FR2703262B1 - Gas mixtures. - Google Patents

Gas mixtures.

Info

Publication number
FR2703262B1
FR2703262B1 FR9402166A FR9402166A FR2703262B1 FR 2703262 B1 FR2703262 B1 FR 2703262B1 FR 9402166 A FR9402166 A FR 9402166A FR 9402166 A FR9402166 A FR 9402166A FR 2703262 B1 FR2703262 B1 FR 2703262B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
gas
liquefiable
container
gas mixtures
delivering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR9402166A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2703262A1 (en
Inventor
Hartmann Rudolph
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Original Assignee
Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide Australia Ltd filed Critical Air Liquide Australia Ltd
Publication of FR2703262A1 publication Critical patent/FR2703262A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2703262B1 publication Critical patent/FR2703262B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/10Mixing gases with gases
    • B01F23/12Mixing gases with gases with vaporisation of a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0134Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels
    • F17C2205/0142Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels bundled in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013Carbone dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135Pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/032Control means using computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025Mixing fluids different fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/05Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A process for preparing a substantially stable and homogeneous gas mixture including greater than approximately 50 % by volume of a liquefiable gas, which process includes: providing a source of liquefiable gas; a source of a permanent gas; and a gas container; delivering the permanent gas to the gas container; and delivering the liquefiable gas to the container wherein the liquefiable gas is introduced at elevated temperature and/or elevated velocity such that the final volume thereof is greater than approximately 50 %.
FR9402166A 1993-02-26 1994-02-25 Gas mixtures. Expired - Fee Related FR2703262B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPL750293 1993-02-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2703262A1 FR2703262A1 (en) 1994-10-07
FR2703262B1 true FR2703262B1 (en) 1995-10-13

Family

ID=3776735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9402166A Expired - Fee Related FR2703262B1 (en) 1993-02-26 1994-02-25 Gas mixtures.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BR (1) BR9406318A (en)
ES (1) ES2122837B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2703262B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1994019614A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4440796A1 (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-23 Kurt Tonk Process for sucking and admixing an additive into a fluid flow and device for carrying out the process
DE19846287A1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Production of gas mixtures with portable compressed gas containers
DE102013012833A1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus and method for providing liquid and / or gaseous carbon dioxide
CN110486617B (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-01-15 广东华特气体股份有限公司 Gas distribution system of fluorine-containing mixed gas and passivation method and weight balancing method thereof

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2402298C2 (en) * 1974-01-18 1985-05-09 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Method of filling large volume ethylene oxide containers
FR2374072A1 (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-07-13 Carboxyque Francaise Preventing reliquefaction of carbon di:oxide - by addn. of e.g. argon which prevents liquefaction even under high pressure
SU1154509A1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-05-07 Государственный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Использованию Газа В Народном Хозяйстве,Проектированию Систем Газоснабжения И Конструированию Газовой Аппаратуры "Гипрониигаз" Method of filling cylinders with liquefied gas
FR2564566B1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1986-10-17 Carboxyque Francaise METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRESSURIZING A MIXTURE OF CO2 AND SO2 OR THE LIKE
JPS62141396A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-24 Teisan Kk Charge of liquefied gas into small-sized high pressure container
US4856284A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-08-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Automated cylinder transfill system and method
FR2626193B1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1991-05-31 Charbonnages De France METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE HOMOGENEIZATION OF A GAS MIXTURE IN A CONTAINER
FR2646496B1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1994-05-06 Air Liquide METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PROVIDING A GAS MIXTURE UNDER HIGH PRESSURE
FR2650818B1 (en) * 1989-08-09 1991-10-18 Carboxyque Francaise PROCESS FOR DRAWING A BEVERAGE, SUCH AS BEER, SODAS, SPARKLING WINES, LEMONADS
GB9200648D0 (en) * 1992-01-14 1992-03-11 Calor Gas Ltd Mixed gas supply system
DE4205126A1 (en) * 1992-02-20 1993-08-26 Messer Griesheim Gmbh METHOD FOR PRODUCING A GAS MIXTURE
JPH05248596A (en) * 1992-03-05 1993-09-24 Kubota Corp Liquefied gas filling device with mixed filling function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994019614A1 (en) 1994-09-01
ES2122837A1 (en) 1998-12-16
FR2703262A1 (en) 1994-10-07
BR9406318A (en) 1995-12-26
ES2122837B1 (en) 1999-07-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse