FR2710110A1 - Artificial waterfalls for powering turbines and producing electricity - Google Patents

Artificial waterfalls for powering turbines and producing electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2710110A1
FR2710110A1 FR9311308A FR9311308A FR2710110A1 FR 2710110 A1 FR2710110 A1 FR 2710110A1 FR 9311308 A FR9311308 A FR 9311308A FR 9311308 A FR9311308 A FR 9311308A FR 2710110 A1 FR2710110 A1 FR 2710110A1
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France
Prior art keywords
artificial
artificial waterfalls
electricity
constructed
waterfalls
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Granted
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FR9311308A
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French (fr)
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FR2710110B1 (en
Inventor
Carretti Rene Antoine
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/08Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

Device for producing a lot of electricity at low cost using hydraulics. The invention relates to the manufacture of artificial waterfalls (4) constructed in cascade along a watercourse with sufficient flow rate and slope. The device will consist either of artificial waterfalls (4) in the open air or underground, or cut out in the rock, or constructed using water in the river, or constructed in a hybrid fashion. The device according to the invention is particularly intended for the production of large amounts of electricity at low cost by EDF or its competitors throughout the whole world.

Description

ll

DESCRIPTIONDESCRIPTION

La présente invention concerne la fabrication  The present invention relates to manufacturing

de chutes d'eau artificielles à la suite les unes des autres le long d'un cours d'eau pour faire fonctionner des turbines et produire de5 l'électricité.  of artificial waterfalls following one another along a watercourse to operate turbines and generate electricity.

La production d'électricité est traditionnelle-  Electricity production is traditional-

ment effectuée à l'aide de barrages ce qui engen- drait de graves dég&ts à l'environnement. Ces chutes d'eau artificelles sont construites à la suite les unes des autres le long d'un cours d'eau alimentées par l'eau de la rivière celle  This was done using dams which would cause serious damage to the environment. These artificial waterfalls are built one after the other along a stream fed by the river water that

ci en tombant fera fonctionner la turbine et repartira dans le conduit d'une autre chute d'eau artificielle pour faire fonctionner d'autres15 turbines.  this falling will operate the turbine and will go back into the pipe of another artificial waterfall to operate other turbines.

Ces chutes d'eau artificielles seront construites de préférence le long de cours d'eau à forte déclivité a assez gros débit elles pourront être fabriquées à l'air à l'aide de matériaux bon marché (fer/acier/béton) suspendus sur des piliers des mêmes matériaux - sous terre avec terrassement, avec les mêmes matériaux - dans la roche avec creusement de galeries - dans l'eau avec les mêmes matériaux qu'à l'air - ou fabrication mixte, c'est-à-dire utilisation des différentes méthodes de fabrication pour arriver à la construction d'une chute d'eau artificielle. L La fabrication de ces chutes d'eau artificielles à la suite les unes des autres permettra la production de grosses quantités d'électricité  These artificial waterfalls will preferably be built along streams with steep gradients at fairly high flow rates. They can be manufactured in the air using inexpensive materials (iron / steel / concrete) suspended on pillars of the same materials - underground with earthworks, with the same materials - in rock with tunneling - in water with the same materials as in air - or mixed manufacturing, i.e. use different manufacturing methods to arrive at the construction of an artificial waterfall. L The production of these artificial waterfalls one after the other will allow the production of large quantities of electricity

à bas prix.at low price.

Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention - la figure 1 représente en coupe des chutes d'eau artificielles à l'air - la figure 2 représente en coupe des chutes  The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention - Figure 1 shows in section artificial waterfalls in the air - Figure 2 shows in section of waterfalls

d'eau artificielles sous terre ou dans la roche.  artificial water underground or in rock.

En référence au dessin 1 le dispositif repré-  With reference to drawing 1, the device shown

sente la chute d'eau artificielle à l'air celle ci compren d: une embouchure (1) o arrive l'eau de la rivière, un conduit (2)à pente inférieure à celui du cours d'eau (3) d'une capacité suffisante faisant glisser une quantité d'eau suffisante vers la chute (4) le conduit sera tenu en l'air à l'aideàe piliers (5) le conduit se termine par la chute (4) suffisament haute et large pour laisser tomber l'eau sur la turbine(6) celle ci étant fixée  feel the artificial waterfall in the air this includes d: a mouth (1) where water comes from the river, a conduit (2) with a slope less than that of the watercourse (3) sufficient capacity to slide a sufficient quantity of water towards the chute (4) the conduit will be held in the air using pillars (5) the conduit ends in the chute (4) high and wide enough to drop water on the turbine (6), this being fixed

dans une pièce (7) accessible pour sa surveillance.  in a room (7) accessible for monitoring.

En référence au dessin 2 le dispositif représente des chutes d'eau artificielles sous-terre ou dans la roche celles ci ont le même principe que celles à l'air mais sont caractérisépar le terrassement qu'il faut faire ou le creusement dans la roche il faut prévoir un couloir d'accès (8) reliant la pièce (7) de la turbine à l'extérieur l'utilisation de ces chutes d'eau artificielle à la suite les unes des autres permettra la production de grosses quantités d'électricité  Referring to drawing 2, the device represents artificial waterfalls underground or in the rock. These have the same principle as those in the air, but are characterized by the earthwork that must be done or the digging in the rock. must provide an access corridor (8) connecting the part (7) of the turbine outside the use of these artificial waterfalls one after the other will allow the production of large amounts of electricity

à moindre coût.cheaper.

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FR9311308A 1993-09-17 1993-09-17 Artificial waterfalls to spin turbines and generate electricity. Expired - Fee Related FR2710110B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9311308A FR2710110B1 (en) 1993-09-17 1993-09-17 Artificial waterfalls to spin turbines and generate electricity.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9311308A FR2710110B1 (en) 1993-09-17 1993-09-17 Artificial waterfalls to spin turbines and generate electricity.

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FR2710110A1 true FR2710110A1 (en) 1995-03-24
FR2710110B1 FR2710110B1 (en) 1995-10-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6913204B1 (en) 2003-08-15 2005-07-05 Chris A. Bradford Prefabricated waterfall assembly
RU2806778C1 (en) * 2023-05-22 2023-11-07 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет (национальный исследовательский университет)" ФГАОУ ВО "ЮУрГУ (НИУ)" Multi-shaft hydroelectric power plant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE117466C (en) * 1900-02-07
DE3003914A1 (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-08-06 Ernst 5200 Siegburg Weishaupt Water driven power generator unit - uses drop down gradient of stream to drive rotors in chamber by water piped from upstream to vertical tube with overflow
JPS57188778A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-19 Keiichi Fukuchi Obtaining method of hydraulic motive power and its device
DE4103937A1 (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-08-13 Karl Dipl Ing Wagner Energy generation system - uses tube in sea water to take advantage of ellipsoid shape of earth

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE117466C (en) * 1900-02-07
DE3003914A1 (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-08-06 Ernst 5200 Siegburg Weishaupt Water driven power generator unit - uses drop down gradient of stream to drive rotors in chamber by water piped from upstream to vertical tube with overflow
JPS57188778A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-19 Keiichi Fukuchi Obtaining method of hydraulic motive power and its device
DE4103937A1 (en) * 1991-02-06 1992-08-13 Karl Dipl Ing Wagner Energy generation system - uses tube in sea water to take advantage of ellipsoid shape of earth

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
L.QUANTZ: "Wasserkraftmaschinen", 1954, SPRINGER-VERLAG *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 7, no. 37 (M - 193)<1182> 15 February 1983 (1983-02-15) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6913204B1 (en) 2003-08-15 2005-07-05 Chris A. Bradford Prefabricated waterfall assembly
RU2806778C1 (en) * 2023-05-22 2023-11-07 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет (национальный исследовательский университет)" ФГАОУ ВО "ЮУрГУ (НИУ)" Multi-shaft hydroelectric power plant

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