FR2806029A1 - Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions - Google Patents
Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2806029A1 FR2806029A1 FR0003013A FR0003013A FR2806029A1 FR 2806029 A1 FR2806029 A1 FR 2806029A1 FR 0003013 A FR0003013 A FR 0003013A FR 0003013 A FR0003013 A FR 0003013A FR 2806029 A1 FR2806029 A1 FR 2806029A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cutting
- depositing
- extruded
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/022—Particular heating or welding methods not otherwise provided for
- B29C65/028—Particular heating or welding methods not otherwise provided for making use of inherent heat, i.e. the heat for the joining comes from the moulding process of one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/4724—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat said single elements being appliques, e.g. in the form of a text or drawing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8341—Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
- B29C66/83411—Roller, cylinder or drum types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/834—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/8351—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
- B29C66/83511—Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
- B29C69/005—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore cutting-off or cutting-out a part of a strip-like or sheet-like material, transferring that part and fixing it to an article
- B29C69/006—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore cutting-off or cutting-out a part of a strip-like or sheet-like material, transferring that part and fixing it to an article rotating transfer means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07718—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being manufactured in a continuous process, e.g. using endless rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Titre: PROCEDE DE FABRICATION D'OBJETS PORTABLES La présente invention concerne la fabrication d'objets portables tels que par exemple étiquettes électroniques ou cartes. Ces objets portables comme pour les cartes électroniques peuvent être de type à contact ou sans contact du fait de leur aptitude à échanger des informations par l'intermédiaire de contacts ou à distance avec un lecteur suivant un mode lecture ou bien un mode écriture/lecture. Title: PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PORTABLE OBJECTS The present invention relates to the manufacture of portable objects such as for example electronic labels or cards. These portable objects as for electronic cards can be of the contact or contactless type due to their ability to exchange information via contacts or remotely with a reader according to a reading mode or else a writing / reading mode.
Dans un procédé connu de fabrication d'une carte, est mise en oeuvre la technique dite de lamination. Elle consiste ici à disposer entre les plateaux d'une presse un empilement de feuilles thermoplastiques, préalablement imprimées ou pas. Par élévation de la température et de la pression est ainsi constituée une plaque dans laquelle il est possible de découper des corps de carte. Ces corps de carte doivent ensuite être usiner pour réaliser une cavité. Cette cavité est destinée à recevoir le micromodule, fixé au corps de carte par collage. L'inconvénient de ce procédé est le grand nombre d'opérations qu'il nécessite - L'impression des feuilles de plastiques - L'assemblage des feuilles - La lamination - La découpe au format des cartes - L'usinage de la cavité - Le report du micromodule dans la cavité Par ailleurs les investissements d'équipements sont très lourds et la productivité est très faible. In a known method of manufacturing a card, the so-called lamination technique is implemented. It consists here of placing between the platens of a press a stack of thermoplastic sheets, previously printed or not. By raising the temperature and the pressure, a plate is thus formed from which it is possible to cut card bodies. These card bodies must then be machined to produce a cavity. This cavity is intended to receive the micromodule, fixed to the card body by gluing. The disadvantage of this process is the large number of operations it requires - Printing plastic sheets - Assembling the sheets - Laminating - Cutting to card format - Machining the cavity - The transfer of the micromodule into the cavity Furthermore, the investment in equipment is very heavy and the productivity is very low.
Il est proposé une solution à ce problème selon laquelle le corps de carte est obtenu directement avec sa cavité par le procédé bien connu de l'injection de thermoplastique. Ce procédé consiste à injecter de la matière thermoplastique à l'état liquide dans un moule présentant la forme d'une carte normalisée sans son module. A solution is proposed to this problem according to which the card body is obtained directly with its cavity by the well-known method of injecting thermoplastic. This process consists in injecting thermoplastic material in the liquid state into a mold having the form of a standardized card without its module.
Ce procédé à toutefois le désavantage d'être de mise en oeuvre complexe. Les investissements sont lourds, les choix de matériaux sont limités. This process however has the disadvantage of being complex to implement. Investments are heavy, the choice of materials is limited.
La présente invention procède d'une recherche d'une nouvelle solution de fabrication d'objets portable comme une carte pour satisfaire aux objectifs d'automatisation de fabrication et de production en grande série à cadence élevée et supprimer les inconvénients connus dans l'art antérieur. The present invention proceeds from a search for a new solution for manufacturing portable objects such as a card to meet the objectives of manufacturing automation and mass production at high speed and eliminate the drawbacks known in the prior art. .
Le procédé d'extrusion consiste à pousser en continu la dite matière ramollie par la chaleur à travers une filière qui définit la géométrie du profilé à section droite constante qui est refroidi en forme. Une extrudeuse utilisée pour ce procédé n'est pas l'objet de l'invention. The extrusion process consists in continuously pushing said softened material by heat through a die which defines the geometry of the profile with a constant cross section which is cooled in shape. An extruder used for this process is not the subject of the invention.
A cet effet, l'invention consiste en un procédé d'extrusion afin d'obtenir une plaque de thermoplastique (1). To this end, the invention consists of an extrusion process in order to obtain a thermoplastic plate (1).
Un module devant être reporté sur la plaque extrudée est issu d'une bobine de film contenant de nombreux modules. Par module, il s'agit d'un objet électronique assemblé sur un support à contact. Ce film est découpé (18) afin d'obtenir des modules. Le module une fois découpée et sans être lâché est directement inséré (19) dans la plaque au plus prés de l'extrudeuse. La plaque contenant les modules distants d'un pas constant passe entre des rouleaux de calandrage (5). La Fig. 3 est une vue schématique en coupe illustrant dans son principe un dispositif de découpe et dépose en continu d'un module utilisé dans une forme de mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention. A module to be transferred to the extruded plate comes from a film reel containing many modules. By module, it is an electronic object assembled on a contact support. This film is cut (18) in order to obtain modules. The module, once cut and without being released, is directly inserted (19) in the plate as close as possible to the extruder. The plate containing the remote modules with a constant pitch passes between calendering rollers (5). Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view illustrating in principle a device for cutting and continuously depositing a module used in one form of implementation of the method according to the invention.
Les étapes suivantes de refroidissement (6) et de marquage (7) sont faites indifféremment dans un ordre ou un autre. The following stages of cooling (6) and marking (7) are carried out indifferently in one order or another.
Par marquage on entend tout report sur la plaque, d'impression ayant pour fonction le cosmétique ou le sécuritaire. By marking is meant any transfer on the plate, of printing having for cosmetic or security function.
Fig. 2 - Dans une forme de réalisation de l'invention, un matriçage (15) est effectué en sortie de filière. Il est obtenu ainsi une cavité sur la plaque (17) pouvant recevoir par exemple un micromodule ou tout autre objet. Fig. 2 - In one embodiment of the invention, a stamping (15) is carried out at the outlet of the die. A cavity is thus obtained on the plate (17) which can receive, for example, a micromodule or any other object.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, l'étape de découpe (12) comprend une phase préalable de repérage (10), en vue du positionnement pour la découpe proprement dite, le repérage consistant en une détection du micromodule en surface de la plaque ou d'une marque réalisée dans la plaque lors de la dépose du module. According to another characteristic of the invention, the cutting step (12) comprises a preliminary marking phase (10), with a view to positioning for the actual cutting, the marking consisting in detecting the micromodule on the surface of the plate or a mark made in the plate when removing the module.
Dans une variante de l'invention, il est prévu de fabriquer des objets portables tel que cartes plastiques, par exemple, sans micromodules, mais ne comportant que des éléments de décoration ou sécuritaire. Dans ce cas le repérage avant découpe de la plaque (1) en carte par exemple(l 1) est effectuée sur ces éléments décoratifs ou sécuritaires. In a variant of the invention, provision is made to manufacture portable objects such as plastic cards, for example, without micromodules, but comprising only decorative or security elements. In this case, the location before cutting the plate (1) into a card for example (l 1) is carried out on these decorative or security elements.
Afin d'obtenir une découpe de bonne qualité il est possible d'avoir recours au procédé bien connu de la découpe poinçon matrice. Dans ce cas il est prévu un buffer (9) car ce procédé étant alternatif, il ne peu s'effectuer sur une avance en continu de la plaque. In order to obtain a good quality cut, it is possible to have recourse to the well known process of die punch cutting. In this case a buffer (9) is provided because this process is alternative, it cannot be carried out on a continuous advance of the plate.
Les chutes de matières (13) résultant de la découpe peuvent, suite à un broyage, être directement renvoyé en entrée d'extrudeuse et ainsi être avantageusement recyclé immédiatement. Scraps of material (13) resulting from cutting can, after grinding, be returned directly to the extruder inlet and thus advantageously be recycled immediately.
La largeur de la plaque extrudée comporte une, deux ou plus d'objets portables.The width of the extruded plate includes one, two or more portable objects.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0003013A FR2806029A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2000-03-09 | Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions |
FR0010163A FR2806030B3 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2000-08-01 | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING PORTABLE OBJECTS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0003013A FR2806029A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2000-03-09 | Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2806029A1 true FR2806029A1 (en) | 2001-09-14 |
Family
ID=8847895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0003013A Pending FR2806029A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2000-03-09 | Electronic cards, labels, etc. are produced continuously by extruding strip and then cutting to desired format or dimensions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2806029A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7688206B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2010-03-30 | Alien Technology Corporation | Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached |
US7868766B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2011-01-11 | Alien Technology Corporation | RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags |
US7984740B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2011-07-26 | Glenn Roche | Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method |
US8246773B2 (en) | 2002-01-18 | 2012-08-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID label technique |
US8516683B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2013-08-27 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods of making a radio frequency identification (RFID) tags |
US8531297B2 (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2013-09-10 | Avery Dennison Corporation | High-speed RFID circuit placement method and device |
CN111695659A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽农业大学 | Self-powered active electronic tag suitable for agricultural Internet of things |
-
2000
- 2000-03-09 FR FR0003013A patent/FR2806029A1/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9495632B2 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2016-11-15 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID label technique |
US8516683B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2013-08-27 | Alien Technology Corporation | Methods of making a radio frequency identification (RFID) tags |
US8246773B2 (en) | 2002-01-18 | 2012-08-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | RFID label technique |
US8350703B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2013-01-08 | Alien Technology Corporation | RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags |
US8912907B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2014-12-16 | Alien Technology, Llc | RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags |
US9418328B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2016-08-16 | Ruizhang Technology Limited Company | RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags |
US7868766B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2011-01-11 | Alien Technology Corporation | RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags |
US7984740B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2011-07-26 | Glenn Roche | Flexible magnetised portion applicator dispensing apparatus and method |
US7688206B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2010-03-30 | Alien Technology Corporation | Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached |
US8471709B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2013-06-25 | Alien Technology Corporation | Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached |
US9070063B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2015-06-30 | Ruizhang Technology Limited Company | Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached |
US8531297B2 (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2013-09-10 | Avery Dennison Corporation | High-speed RFID circuit placement method and device |
CN111695659A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽农业大学 | Self-powered active electronic tag suitable for agricultural Internet of things |
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