FR2720405B1 - Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution. - Google Patents
Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution.Info
- Publication number
- FR2720405B1 FR2720405B1 FR9406310A FR9406310A FR2720405B1 FR 2720405 B1 FR2720405 B1 FR 2720405B1 FR 9406310 A FR9406310 A FR 9406310A FR 9406310 A FR9406310 A FR 9406310A FR 2720405 B1 FR2720405 B1 FR 2720405B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- reducing
- soot
- emission
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
- F01N3/306—Preheating additional air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/10—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/1814—Chelates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/301—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/12—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with non-fuel substances or with anti-knock agents, e.g. with anti-knock fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2430/00—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics
- F01N2430/04—Influencing exhaust purification, e.g. starting of catalytic reaction, filter regeneration, or the like, by controlling engine operating characteristics by adding non-fuel substances to combustion air or fuel, e.g. additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/01—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being catalytic material in liquid form
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9406310A FR2720405B1 (en) | 1994-05-25 | 1994-05-25 | Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution. |
BR9408456A BR9408456A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Additive soot treatment process for internal combustion engine fuel and trivalent rare earth-based soot |
JP7517833A JPH09507278A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | A method for the filtration and combustion of carbonaceous material generated from internal combustion engines. |
CN94194732A CN1139951A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
US08/505,251 US5813223A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Process for the filtration and combustion of carbonaceous matter emerging from internal combustion engines |
CA002180181A CA2180181A1 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
EP95905693A EP0737236A1 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
HU9601778A HU9601778D0 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
AU14205/95A AU1420595A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
PCT/FR1994/001560 WO1995018198A1 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-12-30 | Filtration and combustion process for carbon particulate matter from an internal combustion engine |
MXPA/A/1995/000019A MXPA95000019A (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1995-01-02 | Filtration and combustion procedure of carboned materials expelled by an inte combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9406310A FR2720405B1 (en) | 1994-05-25 | 1994-05-25 | Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2720405A1 FR2720405A1 (en) | 1995-12-01 |
FR2720405B1 true FR2720405B1 (en) | 1996-07-26 |
Family
ID=9463484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9406310A Expired - Fee Related FR2720405B1 (en) | 1993-12-31 | 1994-05-25 | Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2720405B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1260971A (en) * | 1959-06-29 | 1961-05-12 | Method and device for the purification of exhaust gases from thermal generators | |
US4251233A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-02-17 | University Patents, Inc. | Liquid hydrocarbon-soluble rare earth chelates prepared from the novel ligand 2,2,7-trimethyl-3,5-octanedione and fuels containing same |
DE3205732A1 (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-25 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE COMBUSTION OF FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINES |
FR2537593B1 (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1986-04-11 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | COMBINED ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ELEMENTS OF THE IRON AND LANTHANIDE GROUPS, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF THE SAME COMPOSITIONS AS ADDITIVES FOR FUELS OR FUELS |
US4522631A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-11 | Texaco Inc. | Diesel fuel containing rare earth metal and oxygenated compounds |
US4670020A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1987-06-02 | Ford Motor Company | Carbon ignition temperature depressing agent and method of regenerating an automotive particulate trap utilizing said agent |
JPH01256593A (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1989-10-13 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | Fuel composition and fuel additive |
US4902487A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1990-02-20 | Johnson Matthey, Inc. | Treatment of diesel exhaust gases |
JP2863567B2 (en) * | 1989-10-03 | 1999-03-03 | 株式会社リケン | Exhaust gas purifying material and exhaust gas purifying method |
GB2248068A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-03-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil compositions and novel additives |
-
1994
- 1994-05-25 FR FR9406310A patent/FR2720405B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2720405A1 (en) | 1995-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2295334B (en) | Arrangements for the after-treatment of exhaust gases from internal combustion engines | |
IT1278041B1 (en) | AIR FILTER, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE INTAKE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE. | |
FR2708039B1 (en) | Device for reducing the emission of harmful substances during the operation of polycylinder internal combustion engines. | |
FR2719082B1 (en) | Method for cooling the exhaust gases of a diesel engine, and device for implementing said method. | |
ITRM950511A0 (en) | COMPRESSED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF HIGH LEVEL OPERATION OF THE EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER. | |
EP0625633A4 (en) | Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus for internal combustion engines. | |
AU3834395A (en) | Method for reducing harmful emissions from two-stroke engines | |
FR2714696B1 (en) | Method for reducing hydrocarbon emissions from an internal combustion engine and device for implementing this method. | |
DE69520567D1 (en) | EXHAUST GAS CLEANING METHOD FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE | |
ZA955001B (en) | Crankcase for internal combustion engines | |
IT1307590B1 (en) | PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR DRIVING A SUPERCHARGED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE. | |
FR2709790B1 (en) | Method for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine and engine for implementing it. | |
ES2108940T3 (en) | EXHAUST DUCT WITH REASON ISOLATED BY AN AIR LAYER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES. | |
FR2715580B1 (en) | Catalyst for treating exhaust gases from internal combustion engines. | |
FR2716937B1 (en) | Fuel injection installation for an internal combustion engine. | |
FR2721660B1 (en) | Fuel injection installation for an internal combustion engine. | |
EP0699831A3 (en) | Internal combustion engine and method for operating the same | |
FR2702245B1 (en) | Method for controlling the running of an internal combustion injection engine. | |
FR2652386B1 (en) | EXHAUST GAS RECYCLING DEVICE FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, ESPECIALLY A DIESEL ENGINE. | |
EP0952321A3 (en) | Internal combustion engine | |
DE69503948D1 (en) | Combustion chamber for diesel engines | |
SG54091A1 (en) | Reducing exhaust emissions from otto-cycle engines | |
FR2720405B1 (en) | Method for reducing the emission of soot from an internal combustion engine, lanthanum compounds and their use for reducing pollution. | |
FR2719630B1 (en) | Fuel injection installation intended for an internal combustion engine. | |
FR2719868B1 (en) | Piston cooling nozzle for internal combustion engine. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |