FR2745503A1 - Fire extinguishing training simulator e.g. for forest and airport fires - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing training simulator e.g. for forest and airport fires Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2745503A1
FR2745503A1 FR9602797A FR9602797A FR2745503A1 FR 2745503 A1 FR2745503 A1 FR 2745503A1 FR 9602797 A FR9602797 A FR 9602797A FR 9602797 A FR9602797 A FR 9602797A FR 2745503 A1 FR2745503 A1 FR 2745503A1
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France
Prior art keywords
fire
water
simulator
cannons
fires
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Granted
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FR9602797A
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French (fr)
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FR2745503B1 (en
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SEFCA
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SEFCA
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Publication date
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Priority to FR9602797A priority Critical patent/FR2745503B1/en
Publication of FR2745503A1 publication Critical patent/FR2745503A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2745503B1 publication Critical patent/FR2745503B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0081—Training methods or equipment for fire-fighting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The simulator displays a visually simulated fire target which is visible at a distance. The target has impact detectors which detect water hitting the target from a water cannon or hose. An electronic system receives the signals from the impact detectors and assesses the effect of the water directed at the target. A visual effect is then produced which provides the visual effect the water has had on the fire until the fire is extinguished.

Description

1- DESCRIPTION
Simulateur de feu visuel.1- DESCRIPTION
Visual fire simulator.

La présente invention concerne un dispositif destiné à l'entraînement, des pompiers (feux de forêts, aéroports...)et des services sécurité incendie des sites industriels (raffineries, gaz, nucléaire...) à l'utilisation des canons à eau et lances à incendie.The present invention relates to a device intended for training, firefighters (forest fires, airports ...) and fire safety services of industrial sites (refineries, gas, nuclear ...) for the use of water cannons and fire hoses.

Le dispositif selon l'invention supprime le feu réel et les inconvénients qui lui sont associés (risque d'accident, pollution, infrastructure d'entraînement importante). II est constitué d'un dispositif visuel représentatif d'un départ de feu et d'un dispositif de commande permettant de simuler l'extinction de feu, lorsque le dispositif visuel est atteint par le jet des canons ou des lances.The device according to the invention eliminates the real fire and the drawbacks associated therewith (risk of accident, pollution, significant training infrastructure). It consists of a visual device representative of a fire start and of a control device making it possible to simulate the extinction of fire, when the visual device is reached by the jet of cannons or lances.

L'ensemble du système visuel est implanté dans un boîtier. Les équipements constituant le système sont individuellement antidéflagrants et le boîtier est totalement étanche.The entire visual system is located in a housing. The equipment making up the system is individually explosion-proof and the housing is completely waterproof.

Le départ du feu est simulé par le dispositif visuel. Lors de la mise en route, des lampes de couleur visibles sur la face avant s'allument. Le dispositif visuel est visible à la distance d'utilisation des canons et/ou des lances et ce en plein jour.The start of the fire is simulated by the visual device. During start-up, colored lamps visible on the front panel light up. The visual device is visible from the distance of use of the cannons and / or lances and in broad daylight.

La détection de l'impact du jet d'eau déclenche l'extinction du feu simulé. La détection s'effectue à l'aide d'un capteur placé sur une plaque et installé dans le boîtier.The detection of the impact of the water jet triggers the extinction of the simulated fire. Detection is carried out using a sensor placed on a plate and installed in the housing.

Les commandes électroniques du feu visuel sont sous la gestion de l'instructeur qui dispose d'une télécommande pour piloter les séances d'entraînement.The electronic visual light controls are under the management of the instructor who has a remote control to control the training sessions.

Les différentes fonctions du système sont gérées par un système électronique intégré dans le boîtier. Ce système permet de définir: - le choix de la durée minimale d'impact du jet pour assurer l'extinction, - le réallumage automatique temporisé, - le chronométrage de l'entraînement.The various functions of the system are managed by an electronic system integrated in the housing. This system makes it possible to define: - the choice of the minimum duration of impact of the jet to ensure extinction, - the timed automatic re-ignition, - the timing of the drive.

L'ensemble du système est alimenté par des batteries rechargeables, logées dans le boîtier.The entire system is powered by rechargeable batteries, housed in the housing.

Le boîtier est équipé sur sa face arrière de dispositifs d'accrochage polyvalents, permettant le montage rapide du simulateur sur différentes configurations. Les dispositifs d'accrochage sont dimensionnés pour résister à l'impact des canons à eau ou des lances à incendie. The box is equipped on its rear side with versatile hooking devices, allowing rapid mounting of the simulator on different configurations. The hanging devices are sized to withstand the impact of water cannons or fire hoses.

Claims (2)

2-REVENDICATIONS 2-CLAIMS 1) Simulateur d'entraînement à l'extinction de feu, supprimant le feu réel et l'utilisation des agents d'extinction autres que l'eau. Ce simulateur est plus particulièrement destiné à l'entraînement à l'extinction des incendies nécessitant des canons à eau ou des lances à incendie. II est constitué d'un feu simulé visuel, visible à la distance d'utilisation des canons et/ou des lances, d'un système électronique de commande et nécessite l'utilisation d'un moyen d'extinction classique tel que la lance à incendie. 1) Fire extinguisher training simulator, suppressing real fire and the use of extinguishing agents other than water. This simulator is more particularly intended for training in extinguishing fires requiring water cannons or fire hoses. It consists of a simulated visual light, visible from the distance of use of the cannons and / or lances, of an electronic control system and requires the use of a conventional extinguishing means such as the lance with fire. L'ensemble permet alors de reproduire les difficultés gestuelles, et d'inclure au niveau des séances d'entraînement les besoins de temporisation et la difficulté de visée en utilisant les canons et/ou les lances.The assembly then makes it possible to reproduce the gestural difficulties, and to include, at the level of the training sessions, the timing needs and the difficulty of aiming using the cannons and / or the spears. 2) Simulateur selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la cible visuelle permet la détection de l'impact des agents d'extinction à l'aide de capteurs et la matérialisation, de cette façon, de l'extinction. 2) Simulator according to claim 1 characterized in that the visual target allows the detection of the impact of extinguishing agents using sensors and the materialization, in this way, of extinction.
FR9602797A 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 VISUAL FIRE SIMULATOR Expired - Fee Related FR2745503B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602797A FR2745503B1 (en) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 VISUAL FIRE SIMULATOR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9602797A FR2745503B1 (en) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 VISUAL FIRE SIMULATOR

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2745503A1 true FR2745503A1 (en) 1997-09-05
FR2745503B1 FR2745503B1 (en) 1998-04-17

Family

ID=9489906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9602797A Expired - Fee Related FR2745503B1 (en) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 VISUAL FIRE SIMULATOR

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2745503B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10208980A1 (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-18 Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa Forest fire fighting simulation system
WO2007117795A2 (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-10-18 Bullex, Inc. Flameless fire extinguisher training methods and apparatus
GB2466278A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 Sean Michael Taylor Water or throwing game with knock-down targets
US9728100B2 (en) 2008-02-01 2017-08-08 Lion Group, Inc. Hazard suppression training simulator and method of training

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4303396A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-12-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fire fighting training device and method
DE9309393U1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1993-08-19 Chen, Kwang-Ho, Taipeh/T'ai-pei Water splash simulator
US5266033A (en) * 1988-08-30 1993-11-30 Symtron Systems, Inc. Fire fighting trainer having foam detector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4303396A (en) * 1979-10-22 1981-12-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fire fighting training device and method
US5266033A (en) * 1988-08-30 1993-11-30 Symtron Systems, Inc. Fire fighting trainer having foam detector
DE9309393U1 (en) * 1993-06-24 1993-08-19 Chen, Kwang-Ho, Taipeh/T'ai-pei Water splash simulator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10208980A1 (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-18 Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa Forest fire fighting simulation system
DE10208980B4 (en) * 2002-02-28 2004-07-01 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Forest fire fighting simulation system
WO2007117795A2 (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-10-18 Bullex, Inc. Flameless fire extinguisher training methods and apparatus
WO2007117795A3 (en) * 2006-03-07 2007-12-13 Bullex Inc Flameless fire extinguisher training methods and apparatus
US7748983B2 (en) 2006-03-07 2010-07-06 Bullex, Inc. Flameless fire extinguisher training methods and apparatus
US8096810B2 (en) 2006-03-07 2012-01-17 Bullex, Inc. Fire extinguisher training apparatus
US9728100B2 (en) 2008-02-01 2017-08-08 Lion Group, Inc. Hazard suppression training simulator and method of training
GB2466278A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 Sean Michael Taylor Water or throwing game with knock-down targets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2745503B1 (en) 1998-04-17

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