FR2841922A1 - Safety device for placing under roofs comprises support consisting of foot surmounted by rod passing through roof to receive coupling part - Google Patents

Safety device for placing under roofs comprises support consisting of foot surmounted by rod passing through roof to receive coupling part Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2841922A1
FR2841922A1 FR0208505A FR0208505A FR2841922A1 FR 2841922 A1 FR2841922 A1 FR 2841922A1 FR 0208505 A FR0208505 A FR 0208505A FR 0208505 A FR0208505 A FR 0208505A FR 2841922 A1 FR2841922 A1 FR 2841922A1
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France
Prior art keywords
safety device
rod
roof
foot
coupling part
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Granted
Application number
FR0208505A
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French (fr)
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FR2841922B1 (en
Inventor
Francois Yves Jolibois
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR0208505A priority Critical patent/FR2841922B1/en
Publication of FR2841922A1 publication Critical patent/FR2841922A1/en
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Publication of FR2841922B1 publication Critical patent/FR2841922B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3276Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3261Safety-nets; Safety mattresses; Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/3276Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines
    • E04G21/328Arrangements on buildings for connecting safety-lines fastened to the roof covering or insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The safety device comprises a support (2) intended to be mounted under a roof (7) and comprises a foot (3) surmounted by a circular rod (4) the end of which passes through the roof and receives a coupling part (5). The rod is connected to the foot by a bolt (8) and its top is fitted with a water droplets guide (11). A sealing ring (10) is provided where the rod passes through the roof.

Description

DISPOSITIF DE SECURITE DESTINE A ETRE POSESECURITY DEVICE FOR FITTING

SOUS UNE COUVERTURE POUR DES INTERVENTIONS EN HAUTEUR  UNDER A COVER FOR HIGH INTERVENTIONS

L'invention se rapporte à un dispositif de sécurité destiné à être,  The invention relates to a security device intended to be,

notamment, posé sous une couverture pour des interventions en hauteur.  in particular, placed under a cover for work at height.

Par exemple, lorsque les couvreurs doivent intervenir en hauteur, il est souvent obligatoire que ceux-ci assurent leur sécurité en s'accrochant en un point  For example, when roofers have to intervene at height, it is often mandatory that they ensure their safety by hanging at a point

fixe du bâtiment.fixed of the building.

On connaît, à cet effet, un dispositif de sécurité (FR-A-2.750.464) destiné  For this purpose, a safety device is known (FR-A-2,750,464) intended

notamment à s'ancrer dans la maçonnerie.  including anchoring in masonry.

Ce support comprend un pied surmonté d'une tige apte à recevoir un  This support includes a foot surmounted by a rod capable of receiving a

organe d'accrochage amovible, tel un anneau.  removable attachment member, such as a ring.

Ce type de dispositif est destiné exclusivement: - soit à venir en applique sur la façade du bâtiment,  This type of device is intended exclusively: - either to be applied on the facade of the building,

- soit à être noyé dans la maçonnerie lors de la construction.  - either to be embedded in the masonry during construction.

Le principe de ce produit s'applique avec modification, également, aux  The principle of this product applies with modification, also, to

dispositifs venant s'ancrer sous les toitures.  devices anchored under roofs.

La modification principale apportée est la longueur de la tige mais  The main change is the length of the rod but

également le mode de fabrication.also the method of manufacture.

En effet, ce type de produit pour la toiture doit être fixé sur la charpente ou une dalle béton et doit dépasser de la toiture pour que l'extrémité soit accessible  Indeed, this type of product for the roof must be fixed on the frame or a concrete slab and must protrude from the roof so that the end is accessible

pour accrocher l'organe amovible.to hang the removable organ.

Pour poser ces dispositifs, il faut retirer une partie de la couverture ou du bac acier afin de le fixer sur la charpente puis remettre en place une couverture  To install these devices, it is necessary to remove part of the cover or the steel tank in order to fix it on the frame then replace a cover.

afin de réaliser l'étanchéité du toit et de la tige.  in order to seal the roof and the rod.

Malgré toutes les précautions prises, on constate généralement des défauts  Despite all the precautions taken, there are generally defects

d'étanchéité et également un affaiblissement de la couverture à cet endroit.  sealing and also a weakening of the cover there.

En effet, la découpe dans la toiture est d'une dimension non négligeable de  Indeed, the cut in the roof is of a non negligible dimension of

l'ordre d'au moins trente centimètres sur trente centimètres ce qui reste important.  the order of at least thirty centimeters by thirty centimeters which remains important.

Ces produits sont réalisés en mécano-soudure, c'est à dire que l'on confectionne la tige par pliage d'une feuille de métal ou on utilise un profilé de -2 section carrée et cette tige est rapportée par soudure sur le support avec  These products are made in mechanical welding, that is to say that the rod is made by bending a metal sheet or a profile of -2 square section is used and this rod is added by welding to the support with

éventuellement des goussets pour compléter la soudure.  possibly gussets to complete the welding.

Il est connu que l'opération de soudure modifie localement les propriétés du  It is known that the welding operation locally modifies the properties of the

métal ce qui peut nuire à sa longévité.  metal which can affect its longevity.

Par ailleurs, le temps d'assemblage pénalise le prix de revient.  In addition, the assembly time penalizes the cost price.

L'invention se propose d'apporter une solution.  The invention proposes to provide a solution.

A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif de sécurité comprenant un support destiné à être monté sur une structure, notamment, sous toiture, ce support comprenant un pied surmonté d'une tige dont l'extrémité est destinée à dépasser de la toiture et à recevoir un organe d'accrochage, ce dispositif étant caractérisé en ce que la tige est reliée au pied par un moyen d'assemblage du type  To this end, the invention relates to a safety device comprising a support intended to be mounted on a structure, in particular, under roof, this support comprising a foot surmounted by a rod whose end is intended to protrude from the roof and to receive a fastening member, this device being characterized in that the rod is connected to the foot by an assembly means of the type

démontable.removable.

L'invention sera bien comprise à l'aide de la description ci-après faite à titre  The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description below made by way of

d'exemple non limitatif en regard du dessin ci-annexé qui représente schématiquement: - figure l: coupe d'une toiture,  non-limiting example with regard to the attached drawing which schematically represents: FIG. 1: section of a roof,

- figures 2 à 4: différentes versions d'un dispositif de sécurité.  - Figures 2 to 4: different versions of a safety device.

En se reportant au dessin, on voit un dispositif 1 de sécurité comprenant un support 2 destiné à être monté sur une structure sous une couverture, ce support comprenant un pied 3 surmonté d'une tige 4 dont l'extrémité est destinée à  Referring to the drawing, we see a safety device 1 comprising a support 2 intended to be mounted on a structure under a cover, this support comprising a foot 3 surmounted by a rod 4 the end of which is intended to

dépasser de la toiture et à recevoir un organe 5 d'accrochage.  protrude from the roof and receive a fastening member 5.

L'organe S d'accrochage peut être un anneau 5 monté amovible ou solidaire  The attachment member S can be a ring 5 mounted removably or securely

de la tige.of the stem.

Ce support est fixé, par exemple, par des boulons sur les poutrelles 6  This support is fixed, for example, by bolts on the beams 6

notamment en acier qui supportent la couverture 7 ou le bac acier 7.  especially in steel which support the cover 7 or the steel tank 7.

On voit notamment qu'il existe un espace entre le dessous de la toiture et la  We see in particular that there is a space between the underside of the roof and the

poutrelle précitée.aforementioned beam.

Selon l'invention, la tige 4 est reliée au pied 3 par un moyen 8 d'assemblage. Par moyen d'assemblage, on comprendra un moyen d'assemblage du type démontable du type vis/écrou ou système à baőnnette (verrouillage par quart de -3 tour) ou verrouillage rapide par des billes ou rouleaux qui se positionnent dans des gorges. Ce type de montage est bien connu de l'homme du métier et ne sera pas décrit. Accessoirement, un adhésif assurera un non démontage accidentel de la tige. L'avantage de cette solution technique consiste dans le fait qu'elle permet de poser, par le dessous, les pieds 3 sur la structure résistante puis, postérieurement à la mise en place de la couverture, d'effectuer, dans la couverture, un trou 9 au dimension exacte de la section de la tige pour la mettre  According to the invention, the rod 4 is connected to the foot 3 by an assembly means 8. By assembly means, there will be understood a means of assembly of the removable type of the screw / nut or bayonet system type (locking by quarter of -3 turn) or quick locking by balls or rollers which are positioned in grooves. This type of assembly is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described. Incidentally, an adhesive will ensure non accidental disassembly of the rod. The advantage of this technical solution consists in the fact that it makes it possible to place, from below, the feet 3 on the resistant structure then, after the installation of the cover, to carry out, in the cover, a hole 9 to the exact dimension of the section of the rod to put it

en place depuis l'extérieur.in place from the outside.

En limitant la dimension du trou, on facilitera la mise en place d'une étanchéité.  By limiting the size of the hole, it will facilitate the establishment of a seal.

Cela sera d'autant plus facile que la tige 4 sera de section circulaire.  This will be all the easier as the rod 4 will be of circular section.

Il suffira alors de placer une bague 10 d'étanchéité.  It will then suffice to place a sealing ring 10.

Compte tenu de la découpe relativement petite, la couverture ne sera pas affaiblie. Dans une version préférentielle, le haut de la tige sera équipé d'un guide 11  Due to the relatively small cut, the coverage will not be weakened. In a preferred version, the top of the rod will be fitted with a guide 11

gouttes d'eau.water drops.

Ce guide 11 présente une face 11A inférieure en forme de cône de sorte que l'eau ruisselante tombera à distance de la tige, la dimension extérieure du  This guide 11 has a bottom face 11A in the form of a cone so that the dripping water will fall away from the rod, the external dimension of the

guide étant supérieure à la section de la tige.  guide being greater than the cross section of the rod.

Comme on peut le voir, ce guide est présenté, dans une forme de réalisation, par une pièce massive (figure 2) venant s'emboîter sur le haut de la  As we can see, this guide is presented, in one embodiment, by a massive piece (Figure 2) which fits onto the top of the

tige ou par un feuillard (figure 3).  rod or by a strip (figure 3).

Cela permet d'obtenir une assise relativement large lorsque le dispositif est  This provides a relatively wide seat when the device is

utilisé avec une ligne de vie et d'améliorer la résistance.  used with a lifeline and improve resistance.

Cette solution technique offre un avantage supplémentaire dans le mode de fabrication. En effet, du fait d'un support en deux pièces, le pied peut être formé par  This technical solution offers an additional advantage in the manufacturing mode. Indeed, due to a support in two pieces, the foot can be formed by

forgeage à chaud et donc fournir un dispositif d'une résistance supérieure.  hot forging and therefore provide a device of superior strength.

- 4 En effet, le forgeage à chaud permet de repousser la matière et donc de constituer le départ de la tige du support portant une fraction du moyen  - 4 Indeed, hot forging makes it possible to repel the material and therefore to constitute the start of the support rod carrying a fraction of the means

d'assemblage avec le reste de la tige.  assembly with the rest of the rod.

Il s'agit d'une méthode de production économique.  It is an economical production method.

Le support peut être perpendiculaire à l'axe de la tige ou parallèle (figure 4). -5  The support can be perpendicular to the axis of the rod or parallel (Figure 4). -5

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Dispositif de sécurité comprenant un support (2) destiné à être monté sur une structure sous une couverture, ce support comprenant un pied (3) surmonté d'une tige (4) dont l'extrémité est destinée à dépasser de la toiture et à recevoir un organe (5) d'accrochage, ce dispositif étant CARACTERISE en ce que la tige (4) est relié au pied (3)  1. Safety device comprising a support (2) intended to be mounted on a structure under a cover, this support comprising a foot (3) surmounted by a rod (4) the end of which is intended to protrude from the roof and to receive a hooking member (5), this device being CHARACTERIZED in that the rod (4) is connected to the foot (3) par un moyen (8) d'assemblage.by an assembly means (8). 2. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le  2. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that the moyen d'assemblage (8) est du type vis/écrou.  assembly means (8) is of the screw / nut type. 3. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le  3. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that the moyen d'assemblage (8) est un système à baőnnette.  assembly means (8) is a baőnnette system. 4. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le moyen d'assemblage (8) est du type à verrouillage rapide par des billes ou  4. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that the assembly means (8) is of the type with rapid locking by balls or 1 5 rouleaux.1 5 rolls. 5. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'un  5. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that a adhésif assure un non démontage accidentel de la tige.  adhesive ensures non accidental disassembly of the rod. 6. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la tige  6. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that the rod (4) est de section circulaire.(4) is of circular section. 7. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce qu'il  7. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprend une bague (10) d'étanchéité.  comprises a sealing ring (10). 8. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le  8. Safety device according to claim 1 characterized in that the haut de la tige est équipé d'un guide (11) gouttes d'eau.  the top of the stem is equipped with a guide (11) of water drops. 9. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que le guide (11) est présenté par une pièce massive venant s'emboîter sur le haut de la tige.  9. Safety device according to claim 8 characterized in that the guide (11) is presented by a solid piece which fits onto the top of the rod. 10. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que le10. Safety device according to claim 8 characterized in that the guide (11) est présenté par un feuillard.  guide (11) is presented by a strip.
FR0208505A 2002-07-05 2002-07-05 SAFETY DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION UNDER COVER FOR HEIGHT INTERVENTIONS Expired - Lifetime FR2841922B1 (en)

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FR0208505A FR2841922B1 (en) 2002-07-05 2002-07-05 SAFETY DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION UNDER COVER FOR HEIGHT INTERVENTIONS

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FR0208505A FR2841922B1 (en) 2002-07-05 2002-07-05 SAFETY DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION UNDER COVER FOR HEIGHT INTERVENTIONS

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBI20100003A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-06-02 Davide Gamba BASE FOR MODULAR ANCHORAGE FOR LIFE LINES.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3148046A1 (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-16 Hans-Klaus 6072 Dreieich Korff Anchoring pin
GB2291100A (en) * 1994-07-07 1996-01-17 Dunn & Cowe Ltd Roof ridge anchor
FR2750464A3 (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-02 Chiou Hsiu Hsing Safety anchorage for ropes, nets, or escape systems on high buildings
WO1999027213A1 (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-03 Arvo Poldmaa Anchor for safety rope
DE20008053U1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2000-07-20 Bornack Herbert Wall bracket with curtain wall

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3148046A1 (en) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-16 Hans-Klaus 6072 Dreieich Korff Anchoring pin
GB2291100A (en) * 1994-07-07 1996-01-17 Dunn & Cowe Ltd Roof ridge anchor
FR2750464A3 (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-01-02 Chiou Hsiu Hsing Safety anchorage for ropes, nets, or escape systems on high buildings
WO1999027213A1 (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-03 Arvo Poldmaa Anchor for safety rope
DE20008053U1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2000-07-20 Bornack Herbert Wall bracket with curtain wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBI20100003A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-06-02 Davide Gamba BASE FOR MODULAR ANCHORAGE FOR LIFE LINES.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2841922B1 (en) 2007-05-11

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