FR2852681A1 - Defensive device, has mesh net connected to balloons and winches by cables, where enemy aircraft caught in net is slowly pulled down to ground by balloons due to weight of aircraft - Google Patents

Defensive device, has mesh net connected to balloons and winches by cables, where enemy aircraft caught in net is slowly pulled down to ground by balloons due to weight of aircraft Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2852681A1
FR2852681A1 FR0303386A FR0303386A FR2852681A1 FR 2852681 A1 FR2852681 A1 FR 2852681A1 FR 0303386 A FR0303386 A FR 0303386A FR 0303386 A FR0303386 A FR 0303386A FR 2852681 A1 FR2852681 A1 FR 2852681A1
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net
balloons
cables
aircraft
winches
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FR0303386A
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French (fr)
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Robert Mazenq
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H11/00Defence installations; Defence devices
    • F41H11/02Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systems
    • F41H11/04Aerial barrages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The device has two winches mounted on a mobile camouflaged truck. A mesh net is connected to two helium or hydrogen balloons and winches by two cables. The net extending between the cables is made of nylon and has a thickness of 25 centimeter, a height of 300 meters and a width of 600 meters. An enemy aircraft caught in the net is slowly pulled down to ground by the balloons due to the weight of the aircraft.

Description

Un filet aérien,contre Les insectes venimeux.An aerial net, against poisonous insects.

Description.Description.

Dans cette invention,j'ai cherché à trouver une parade naturelle et pas trop "destructive",a fin,que les pays faibles et moyens, puissent se défendre contre des agrésseurs,à la force aérienne disproportionnée. Adversaires,qui peuvent en quelques heures, 4 détruire toute une infrastructure,et ainsi obliger un pays, à accepter leurs dictats.  In this invention, I sought to find a natural and not too "destructive" parade, in the end, that the weak and average countries, can defend themselves against aggressors, with disproportionate air force. Opponents, who can destroy an entire infrastructure in a few hours, and thus force a country to accept their dictates.

Car, les combattre dans les techniques de pointe,et dans leur propre domaine,c'est impossible.Dans ces cas là,il faut toujours, se rapprocher de la nature,qui est là,toujours prête à aider contre 2 les injustices.Je suis un grand ami de la nature.  Because, to fight them in the advanced techniques, and in their own field, it is impossible. In these cases there, it is always necessary, to approach nature, which is there, always ready to help against 2 injustices. am a great friend of nature.

J'ai été amené,à penserAà différents systèmes naturels,et j'en ai retenu, certains.Comme les toiles d'araignées,que l'homme à copié, pour fabriquer les filets.Ces filets en nylon;qui sont si légers, et d'une si grande soliditée.  I was led to think about different natural systems, and I retained some of them, like the cobwebs, which the man copied, to make the nets. These nylon nets; which are so light, and of such great solidity.

J'ai pensé,à ces insectes d'eau,et d'autres térriens,qui savent se servir de bulles d'air,pour se déplacer,et se maintenir durant des semaines,ou des mois,en des endroits,ou sans ce système ingénieux il leur seraient impossible d'aller.J'ai donc pensé,aux ballons "météo" ou autres.  I thought, these water insects, and other terrans, who know how to use air bubbles, to move, and maintain themselves for weeks, or months, in places, or without it ingenious system it would be impossible for them to go. So I thought, "weather" or other balloons.

L4 J'ai fait des expériences,beaucoup calculé et réfléchi,depuis pas mal d'années.J'ai calculé,la longueur et le poid des matériaux; la faisabilité;la meilleure façon de s'en servir,et comment les acheminer, les installer.Quand au prix de revient,je ne peux pas le connaître,mai il sera mille fois moins cher,que les systèmes existant de défense contre avion.  L4 I have made experiments, a lot calculated and thought out, for quite a few years. I have calculated, the length and the weight of the materials; feasibility; the best way to use them, and how to route them, install them. When at cost, I can not know, it may be a thousand times cheaper, than existing systems of defense against aircraft.

Positif en tout;chaque piége est réutilisable,de nombreuses fois.  Positive in all; each trap is reusable, many times.

Il s'agit,donc,tout simplement,de copiér ingénieusement la nature.  It is, therefore, quite simply, ingeniously copying nature.

Et d'adapter,ses systèmes,à notre situation.  And to adapt its systems to our situation.

Il faut donc,suspendre en'plein ciél,à une hauteur désiré,que l'on 6' peut changer à tout instant;(par le biais,des treuils électriques, comportant,un compteur kilomètriques)D'installer un filet,à a maille de 25 cm,environ,et de la surface désirée;exemple,500 mètres de largeur, sur 300 de hauteur.  It is therefore necessary to suspend in full sky, at a desired height, which one 6 'can change at any time; (through, electric winches, comprising, an odometer) To install a net, to a 25 cm mesh, approximately, and of the desired surface; example, 500 meters wide, 300 meters high.

On peut les faire,bien plus grands ou plus petits.J'ai calculé, /4 qu'un filet de 600 sur 300 métres,pèserait environ de 200 à 300 kilogrames.  They can be made, much larger or smaller. I calculated, / 4 that a net of 600 by 300 meters, would weigh approximately 200 to 300 kilograms.

On a,ces dernières années,monté un télescope de plusieurs tonnes, à 30 kilomètres,uniquement avec des ballons,gonflés à l'hélium ou à l'hydrogène.  In recent years, we have mounted a telescope of several tons, 30 kilometers away, only with balloons, inflated with helium or hydrogen.

Les ballons,seraient au nombre de deux par filets,par "piége à nuisible"; un à chaque bout.Ce sera donc,des ballons "captifs", toujours récupérables.Ils peuvent monter à des hauteurs de trente kilomètres.Je pense,que onze à douze suffiront.Cela se juge sur le térrain,en fonction des besoins,et du passage 9 présumé des insectes.(voir croquis n 1.2.6.) Quand au nombre de "piéges",ce n'est pas à moi,d'en décider.  The balloons would be two in number per net, by "pest trap"; one at each end. It will therefore be "captive" balloons, always recoverable. They can go up to heights of thirty kilometers. I think that eleven to twelve will be enough. This is judged on the ground, depending on the needs, and of the alleged passage of insects 9 (see sketch no 1.2.6.) When it comes to the number of "traps", it's not up to me to decide.

Pour la hauteur,et le site,ces pièges qui demeurent invisibles, aussi bien,pour les yeux des pilotes,que pour les radars,ils seront disposés, sur le passage présumé des fauves venimeux.  For the height, and the site, these traps which remain invisible, as well, for the eyes of the pilots, as for the radars, they will be placed, on the presumed passage of poisonous wild beasts.

4-l Sauf érreur absolue de mes calculs,un avion qui touche le filet, tombe à terre,en douceur,dans les deux ou trois kilomètres qui suivent, s'il est pris,à dix mille mètres,par exemple.  4-l Except absolute error of my calculations, an airplane which touches the net, falls to the ground, smoothly, in the two or three kilometers which follow, if it is taken, at ten thousand meters, for example.

Comme je l'ai dit,il est possible,qu'il tombe en douceur,car sa chute se trouve ralentie et fréinée,par les deux ballons,qui en.441 descendant à cause du poids de l'appareil,rencontrent les couches,de plus en plus dense de l'amosphère.  As I said, it is possible, that it falls smoothly, because its fall is slowed down and fréinée, by the two balloons, which in 441 descending because of the weight of the device, meet the layers, more and more dense in the amosphere.

Quand à aller détruire un ballon invisible,même au radars, c'est une autre paire de manche...  When going to destroy an invisible balloon, even on radars, it's another pair of sleeves ...

En éffet,aucun fauve,même un Eléphant,ne peut passer au travers t 2 d'un filet,qui est de lui même "élastic",et qui se dérobe;d'autant plus,que dans mon système,j'ai prévu,en haut,et en bas du filet, une certaine longueur de cable genre élastoc,(environ cent mètres de part et d'autres). Cet ensemble,"fuyant" au début, immobilise la vitesse,et finit par ramener la prise en arrière,et - 5 la dépose au sol en douceur.  In fact, no wild animal, even an Elephant, can pass through t 2 of a net, which is by itself "elastic", and which shies away, especially since in my system, I have planned , at the top, and at the bottom of the net, a certain length of elastoc-like cable, (about one hundred meters on both sides). This assembly, "fleeing" at the start, immobilizes the speed, and ends up bringing the catch back, and - 5 deposits it gently on the ground.

C'est important,car d'une part,cela peut éviter le choc,et l'explosion de l'appareil et des explosifs qu'il peut transporter.  This is important, because on the one hand, it can avoid shock, and the explosion of the device and the explosives it can carry.

Dans ce cas,il sera possible,théoriquement,de récupérer la machine.Et surtout les pilotes.(voir croquis 3.4 et5) X4 L'avion à beau voler a 900 Klm heure,il se trouve confronté, à un phénomène qui le dépasse.D'abord,il ressent une douce résistance; puis il ralentit de plus en plus,et en guère plus d'une minute,il "décroche",et tombe en amenant le filet dans sa chute.  In this case, it will be possible, theoretically, to recover the machine. And above all the pilots. (See sketch 3.4 and 5) X4 The plane can fly beautifully at 900 Klm an hour, it is faced with a phenomenon that exceeds it. First, he feels gentle resistance; then it slows down more and more, and in little more than a minute, it "picks up", and falls bringing the net in its fall.

Aussitôt,l'équipe étant dans les parages,elle désencarcère la 4 5 machine;l'équipe spécialisée,répare le filet,si besoin est,et si tout va bien,celui-ci est relaché,et va automatiquement,reprendre sa place. Déja prêt à reprendre un autre moustic venimeux, qui repasserait par là; une heure ou deux après.  Immediately, the team being around, it disembarks the 4 5 machine; the specialized team, repairs the net, if necessary, and if all goes well, it is released, and will automatically resume its place. Already ready to take on another poisonous mosquito, which would come back there; an hour or two after.

Les matériaux modernes,en nylon ou autre,permettent de -/6 fabriquer et d'installer en peu de temps,ces systèmes,qui ont vocation écologique et défensif;donc permis,par les lois de la nature.  Modern materials, in nylon or other, make it possible to - / 6 manufacture and install in a short time, these systems, which have an ecological and defensive vocation; therefore allowed, by the laws of nature.

Les pertes des agrésseurs,et l'impossibilité pour eux,de pouvoir déterminer ou se trouve,le prochain piège invisible,devrait t4 faire naitre une psychose de peur,car on à toujours plus peur de l'invisible, que du visible.Et ainsi,à ramener les pays,à davantage de respect des autres.  The losses of the aggressors, and the impossibility for them to be able to determine where is the next invisible trap, should t4 give birth to a psychosis of fear, because we are always more afraid of the invisible, than of the visible. , to bring countries back, to more respect for others.

Bien sur,il sera impossible,d'en mettre partout,mais avec ce système, signé "Robert",l'équilibre des forces,devraient en 4/8 dissuader quelques uns.  Of course, it will be impossible to put them everywhere, but with this system, signed "Robert", the balance of forces, should in 4/8 dissuade some.

Les treuils électriques,installés sur camionnete mobile, camouflés,seront eux aussi invisibles.On pourra,non seulement, changer à tous moment,la hauteur des filets,mais aussi,les changer de place de nuit,sans les ramener au sol.  The electric winches, installed on a mobile truck, camouflaged, will also be invisible. We can not only change the height of the nets at any time, but also change them at night, without bringing them back to the ground.

q Etant bien entendu,que le pays agréssé,peut lui,continuer à se délacer en avion,autant qu'il le veut,car il connaîtra les emplacement à éviter.  q It being understood, of course, that the approved country can continue to dislodge by plane, as much as it wants, because it will know the locations to avoid.

Cette invention à étée pensée uniquement,dans un esprit, d'équilibre et de justice équitable.  This invention was thought only, in a spirit of balance and fair justice.

0 Pour empêcher les "très forts",d'engloutir les autres.  0 To prevent the "very strong" from swallowing up others.

CROQUIS explications: N 6 Vue de face, d'un filet aérien,avec ses deux ballons de soutien,les cables,et en bas,cachés,les deux treuil de commande.  SKETCH explanations: N 6 Front view, of an overhead net, with its two support balloons, the cables, and below, hidden, the two control winch.

N 1 Trois avions passent,l'un deuxfonce dans lefilet,les deux autres ont plus de chance.  N 1 Three planes pass, one of them rushes into the net, the other two are luckier.

N 2 L'avion s'enfonce dans le piège,qui suit sans blocage; Malgré cela, lefiletfreine et insensiblement,commence a le ralentir de plus en plus.  N 2 The plane sinks into the trap, which follows without blocking; Despite this, the threads slowly and imperceptibly begin to slow it down more and more.

N 3 L'avion commence a décrocher.Lepilote,qui n'a rien vu ni entendu,se demande ce qui lui arrive.  # 3 The plane begins to stall. The pilot, who has not seen or heard anything, wonders what is happening to him.

N 4 L'avion est au sol;le pilote est peut-être sauvé,si le flet a diminué suffisament l'impact.  # 4 The aircraft is on the ground; the pilot may be rescued if the flounder has sufficiently reduced the impact.

N 5 L'avion a été retiré dufilet.Lefilet a été vérif ié et réparé sur place(si nécéssaire).II remonte seul,en guère plus d'une heure;le piège est de nouveau en placeet attend safuture victime.  N 5 The plane was removed from the net. The net was checked and repaired on the spot (if necessary). It went up alone, in little more than an hour; the trap was again in place and awaited the victim's safety.

Claims (6)

RVENICATIONSRVENICATIONS 1) Dispositif défensif contre des avions de guerre ennemis, desftiné à maintenir en plein espace aérien un filet "invisible" caractérisé,par un ensemble de trois modèles principaux, reliés ensemble,par des cables nylon,et des cables élastiques.  1) Defensive device against enemy war planes, intended to maintain in full air space an "invisible" net characterized by a set of three main models, connected together, by nylon cables, and elastic cables. 2) Disposistif selon les revendications 1 caractérisé,en ce qu'il comporte au soldeux treuils électriques,(ou i moteur à explosion) Un filet nylon fixé a deux ballons gonflés à l'hélium,ou a l'hydrogène.  2) Device according to claims 1 characterized in that it includes electric winches (or i internal combustion engine) A nylon net attached to two balloons inflated with helium or hydrogen. 3) Dispositifselon les revendications 2 en ce que les treuils sont fixés, sur une camionnette camouflée.  3) Devices according to claims 2 in that the winches are fixed, on a camouflaged van. 4) Dispositif selon les revendications 2 caractérisé,en ce que le filet, d'un maillage de 25 a 50 cm,peut atteindre 600 m de large et 300 de hautminimun.  4) Device according to claims 2 characterized in that the net, with a mesh size of 25 to 50 cm, can reach 600 m wide and 300 high minimum. 5) Dispositifselon les revendications 2 caractérisé en ce que les ballonssont reliés au filetpar des cables en nylonprolongés par des élastiques. L'ensemble,peut soulever le filet a la hauteur désiré.On peut en changer la hauteur à tous moment.Et aussi,les changer de place.Chaque filet est indépendantet peut servir a nouveau,après un travail réussi.  5) Devices according to claims 2 characterized in that the balloons are connected to the net by nylon cables extended by elastic bands. The set, can lift the net to the desired height. You can change the height at any time. And also, change their place. Each net is independent and can be used again, after successful work. 6) dispositifselon les revendicationsque des filets "fixes",un peu différents,peuvent servir éfficassement,pour stopper les roquets et tout autre engin volant agréssif.On peut aussi, envisager de protéger des sites stratégiques de façon concrète.  6) devices according to the claims that "fixed" nets, a little different, can be used effectively, to stop the pugs and any other aggressive flying device. One can also, consider to protect strategic sites in a concrete way.
FR0303386A 2003-03-18 2003-03-18 Defensive device, has mesh net connected to balloons and winches by cables, where enemy aircraft caught in net is slowly pulled down to ground by balloons due to weight of aircraft Withdrawn FR2852681A1 (en)

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FR0303386A FR2852681A1 (en) 2003-03-18 2003-03-18 Defensive device, has mesh net connected to balloons and winches by cables, where enemy aircraft caught in net is slowly pulled down to ground by balloons due to weight of aircraft

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FR0303386A FR2852681A1 (en) 2003-03-18 2003-03-18 Defensive device, has mesh net connected to balloons and winches by cables, where enemy aircraft caught in net is slowly pulled down to ground by balloons due to weight of aircraft

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH71208A (en) * 1915-09-13 1915-12-01 Fraeulein Josty Fritza Device to defend against enemy aircraft during the night
US1712164A (en) * 1927-04-01 1929-05-07 Peppin Joseph Antiaircraft screen
FR773866A (en) * 1933-08-21 1934-11-27 Anti-aircraft defense device
GB545611A (en) * 1940-12-28 1942-06-04 John Pinder Improvements in and relating to balloon-supported net and like obstructions against hostile aircraft
US2293918A (en) * 1940-12-06 1942-08-25 Rene J H Planiol Cable for barrage balloons
JPH02286186A (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-26 K P Haabesuto:Kk Aerial net
DE29605051U1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1996-06-13 Böhm, Jochen, 40489 Düsseldorf Amusement ride
RU2191975C1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-10-27 Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения им. Петра Великого Protection gear

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH71208A (en) * 1915-09-13 1915-12-01 Fraeulein Josty Fritza Device to defend against enemy aircraft during the night
US1712164A (en) * 1927-04-01 1929-05-07 Peppin Joseph Antiaircraft screen
FR773866A (en) * 1933-08-21 1934-11-27 Anti-aircraft defense device
US2293918A (en) * 1940-12-06 1942-08-25 Rene J H Planiol Cable for barrage balloons
GB545611A (en) * 1940-12-28 1942-06-04 John Pinder Improvements in and relating to balloon-supported net and like obstructions against hostile aircraft
JPH02286186A (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-26 K P Haabesuto:Kk Aerial net
DE29605051U1 (en) * 1996-03-19 1996-06-13 Böhm, Jochen, 40489 Düsseldorf Amusement ride
RU2191975C1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-10-27 Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения им. Петра Великого Protection gear

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