FR2714941A1 - New type of crank and connecting rod configuration for IC engines - Google Patents

New type of crank and connecting rod configuration for IC engines Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2714941A1
FR2714941A1 FR9400400A FR9400400A FR2714941A1 FR 2714941 A1 FR2714941 A1 FR 2714941A1 FR 9400400 A FR9400400 A FR 9400400A FR 9400400 A FR9400400 A FR 9400400A FR 2714941 A1 FR2714941 A1 FR 2714941A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
flywheel
connecting rod
arm
eccentric crank
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9400400A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2714941B1 (en
Inventor
Sandre Georges Robert Andre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to FR9400400A priority Critical patent/FR2714941B1/en
Publication of FR2714941A1 publication Critical patent/FR2714941A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2714941B1 publication Critical patent/FR2714941B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B41/00Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power

Abstract

The motor unit consists of a flywheel (2) containing a slot (13) in which a pressure pin is able to slide under the pressure of the piston (10). A fixed arm (4) of which the base carries a shaft fixed at right angles on the motor block (1), the flywheel (2) turns freely on the right angled shaft of the fixed arm (4). The extension of the fixed arm (4) is made by a small link arm (6) pivoting on the fixed arm (4), and, at the point (9) at the link arm (8), which is subject to the movement of the piston (10). Due the force of the piston (10), the extension of the small eccentric link arm (6) transmits the force of the pressure pin sliding in the slot (13) and drives in rotation the flywheel (2).

Description

La présente invention concerne une bielle-manivelle excentrée pour moteur à explosion et pouvant remplacer la bielle classique sur vilebrequin0
La bielle classique sur vilebrequin n'utilise sa force que sur un rayon limité par la manivelle du vilebrequin.
The present invention relates to an eccentric crank rod for an internal combustion engine and which can replace the conventional rod on crankshaft
The classic connecting rod on crankshaft uses its force only on a radius limited by the crankshaft crank.

La bielle-nanivelle excentrée augmente la puissance à lteffort
utilisant le principe que la puissance s'accroit par l'allongezent
d'un levier.
The eccentric rod-nanowheel increases the power during the effort
using the principle that power increases by lengthen it
of a lever.

L'allongenent de la bielle-manivelle excentrée en position d'at-
taque augmente la puissance exercée sur un volant moteur. La force
due à ltexplosion étant la meAme que dans un cylindre classique, il
A
en résulte une augmentation de puissance pour une nême consomma-
tion de carburant.
The extension of the eccentric crank rod in the position of-
taque increases the power exerted on a flywheel. Strength
due to the explosion being the same as in a conventional cylinder, it
AT
the result is an increase in power for the same consumption
fuel.

Les dessins annexés illustrent, à titre d'exemple seulement, un
mode de réalisation du dispositif conforme à la présente invention.
The accompanying drawings illustrate, by way of example only, a
embodiment of the device according to the present invention.

La figure 1 représente une vue de face de ltensemble de la bielle
manivelle excentrée sur le volant moteur à la position départ.
Figure 1 shows a front view of the entire connecting rod
eccentric crank on the flywheel in the start position.

La figure 2 represente une vue de face de l'ensemble à la posi
tion poussée du piston.
Figure 2 shows a front view of the assembly at the posi
thrust of the piston.

La figure 3 représente une vue de face de l'ensemble à la posi
tion
basse du piston.
FIG. 3 represents a front view of the assembly at the posi
tion
lower piston.

La figure 4 représente une vue de face de l'ensemble à la posi
tion remontée du piston.
FIG. 4 represents a front view of the assembly at the posi
piston rising.

La figure 5 représente une vue de face du volant moteur et de la
fenêtre.
FIG. 5 represents a front view of the flywheel and of the
window.

La figure 6 représente une vue de capoté du volant, du bras fixe
et sa fixation.
FIG. 6 represents a view of the steering wheel cover, of the fixed arm
and its fixation.

La bielle-maniveLle excentrée est constituée par un bloc moteur (1) lequel porte un volant d'inertie noteur (2). Un bras fixe (4) dont la base forne un axe en équerre solidaire qui traverse au point (5) le volant d'inertie pour se fixer derrière le volant sur le bloc moteur (I). Le volant dtinertie
(2) tourne librement sur l'axe du bras fixe (4). Le bras fixe (4) porte à son extrémité haute le pied de la petite bielle (6) ar ticulée au point (7). La petite bielle (6) porte son autre extrémité la bielle (8) articulée au point (9) par un axe (12) dépassant à l'arrière et pénétrant dans une ouverture (13) faite dans le volant moteur (2) sur une longueur nécessaire au déplacenent de l'axe (12). La bielle (8) porte le piston (10) coulissant dans le cylindre (11).
The eccentric crank-rod consists of an engine block (1) which carries a notorious flywheel (2). A fixed arm (4) whose base forms an integral square axis which crosses at point (5) the flywheel to be fixed behind the flywheel on the engine block (I). The steering wheel
(2) turns freely on the axis of the fixed arm (4). The fixed arm (4) carries at its upper end the foot of the small connecting rod (6) articulated at point (7). The small connecting rod (6) carries its other end the connecting rod (8) articulated at point (9) by an axis (12) protruding at the rear and penetrating into an opening (13) made in the flywheel (2) on a length required to move the axis (12). The connecting rod (8) carries the piston (10) sliding in the cylinder (11).

Le fonctionnement est le suivant:
Le piston (10) étant au point mort haut dans le cylindre (11), ltexplosion des gaz en son soinnet provoque la poussée classique au piston (10), lequel dans sa descente pousse la bielle (8) laquelle à son tour par l'articulation (9) provoque une poussée à l'axe (12), le pied de bielle (6) tourne autour de l'axe (7)
suivant le mouvement imprimé au point (9). Le volant moteur (2) est entrainé par l'axe (12) lequel continue sa poussée en glissant dans l'ouverture tl7) pendant la rotation du volant moteur (2). L'excentricité du pied de bielle (6) dù au bras fixe (4) permet la rotation du pied de la bielle (s) autour de l'axe (7).
The operation is as follows:
The piston (10) being at top dead center in the cylinder (11), the explosion of the gases in its care does cause the conventional push to the piston (10), which in its descent pushes the connecting rod (8) which in turn by the articulation (9) causes a thrust to the axis (12), the rod end (6) rotates around the axis (7)
following the movement printed in point (9). The flywheel (2) is driven by the axis (12) which continues its thrust by sliding in the opening tl7) during the rotation of the flywheel (2). The eccentricity of the connecting rod foot (6) due to the fixed arm (4) allows the rotation of the connecting rod foot (s) around the axis (7).

Dans la position basse du piston (10), la petite bielle (6) passe devant l'extrémité de l'axe du volant moteur )à peu de distance
de cette extrémités La puissance rotative imprimée au volant moteur, de par sa force d'inertie et sa rotation complète, ramène les bielles dans la position initiale et le piston au point mort haut conne dans d'autres moteurs à explosion. La puissance est transmise par l'arrière du centre du volait d'inertie lequel tourne sur lraxe du bras fixe (4) et l'utilisation de la puissance est recueillie au point (14).
In the low position of the piston (10), the small connecting rod (6) passes in front of the end of the flywheel axle) at a short distance
of this extremities The rotary power impressed on the flywheel, by its force of inertia and its complete rotation, brings the rods back to the initial position and the piston in neutral top conne in other internal combustion engines. Power is transmitted from the rear of the center of the flywheel which rotates on the axis of the fixed arm (4) and the use of power is collected at point (14).

Dans le vilebrequin classique le bras (4) est articulé au centre du volant et est la manivelle de l'axe moteur. Par le principe présent et l'excentricité des bielles, l'allongement du levier ainsi réalisé apporte une puissance plus forte à la rotation du volant moteur, tout en n'ayant que la même puissance de poussée du piston. La puissance est augmentée proportionnellement à la longueur de la bielle (6).  In the conventional crankshaft the arm (4) is articulated in the center of the flywheel and is the crank of the engine axis. By the present principle and the eccentricity of the connecting rods, the lengthening of the lever thus produced brings greater power to the rotation of the flywheel, while having only the same thrust power of the piston. The power is increased in proportion to the length of the connecting rod (6).

Claims (8)

REVEND I CAT IONSRESELL I CAT IONS 1) Bielle-manivelle excentrée comportant un pied de bielle (8) excentré par rapport au centre d'un volant d'inertie (2). 1) Eccentric crank rod comprising a connecting rod foot (8) eccentric relative to the center of a flywheel (2). 2) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un pied de bielle intermédiaire (6) qui permet l'articulation de la bielle (8) en rapport avec un bras (4). 2) Eccentric crank rod according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an intermediate connecting rod foot (6) which allows the articulation of the connecting rod (8) in relation to an arm (4). 3) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2, caractérisée en ce qutelle conporte un bras fixe (4) prolongeant des leviers par les bielles (8) et (6). 3) Eccentric crank rod, according to claims 1,2, characterized in that it comprises a fixed arm (4) extending levers by the connecting rods (8) and (6). 4) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2,3, caractérisée par la fixation d'un bras allonge (4) par un axe sur uibloc moteur (1). 4) Eccentric crank rod according to claims 1,2,3, characterized by the fixing of an extension arm (4) by an axis on uibloc motor (1). 5) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2,3, 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un volant (2) porte une ouverture (13). 5) Eccentric crank rod, according to claims 1,2,3, 4, characterized in that a flywheel (2) carries an opening (13). 6) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2,Z, 4,5,caractérisée en ce qu'un volant (2) tourne sur un axe d'un bras allonge (4). 6) Eccentric crank rod according to claims 1,2, Z, 4,5, characterized in that a flywheel (2) rotates on an axis of an elongated arm (4). 7) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2,3, 4,5,6, caractérisée en ce qu'ut doigt poussoir (12) coulisse dans une ouverture (13). 7) Eccentric crank rod according to claims 1,2,3, 4,5,6, characterized in that a push finger (12) slides in an opening (13). 8) Bielle-manivelle excentrée, selon les revendications 1,2,3, 4,5,6,7, caractérisée en ce qu'un doigt poussoir (12) force la rotation d'un volant en glissant dans une ouverture (13).  8) eccentric crank rod according to claims 1,2,3, 4,5,6,7, characterized in that a push finger (12) forces the rotation of a flywheel by sliding in an opening (13) .
FR9400400A 1994-01-11 1994-01-11 Eccentric crank rod. Expired - Fee Related FR2714941B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9400400A FR2714941B1 (en) 1994-01-11 1994-01-11 Eccentric crank rod.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9400400A FR2714941B1 (en) 1994-01-11 1994-01-11 Eccentric crank rod.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2714941A1 true FR2714941A1 (en) 1995-07-13
FR2714941B1 FR2714941B1 (en) 1996-02-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9400400A Expired - Fee Related FR2714941B1 (en) 1994-01-11 1994-01-11 Eccentric crank rod.

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FR (1) FR2714941B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003006836A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 Vladislav Meshkov Crankshaft
GB2409884A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-13 Ford Global Tech Llc Variable length connecting rod for variable compression ratio i.c. engine
RU2499935C1 (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-11-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КНИТУ") Block linkage mechanism with reciprocating link

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2380778A (en) * 1944-03-13 1945-07-31 Jesse M Murdock Internal-combustion engine
US4211190A (en) * 1978-02-27 1980-07-08 Robert Indech Groove guided piston linkage for an internal combustion engine
JPS5968524A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-18 Minoru Koyakata Internal-combustion engine
JPS5986745A (en) * 1982-11-06 1984-05-19 Minoru Koyakata Internal-combustion engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2380778A (en) * 1944-03-13 1945-07-31 Jesse M Murdock Internal-combustion engine
US4211190A (en) * 1978-02-27 1980-07-08 Robert Indech Groove guided piston linkage for an internal combustion engine
JPS5968524A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-04-18 Minoru Koyakata Internal-combustion engine
JPS5986745A (en) * 1982-11-06 1984-05-19 Minoru Koyakata Internal-combustion engine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 8, no. 174 (M - 316)<1611> 10 September 1984 (1984-09-10) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 8, no. 197 (M - 324)<1634> 11 September 1984 (1984-09-11) *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003006836A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 Vladislav Meshkov Crankshaft
GB2409884A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-07-13 Ford Global Tech Llc Variable length connecting rod for variable compression ratio i.c. engine
US7028647B2 (en) 2004-01-09 2006-04-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Variable compression ratio connecting rod for internal combustion engine
GB2409884B (en) * 2004-01-09 2007-09-05 Ford Global Tech Llc Variable compression ratio connecting rod for internal combustion engine
RU2499935C1 (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-11-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КНИТУ") Block linkage mechanism with reciprocating link

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2714941B1 (en) 1996-02-02

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