pour interrupteur et douilles) adressage via courants porteurs en option pour la domotique. 30 5 chaque prise (ou douille) peut être piloté par courant porteur chaque interrupteur peut piloter une douille ou une prise (ou plusieurs) par courant porteur.If another object is introduced, the circuit remains open. Figure 1 shows the device integrated into a socket. On the mobile socket or the lamp: presence of an RFID chip containing the following information: allowable power and the presence or absence of a ground. Home automation This device provides the possibility for each socket to be managed by (idem for switch and sockets) addressing via power lines in option for home automation. Each socket (or socket) can be driven by carrier current, each switch can drive a socket or socket (or several) by carrier current.

2 Description des fiqures : Les figures 2, 3 et 4 montrent une vue découpée du dispositif sur une prise femelle. La figure 4 montre une vue par transparence du dispositif sur une prise femelle.2 Description of Figures: Figures 2, 3 and 4 show a cutaway view of the device on a socket. Figure 4 shows a transparency view of the device on a socket.

5 La figure 5 montre la puce RFID sur une prise mâle. 35 Figure 5 shows the RFID chip on a plug. 35

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS1) Système permettant l'ouverture et la fermeture d'un circuit électrique entre une prise et un élément à connecter caractérisé en ce qu'un lecteur RFID est placé sur la prise et une étiquette RFID est placée sur l'élément à connecter, la reconnaissance de l'étiquette par le lecteur fermant le circuit. CLAIMS1) System for opening and closing an electrical circuit between a socket and an element to be connected characterized in that an RFID reader is placed on the socket and an RFID tag is placed on the element to be connected, the label recognition by the reader closing the circuit. 2) Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette RFID est placée sur une lampe. 2) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the RFID tag is placed on a lamp. 3) Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette RFID 10 comporte l'information de puissance déterminée permettant la fermeture du circuit. 3) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the RFID tag 10 includes the determined power information for closing the circuit. 4) Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette RFID comporte l'information de puissance maximale permettant la fermeture du circuit. 15 4) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the RFID tag comprises the maximum power information for closing the circuit. 15 5) Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étiquette RFID comporte l'information de la nécessité d'une prise de terre pour fermer le circuit. 5) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the RFID tag includes the information of the need for a ground to close the circuit. 6) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'adresse enregistrée sur l'étiquette RFID est utilisée pour gérer la prise de l'appareil via courant 20 porteur 6) system according to claim 1, characterized in that the address recorded on the RFID tag is used to manage the plug of the device via carrier current 7) système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le type d'appareil enregistré sur l'étiquette RFID est utilisée pour gérer un type d'appareil déterminé via courant porteur 7) System according to claim 1, characterized in that the type of device recorded on the RFID tag is used to manage a specific type of device via carrier current.
FR0904004A 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit Withdrawn FR2949280A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0904004A FR2949280A1 (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0904004A FR2949280A1 (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2949280A1 true FR2949280A1 (en) 2011-02-25

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FR0904004A Withdrawn FR2949280A1 (en) 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 Electrical circuit opening and closing system for domestic oven, has radiofrequency identification tag placed on element to be connected, where recognition of tag by reader allows to close electrical circuit

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FR (1) FR2949280A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013001174A1 (en) 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Legrand France Electrical outlet provided with identification means, and associated electrical plug and electrical assembly
DE102015117789A1 (en) 2015-10-19 2017-04-20 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Socket with identification means

Citations (7)

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US20050184856A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Pourchot Shawn C. Electric, telephone or network access control system and method
US20060148279A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-07-06 Commscope Solutions Properties, Llc Telecommunications patching system that utilizes RFID tags to detect and identify patch cord interconnections
DE102004060510A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-07-06 Abb Patent Gmbh Electrical switches or push button or dimmer or plug socket e.g. tactile sensor for bus installation has write/read device which describes desired data and selection of these data take place as per need
WO2007072581A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Improved electrical outlets and plugs with local power enabling and disabling
WO2007074541A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-05 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Systems and methods for selectively controlling electrical outlets using power profiling
US20080309310A1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-18 Illinois Tool Works Inc. High voltage power supply connector system
US20090192927A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-07-30 Berg Michel J Enhanced power outlet system incorporating a smart receptacle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050184856A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Pourchot Shawn C. Electric, telephone or network access control system and method
US20060148279A1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-07-06 Commscope Solutions Properties, Llc Telecommunications patching system that utilizes RFID tags to detect and identify patch cord interconnections
DE102004060510A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-07-06 Abb Patent Gmbh Electrical switches or push button or dimmer or plug socket e.g. tactile sensor for bus installation has write/read device which describes desired data and selection of these data take place as per need
WO2007072581A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Improved electrical outlets and plugs with local power enabling and disabling
WO2007074541A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-05 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Systems and methods for selectively controlling electrical outlets using power profiling
US20090192927A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2009-07-30 Berg Michel J Enhanced power outlet system incorporating a smart receptacle
US20080309310A1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-18 Illinois Tool Works Inc. High voltage power supply connector system

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013001174A1 (en) 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Legrand France Electrical outlet provided with identification means, and associated electrical plug and electrical assembly
FR2977389A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-04 Legrand France ELECTRICAL OUTLET PROVIDED WITH IDENTIFICATION MEANS, ELECTRICAL PLUG AND ELECTRICAL ASSEMBLY THEREFOR.
CN103875134A (en) * 2011-06-29 2014-06-18 勒格朗法国公司 Electrical outlet provided with identification means, and associated electrical plug and electrical assembly
JP2014523617A (en) * 2011-06-29 2014-09-11 ルグラン フランス Outlet provided with identification means, electric plug, and related electric assembly
EP2863493A1 (en) 2011-06-29 2015-04-22 Legrand France Electrical connector provided with identification means
US9379495B2 (en) 2011-06-29 2016-06-28 Legrand France Electrical outlet provided with identification means, and associated electrical plug and electrical assembly
RU2599733C2 (en) * 2011-06-29 2016-10-10 Легран Франс Electric socket equipped with means of identification, corresponding to electric plug and electric connector
JP2016184586A (en) * 2011-06-29 2016-10-20 ルグラン フランス Plug outlet provided with identification means, electric plug, and related electric assembly
CN103875134B (en) * 2011-06-29 2016-11-09 勒格朗法国公司 It is provided with the identification supply socket of device, the plug being associated and electrical assembly
EP2727192B1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2020-02-19 Legrand France Use of a socket and electrical unit
DE102015117789A1 (en) 2015-10-19 2017-04-20 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Socket with identification means
WO2017067886A1 (en) 2015-10-19 2017-04-27 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Receptacle having an identification means

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