FR2882132A1 - Electric heating radiator, has heating units contained with coolant liquid that is heated by resistance connected to thermostatic switch and sector with rectifier, and thermocouple triggering supply of resistance connected to battery - Google Patents

Electric heating radiator, has heating units contained with coolant liquid that is heated by resistance connected to thermostatic switch and sector with rectifier, and thermocouple triggering supply of resistance connected to battery Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2882132A1
FR2882132A1 FR0501553A FR0501553A FR2882132A1 FR 2882132 A1 FR2882132 A1 FR 2882132A1 FR 0501553 A FR0501553 A FR 0501553A FR 0501553 A FR0501553 A FR 0501553A FR 2882132 A1 FR2882132 A1 FR 2882132A1
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Prior art keywords
radiator
electric heating
resistance connected
rectifier
battery
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FR2882132B3 (en
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Regis Hautecoeur
Christian Hautecoeur
Gerard Candelier
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • F24H3/004Air heaters using electric energy supply with a closed circuit for a heat transfer liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2240/00Fluid heaters having electrical generators
    • F24H2240/01Batteries, electrical energy storage device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The radiator has heating units contained with a coolant liquid (6) that is heated by a resistance (3) connected to a thermostatic switch (8) and a sector with a rectifier. A thermocouple (5) measures a temperature fall of the liquid and the heating of the liquid and triggers a supply of a resistance (4) connected to a battery (7). Pivotable and height adjustable casters displace the radiator.

Description

La présente invention concerne un radiateur à chauffage électriqueThe present invention relates to an electrically heated radiator

autonome qui se caractérise par un dégagement de la chaleur emmagasinée préalablement au moyen d'une résistance électrique branchée sur le secteur associé à une résistance électrique connectée sur une batterie d'accumulateurs..  autonomous which is characterized by a release of heat previously stored by means of an electrical resistance connected to the sector associated with an electrical resistance connected to a storage battery.

On connaît de nombreux chauffages électriques par accumulation qui ont pour principe de chauffer électriquement un liquide caloriporteur (huile, paraffine etc...) et qui se refroidissent lentement après la rupture du courant en réchauffant l'atmosphère. Différentes variantes de ce système coexistent notamment dans la nature du liquide caloriporteur employé ou de l'accumulateur de calories qui peut être une céramique. L'effet calorifique cesse rapidement.  Numerous electric storage heaters are known which have the principle of electrically heating a heat transfer liquid (oil, paraffin, etc.) and which cool slowly after breaking the current by heating the atmosphere. Different variants of this system coexist in particular in the nature of the heat transfer fluid employed or the calorie accumulator which may be a ceramic. The heat effect ceases quickly.

La présente invention dénommée radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome permet de maintenir le rayonnement calorifique sur une durée beaucoup plus grande même lorsqu'il est désolidarisé de la source électrique du secteur.  The present invention called self-heating electric heater allows to maintain the heat radiation over a much longer period even when it is detached from the mains electricity source.

Le principe consiste à réaliser un radiateur contenant un liquide caloriporteur que l'on chauffe au moyen d'une résistance soumise à un courant électrique jusqu'à la température suffisante pour assurer le rayonnement calorifique satisfaisant de l'atmosphère.  The principle consists in producing a radiator containing a heat-transfer liquid which is heated by means of a resistor subjected to an electric current until the temperature is sufficient to ensure the satisfactory heat radiation of the atmosphere.

Dès cet instant le radiateur est débranché du secteur et la chaleur électrique est maintenue au moyen d'une seconde résistance de forte impédance qui est branchée à une batterie d'accumulateurs de préférence légère (lithium) solidaire du radiateur. Le radiateur est autonome et la batterie peut être rechargée après une longue période d'utilisation directement sur le secteur au travers d'un redresseur branché en série. La recharge de la batterie s'effectue de préférence pendant les heures économiques.  From this moment the radiator is disconnected from the mains and the electric heat is maintained by means of a second resistor of high impedance which is connected to a battery of accumulators preferably light (lithium) solidaire of the radiator. The radiator is autonomous and the battery can be recharged after a long period of use directly on the sector through a rectifier connected in series. Charging the battery is preferably done during economic hours.

L'invention peut être adaptée à un radiateur électrique mural monté sur une platine et pivotant sur cette dernière au moyen de gonds.  The invention can be adapted to a wall-mounted electric radiator mounted on a plate and pivoted on the latter by means of hinges.

L'invention dénommée radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome est caractérisée en ce qu'il comporte des éléments chauffants (1) creux contenant un liquide caloriporteur (6) échauffé au moyen d'une résistance (3) connectée sur le secteur avec ou sans redresseur (8) ; lorsque la température du liquide caloriporteur diminue, un thermocouple (5) déclenche l'alimentation de la seconde résistance (4) connectée à une batterie d'accumulateurs (7) située à la base du radiateur. Cette batterie (7) est connectée et rechargée au secteur (10) au moyen d'un redresseur (9). -A 6- v  The invention called radiator with autonomous electric heating is characterized in that it comprises hollow heating elements (1) containing a heat transfer liquid (6) heated by means of a resistor (3) connected to the mains with or without a rectifier ( 8); when the temperature of the liquid heat sink decreases, a thermocouple (5) triggers the supply of the second resistor (4) connected to a storage battery (7) located at the base of the radiator. This battery (7) is connected and recharged to the mains (10) by means of a rectifier (9). -A 6- v

Le radiateur ainsi équipé peut être monté sur des roulettes réglables en hauteur afin d'atténuer la dénivellation du sol ou accroché à une platine servant à la fois de liaison avec le secteur électrique et les radiateurs de chauffage.  The radiator thus equipped can be mounted on height-adjustable rollers in order to reduce the slope of the ground or hooked on a plate serving both as a link with the electrical sector and the heating radiators.

L'invention ainsi résumée sera mieux comprise grâce aux dessins annexés qui ne sont présentés qu'à titre d'exemples non limitatifs voulus par l'inventeur.  The invention thus summarized will be better understood thanks to the accompanying drawings which are presented only as non-limiting examples desired by the inventor.

La figure 1 de la planche 1/2 représente le schéma intérieur du radiateur mobile autonome monté sur roulettes.  Figure 1 of the board 1/2 represents the internal diagram of the autonomous mobile radiator mounted on wheels.

Les figures 2 et 3 de la planche 2/2 représentent une version du même radiateur monté sur une charnière murale.  Figures 2 and 3 of the board 2/2 show a version of the same radiator mounted on a wall hinge.

-4) En se reportant à la figure 1 de la planche 1/2 on trouve un radiateur (1) constitué d'éléments en tôle soudés remplis au moyen d'un liquide caloriporteur (6) à haut pouvoir calorifique.  -4) Referring to Figure 1 of the board 1/2 is a radiator (1) consisting of welded sheet metal elements filled with a heat transfer liquid (6) with high calorific value.

Le radiateur (1) est déplacé au moyen de roulettes (2) réglables en hauteur et pivotables.  The radiator (1) is moved by means of wheels (2) adjustable in height and pivotable.

X15 Le liquide caloriporteur (6) contenu dans le radiateur est chauffé au moyen d'une résistance (3) connectée à un interrupteur thennostat (8) doté ou non d'un redresseur et relié au secteur électrique.  X15 The heat transfer liquid (6) contained in the radiator is heated by means of a resistor (3) connected to a thermostat switch (8) with or without a rectifier and connected to the electrical mains.

Lorsque la température du liquide caloriporteur (6) l'élève à plus de 70C le thermostat (8) rupte l'alimentation électrique (10) et le chauffage.  When the temperature of the heat transfer liquid (6) raises it to more than 70C the thermostat (8) rupte the power supply (10) and heating.

La température du radiateur (1) est maintenue au moyen d'une batterie d'accumulateur alcaline (7) qui alimente la résistance (4) noyée dans le liquide caloriporteur (6) et maintient la température du radiateur (1).  The temperature of the radiator (1) is maintained by means of an alkaline storage battery (7) which supplies the resistor (4) embedded in the heat transfer liquid (6) and maintains the temperature of the radiator (1).

La connexion et la déconnection de la batterie (7) avec sa résistance (4) sont obtenues au moyen d'un thermocouple (5) qui mesure l'abaissement de la température du liquide 2 5 caloriporteur et l'échauffement en cas d'un refroidissement trop important.  The connection and disconnection of the battery (7) with its resistor (4) is obtained by means of a thermocouple (5) which measures the lowering of the temperature of the liquid heat exchanger and the heating in case of a too much cooling.

La batterie (7) est rechargée périodiquement au moyen d'un courant continu issu d'un redresseur (9) lui-même connecté au secteur au niveau de la prise (10).  The battery (7) is recharged periodically by means of a direct current from a rectifier (9) itself connected to the mains at the plug (10).

La charge et la décharge de la batterie d'accumulateurs (7) sont contrôlées au moyen d'un ampèremètre (18) doté de rupteurs arrêt marche.  The charging and discharging of the storage battery (7) is controlled by means of an ammeter (18) with on-off switches.

L'alternance chauffage, secteur ou batterie s'effectue au moment opportun et selon des cycles adaptés à l'environnement économique et pratique.  The alternation heating, sector or battery is made at the appropriate time and in cycles adapted to the economic and practical environment.

On a représenté sur les figures 2 et 3 de la planche 2/2 une variante du radiateur électrique pouvant fonctionner sur le secteur avec ou sans batterie d'accumulateurs tampon, et montée sur une platine constituant une charnière adhérente au mur.  There is shown in Figures 2 and 3 of the board 2/2 a variant of the electric heater that can operate on the sector with or without buffer storage battery, and mounted on a plate forming a hinge adhering to the wall.

Le radiateur (1) lui-même est constitué au moyen d'une série de résistances électriques chauffantes (19) constituant un panneau rayonnant. La structure du radiateur peut être constituée par un jeu d'éléments contenant un liquide caloriporteur et chauffé au moyen d'une résistance électrique.  The radiator (1) itself is constituted by means of a series of electric heating resistors (19) constituting a radiating panel. The structure of the radiator may be constituted by a set of elements containing a heat transfer liquid and heated by means of an electrical resistance.

Le radiateur (1) est relié au mur au moyen de deux tubulures creuses o (17) soudées sur les côtés du chassis du dit radiateur et qui se logent entre deux ferrures percées (16) solidaires de la platine murale (15) . Deux goupilles (20) réunissant les orifices des tubulures (17)et celles des ferrures (16) constituent l'élément charnière du radiateur (1) et sa liaison à la platinë tale (15).  The radiator (1) is connected to the wall by means of two hollow pipes o (17) welded to the sides of the frame of said radiator and which are housed between two drilled fittings (16) integral with the wall plate (15). Two pins (20) joining the openings of the tubes (17) and those of the fittings (16) constitute the hinge element of the radiator (1) and its connection to the platinum (15).

4 e- L'index (11) indique la température ambiante de la pièce, l'index (12) représente le thermostat gérant le chauffage du radiateur. Un interrupteur est destiné à arrêter l'allimentation électrique du radiateur (1) lorsque ce dernier est alimenté par le secteur au niveau du cordon (14).  4 e- The index (11) indicates the ambient temperature of the room, the index (12) represents the thermostat managing the heating of the radiator. A switch is intended to stop the electrical supply of the radiator (1) when the latter is powered by the sector at the cord (14).

Claims (1)

REVENDICATION 1: Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome caractérisé enCLAIM 1: Radiator with autonomous electric heating characterized in ce qu'il comporte des éléments chauffants contenant un liquide caloriporteur (6) chauffé au moyen d'une résistance (3) connectée sur le secteur, un thermocouple (5), une seconde résistance (4) connectée à une batterie d'accumulateurs (7) rechargeables, un redresseur, et  it comprises heating elements containing a heat transfer liquid (6) heated by means of a resistor (3) connected to the mains, a thermocouple (5), a second resistor (4) connected to an accumulator battery ( 7) Rechargeable, a rectifier, and des roulettes (2) de hauteur réglables.  adjustable wheels (2). REVENDICATION 2: Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le moyen de stocker la chaleur est un radiateur (1) constitué d'éléments en tôles soudées remplies d'un liquide caloriporteur (6) à haut pouvoir calorifique.  CLAIM 2: Radiator with autonomous electric heating according to claim 1 characterized in that the means for storing heat is a radiator (1) consisting of welded sheet elements filled with a heat transfer liquid (6) with high heating value. REVENDICATION 3: Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le radiateur (1) est déplacé au moyen de roulettes (2) réglables en hauteur et pivotables.  CLAIM 3: Radiator with autonomous electric heating according to claim 1 characterized in that the radiator (1) is moved by means of wheels (2) adjustable in height and pivotable. REVENDICATION 4: Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le liquide caloriporteur (6) contenu dans le radiateur est _f chauffé au moyen d'une résistance (3) connectée à un interrupteur thermostat (8) relié au secteur électrique.  CLAIM 4: Radiator with autonomous electric heating according to claim 1 characterized in that the heat transfer liquid (6) contained in the radiator is heated by means of a resistor (3) connected to a thermostat switch (8) connected to the electrical mains . REVENDICATION 5:Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la température est maintenue au moyen d'une batterie d'accumulateurs alcalines (7) qui alimente la résistance (4) dans le liquide caloriporteur (6) et maintient la température du radiateur (1).  CLAIM 5: Autonomous electric heating radiator according to claim 1 characterized in that the temperature is maintained by means of an alkaline storage battery (7) which supplies the resistor (4) in the heat transfer liquid (6) and maintains the radiator temperature (1). REVENDICATION 6: Radiateur à chauffage électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la batterie d'accumulateur (7) est rechargée périodiquement au moyen d'un courant continu issu d'un redresseur (9) lui-même connecté au secteur au niveau de la prise (10).  CLAIM 6: Radiator with autonomous electric heating according to claim 1 characterized in that the accumulator battery (7) is recharged periodically by means of a direct current from a rectifier (9) itself connected to the mains at the level of the plug (10). REVENDICATION 7: Radiateur électrique autonome selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la batterie d'accumulateurs (7) est contrôlée au moyen d'un ampèremètre (18) doté d'un rupteur arrêt marche.  CLAIM 7: autonomous electric radiator according to claim 1 characterized in that the accumulator battery (7) is controlled by means of an ammeter (18) with a breaker off on.
FR0501553A 2005-02-15 2005-02-15 RADIATOR WITH ELECTRICAL HEATING Expired - Fee Related FR2882132B3 (en)

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Cited By (6)

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FR3044512A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-02 Raphael Meyer HEATING APPARATUS INCLUDING STORAGE BATTERIES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
FR3059199A1 (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-25 Lancey Energy Storage ELECTRICAL RADIATOR TYPE HEATING APPARATUS INCLUDING A VOLTAGE CONVERTER
FR3073606A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-17 Lancey Energy Storage HEATING APPARATUS INCORPORATING A BATTERY IMPLANTED IN THE FRESH AIR FLOW
WO2019097130A1 (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-23 Lancey Energy Storage Heating apparatus comprising a battery and a power inverter for introducing energy from the battery to the electrical supply source
FR3075322A1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-21 Lancey Energy Storage HEATING APPARATUS PROVIDING CONTINUOUS MODULATION OF POWER SUPPLY POWER OF ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE
WO2021044108A1 (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-11 Lancey Energy Storage Electric radiator comprising a thermal protection shield between the heating member and a removable electrical energy storage device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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AU2016364376B2 (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-08-16 Lancey Energy Storage S.A.S. Heating apparatus including electrical energy storage batteries
WO2017093878A1 (en) 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 Meyer Raphaël Heating apparatus including electrical energy storage batteries
FR3044512A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-02 Raphael Meyer HEATING APPARATUS INCLUDING STORAGE BATTERIES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
KR101943532B1 (en) 2015-11-30 2019-04-17 란시 에너지 스토리지 에스.에이.에스. A device for storing electrical energy, comprising a heating device
US10219321B2 (en) 2015-11-30 2019-02-26 Lancey Energy Storage S.A.S. Heating apparatus including batteries for storing electrical energy
KR20180080352A (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-07-11 란시 에너지 스토리지 에스.에이.에스. A device for storing electrical energy, comprising a heating device
CN108293277A (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-07-17 兰西蓄能简易股份有限公司 It include the heating equipment of the battery for storing electric energy
CN109983836A (en) * 2016-11-24 2019-07-05 兰西蓄能简易股份有限公司 Electric radiator type heating equipment including electric pressure converter
CN109983836B (en) * 2016-11-24 2022-05-03 兰西蓄能简易股份有限公司 Electric radiator type heating device comprising a voltage converter
WO2018096290A1 (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 Lancey Energy Storage Heating apparatus of the electric radiator type including a voltage converter
WO2018096289A1 (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-31 Lancey Energy Storage Electric radiator type heating apparatus including a voltage converter
FR3059199A1 (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-05-25 Lancey Energy Storage ELECTRICAL RADIATOR TYPE HEATING APPARATUS INCLUDING A VOLTAGE CONVERTER
CN109983837A (en) * 2016-11-24 2019-07-05 兰西蓄能简易股份有限公司 Electric radiator type heating equipment including electric pressure converter
CN109983837B (en) * 2016-11-24 2022-07-08 兰西蓄能简易股份有限公司 Electric radiator type heating device comprising a voltage converter
US11060765B2 (en) 2016-11-24 2021-07-13 Lancey Energy Storage Electrical radiator type heating appliance including a voltage converter
FR3073606A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-17 Lancey Energy Storage HEATING APPARATUS INCORPORATING A BATTERY IMPLANTED IN THE FRESH AIR FLOW
WO2019097138A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-23 Lancey Energy Storage Heating appliance with a built-in battery arranged in the incoming fresh air flow
US11892175B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2024-02-06 Lancey Energy Storage Heating appliance with a built-in battery arranged in the incoming fresh air flow
WO2019097130A1 (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-23 Lancey Energy Storage Heating apparatus comprising a battery and a power inverter for introducing energy from the battery to the electrical supply source
FR3073932A1 (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-24 Lancey Energy Storage HEATING APPARATUS INCORPORATING BATTERY AND INVERTER FOR INJECTING ENERGY FROM THE BATTERY TO THE POWER SUPPLY SOURCE
FR3075322A1 (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-21 Lancey Energy Storage HEATING APPARATUS PROVIDING CONTINUOUS MODULATION OF POWER SUPPLY POWER OF ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE
FR3100605A1 (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-12 Lancey Energy Storage Electric heater comprising a thermal protection shield between the heater and a removable electrical energy storage device
WO2021044108A1 (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-11 Lancey Energy Storage Electric radiator comprising a thermal protection shield between the heating member and a removable electrical energy storage device

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