FR2725038B1 - Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique - Google Patents

Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique

Info

Publication number
FR2725038B1
FR2725038B1 FR9411530A FR9411530A FR2725038B1 FR 2725038 B1 FR2725038 B1 FR 2725038B1 FR 9411530 A FR9411530 A FR 9411530A FR 9411530 A FR9411530 A FR 9411530A FR 2725038 B1 FR2725038 B1 FR 2725038B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
switching
light beam
optical fiber
optical switch
bidirectional integrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9411530A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2725038A1 (fr
Inventor
Luc Jolibois
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hypercom France SA
Original Assignee
Hypercom France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hypercom France SA filed Critical Hypercom France SA
Priority to FR9411530A priority Critical patent/FR2725038B1/fr
Publication of FR2725038A1 publication Critical patent/FR2725038A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2725038B1 publication Critical patent/FR2725038B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3502Optical coupling means having switching means involving direct waveguide displacement, e.g. cantilever type waveguide displacement involving waveguide bending, or displacing an interposed waveguide between stationary waveguides
    • G02B6/3508Lateral or transverse displacement of the whole waveguides, e.g. by varying the distance between opposed waveguide ends, or by mutual lateral displacement of opposed waveguide ends
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3502Optical coupling means having switching means involving direct waveguide displacement, e.g. cantilever type waveguide displacement involving waveguide bending, or displacing an interposed waveguide between stationary waveguides
    • G02B6/3506Translating the waveguides along the beam path, e.g. by varying the distance between opposed waveguide ends, or by translation of the waveguide ends
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/35442D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
    • G02B6/35481xN switch, i.e. one input and a selectable single output of N possible outputs
    • G02B6/3551x2 switch, i.e. one input and a selectable single output of two possible outputs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/357Electrostatic force
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/3574Mechanical force, e.g. pressure variations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/358Latching of the moving element, i.e. maintaining or holding the moving element in place once operation has been performed; includes a mechanically bistable system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/0036Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • H01H2001/0068Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS] with multi dimensional movement, i.e. the movable actuator performing movements in at least two different directions

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
FR9411530A 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique Expired - Fee Related FR2725038B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9411530A FR2725038B1 (fr) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9411530A FR2725038B1 (fr) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2725038A1 FR2725038A1 (fr) 1996-03-29
FR2725038B1 true FR2725038B1 (fr) 1996-11-15

Family

ID=9467322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9411530A Expired - Fee Related FR2725038B1 (fr) 1994-09-27 1994-09-27 Commutateur optique integre bidirectionnel destine a commuter le faisceau lumineux d'une fibre optique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2725038B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2769380B1 (fr) * 1997-10-06 2000-12-01 Commissariat Energie Atomique Systeme de positionnement d'une microstructure optique
US6483419B1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Combination horizontal and vertical thermal actuator
US6708491B1 (en) 2000-09-12 2004-03-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Direct acting vertical thermal actuator
FR2820832B1 (fr) * 2001-02-12 2003-05-16 Opsitech Optical System Chip Dispositif d'actionnement d'une partie mobile d'une structure integree, en particulier munie de moyens de guidage optique
FR2835516B1 (fr) * 2002-02-01 2005-04-01 Opsitech Optical System Chip Structure integree a partie mobile, en particulier structure optique integree
US11125947B1 (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-09-21 Photonwares, Inc. Micro-fabricated self-aligned moving fiber optical devices
CN112327414B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2022-08-30 广西安捷讯电子科技有限公司 一种微型光纤准直器自动校准器件

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4152043A (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-05-01 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Electrostatic optical switch with electrical connection to coated optical fiber
GB1598334A (en) * 1977-12-13 1981-09-16 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Switch arrangement
DE4109196A1 (de) * 1991-03-18 1992-09-24 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur kopplung von lichtwellenleitern
DE4230171C2 (de) * 1992-09-09 1997-10-09 Siemens Ag Schalter für Lichtleiter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2725038A1 (fr) 1996-03-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transmission of property
ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20060531