FR2821572B1 - REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE - Google Patents

REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE

Info

Publication number
FR2821572B1
FR2821572B1 FR0103191A FR0103191A FR2821572B1 FR 2821572 B1 FR2821572 B1 FR 2821572B1 FR 0103191 A FR0103191 A FR 0103191A FR 0103191 A FR0103191 A FR 0103191A FR 2821572 B1 FR2821572 B1 FR 2821572B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
implementation
chamber
heat exchange
refractory material
chemical reactions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR0103191A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2821572A1 (en
Inventor
Luc Mougier
Eric Lenglet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR0103191A priority Critical patent/FR2821572B1/en
Priority to US10/087,981 priority patent/US7264782B2/en
Publication of FR2821572A1 publication Critical patent/FR2821572A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2821572B1 publication Critical patent/FR2821572B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
    • C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
    • C01B17/0495—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by dissociation of hydrogen sulfide into the elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/04—Thermal processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/18—Apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B01J2219/00166—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
    • B01J2219/2458—Flat plates, i.e. plates which are not corrugated or otherwise structured, e.g. plates with cylindrical shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
    • B01J2219/2467—Additional heat exchange means, e.g. electric resistance heaters, coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
    • B01J2219/2492—Assembling means
    • B01J2219/2493—Means for assembling plates together, e.g. sealing means, screws, bolts
FR0103191A 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE Expired - Fee Related FR2821572B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0103191A FR2821572B1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE
US10/087,981 US7264782B2 (en) 2001-03-05 2002-03-05 Reactor device having an enclosure made of refractory material and a containment envelope for bringing about chemical reactions requiring heat exchange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0103191A FR2821572B1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2821572A1 FR2821572A1 (en) 2002-09-06
FR2821572B1 true FR2821572B1 (en) 2003-10-31

Family

ID=8860905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0103191A Expired - Fee Related FR2821572B1 (en) 2001-03-05 2001-03-05 REACTOR DEVICE COMPRISING A CHAMBER OF REFRACTORY MATERIAL AND A CONTAINMENT SHELL FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS REQUIRING A HEAT EXCHANGE

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US7264782B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2821572B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7815891B2 (en) * 2006-01-12 2010-10-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Device and method for producing hydrogen
EP2326414A4 (en) * 2008-08-21 2012-01-25 Fluor Tech Corp Devices and methods of heat removal from exothermic high temperature reaction processes
KR101821006B1 (en) 2014-05-13 2018-01-22 주식회사 엘지화학 Apparatus and method for producing polycrystalline silicon using horizontal reactor
KR101768279B1 (en) 2014-09-29 2017-08-30 주식회사 엘지화학 Apparatus and method for producing polycrystalline silicon using horizontal reactor
EP3981859A1 (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-13 Gianluca Pauletto Electric reactor for steam cracking

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2530798A1 (en) * 1982-07-21 1984-01-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole HEAT EXCHANGER WITH MODULAR STRUCTURE
US5270016A (en) * 1990-05-17 1993-12-14 Institut Francais Du Petrole Apparatus for the thermal conversion of methane
FR2715583B1 (en) * 1994-02-02 1996-04-05 Inst Francais Du Petrole Device for carrying out chemical reactions requiring at least starting calories.
FR2743007B1 (en) * 1995-12-27 1998-01-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole CONTINUOUS PYROLYSIS AND DECOKING PROCESS APPLICABLE IN PARTICULAR TO THE PRODUCTION OF ACETYLENE
FR2745806B1 (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-04-10 Inst Francais Du Petrole PROCESS FOR CRACKING AMMONIA IN A GAS CONTAINING HYDROGEN SULFIDE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2821572A1 (en) 2002-09-06
US20020129930A1 (en) 2002-09-19
US7264782B2 (en) 2007-09-04

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Effective date: 20111130