FR2661984A1 - DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MEASURING AND VIEWING THE RELATIVE CONCENTRATION, IN VARIOUS LOCATIONS, OF CONTAINERS CONTAINING LIQUIDS OR OTHER PRODUCTS. - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MEASURING AND VIEWING THE RELATIVE CONCENTRATION, IN VARIOUS LOCATIONS, OF CONTAINERS CONTAINING LIQUIDS OR OTHER PRODUCTS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2661984A1 FR2661984A1 FR9006085A FR9006085A FR2661984A1 FR 2661984 A1 FR2661984 A1 FR 2661984A1 FR 9006085 A FR9006085 A FR 9006085A FR 9006085 A FR9006085 A FR 9006085A FR 2661984 A1 FR2661984 A1 FR 2661984A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- measurements
- relative concentration
- container
- measurement
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/04—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by dip members, e.g. dip-sticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/80—Arrangements for signal processing
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour mesurer et visualiser en continu la concentration relative, en divers endroits, de récipients contenant des liquides ou autres produits. The present invention relates to a device for continuously measuring and displaying the relative concentration, in various places, of containers containing liquids or other products.
Actuellement, divers types de capteurs sont utilisés pour la mesure de concentration, selon l'application à laquelle ils sont destinés. Ils fournissent un signal de mesure ponctuelle qui peut entre affiché et utilisé dans les boucles de régulation. Dans certains cas, pour la mesure d'un niveau de boue décantée par exemple, un dispositif mécanique fait se déplacer un capteur à l'intérieur d'un récipient jusqu 'à ce que la valeur de la concentration mesurée corresponde à une valeur prédéterminée; la position du capteur à cet endroit peut fournir, dans ce cas, une mesure de niveau de boue. Currently, various types of sensors are used for concentration measurement, depending on the application for which they are intended. They provide a point-in-time measurement signal which can be displayed and used in the control loops. In some cases, for measuring a level of settled sludge for example, a mechanical device causes a sensor to move inside a container until the value of the measured concentration corresponds to a predetermined value; the position of the sensor there can provide, in this case, a sludge level measurement.
La mesure fournie par un capteur est souvent peu fiabie car celui-ci peut entre sujet S diverses causes de mauvais fonctionnement : encrassements, dérives diverses provenant du produit à mesurer et du contexte industriel dans lequel il évolue. Ces causes multiples de perturbation constituent un handicap pour la validité et la sécurité d'utilisation de la mesure. The measurement provided by a sensor is often not very reliable because it can between subject S various causes of malfunction: fouling, various drifts from the product to be measured and the industrial context in which it operates. These multiple causes of disruption constitute a handicap for the validity and security of use of the measure.
Le dispositif, objet de la présente invention, est constitué d'une perche de mesures qui comporte plusieurs capteurs disposés sur la longueur de la perche. Il fournit ainsi plusieurs mesures localisées en divers endroits du récipient. Les mesures sont recueillies et représentées sur un terminal de visualisation. En visualisant par rapport à des coordonnées verticales et horizontales, d'une part, la hauteur du récipient, d'autre part, les valeurs de concentration relative mesurées, on obtient une courbe qui représente en temps réel les divers états de concentration de ce qui est contenu. The device, object of the present invention, consists of a measurement pole which comprises several sensors arranged along the length of the pole. It thus provides several measurements located in various places of the container. The measurements are collected and represented on a display terminal. By visualizing with respect to vertical and horizontal coordinates, on the one hand, the height of the container, on the other hand, the measured relative concentration values, we obtain a curve which represents in real time the various states of concentration of what is contained.
Ce dispositif présente les 3 points d'intérAt
énumérés ci-dessous.This device presents the 3 points of interest
listed below.
1. Par la mise en évidence de la courbe de
concentration obtenue, le dispositif permet une meilleure
connaissance de l'état d'un processus contenu ainsi que de
son évolution.1. By highlighting the curve of
concentration obtained, the device allows better
knowledge of the state of a contained process as well as
his evolution.
2. Le dispositif permet de localiser une ou
plusieurs concentrations particulières telles que, par
exemple, un niveau de boue, un niveau de mousse, un
niveau de concentration prédéterminée.2. The device makes it possible to locate one or more
several particular concentrations such as, for example
example, a level of mud, a level of foam, a
predetermined concentration level.
3. Le dispositif fait apparaître clairement et
immédiatement un défaut éventuel de mesure de l'un ou
l'autre des capteurs. Si la mesure d'un capteur est
erronnée, sa représentation par rapport aux mesures des autres capteurs, notamment ceux se situant à proximité,
fait apparaltre que cette mesure est visiblement erronnce. 3. The device shows clearly and
immediately a possible measurement defect of one or
the other of the sensors. If the measurement of a sensor is
erroneous, its representation compared to the measurements of other sensors, in particular those located nearby,
points out that this measure is visibly erroneous.
Selon l'invention, on propose donc un dispositif
permettant de visualiser en continu la concentration
relative d'un contenu.According to the invention, a device is therefore proposed.
allowing to continuously view the concentration
relative content.
La figure 1. représente le dispositif et son
application. Il est constitué des 3 éléments définis
ci-dessous.Figure 1. shows the device and its
application. It consists of the 3 defined elements
below.
1. La perche de mesures (1) comporte les capteurs
de concentration relative répartis sur toute sa longueur.1. The measurement pole (1) contains the sensors
of relative concentration distributed over its entire length.
La constitution de cette perche et ses dimensions, le
nombre, le type, et la répartition des capteurs de mesure
sont fonction de l'application concernée.The constitution of this pole and its dimensions, the
number, type, and distribution of measurement sensors
are dependent on the application concerned.
2. L'ensemble électronique (2) comporte les éléments
nécessaires pour assurer les fonctions suivantes
- les liaisons (5) avecr les capteurs situés sur la
perche de mesures ( alimentations et signaux );
- l'étalonnage et la mise en forme des signaux de mesure;
- les calculs, sur la base des mesures fournies, permettant de détecter et de déterminer la position d'une ou plusieurs mesures de concentrations caractéristiques prédéterminées ( par exemple : position de la hauteur de boues );
- la transmission (4) des signaux de mesure et de positions détectées pour la visualisation ( en général, par ligne classique de transmission série de signaux logiques );
- la transmission (3) du ou des signaux de positions détectées pour les dispositifs de régulation ( en général, par ligne classique de signaux de régulation : signaux analogiques de sortie en courant ou en tension ).2. The electronic assembly (2) comprises the elements
necessary to perform the following functions
- the connections (5) with the sensors located on the
measurement pole (power supplies and signals);
- calibration and shaping of measurement signals;
- the calculations, on the basis of the measurements provided, making it possible to detect and determine the position of one or more measurements of predetermined characteristic concentrations (for example: position of the sludge height);
- the transmission (4) of the measurement signals and of positions detected for viewing (in general, by conventional serial transmission line of logic signals);
- the transmission (3) of the position signal or signals detected for the regulation devices (in general, by conventional line of regulation signals: analog current or voltage output signals).
3. Le terminal (6) comportant un dispositif de visualisation ( moniteur vidéo ) qui recueille les mesures transmises. La visualisation est effectuée en faisant apparaltro sur une image comportant une coorionnto de dimension ( hauteur du récipient, par exemple ) et une coordonnée de concentration relative, les mesures transmises. On obtient ainsi des points correspondant à une courbe représentative de létat de concentration relative du contenu du récipient. Selon l'application, divers types de représentation peuvent Ptre retenus. 3. The terminal (6) comprising a display device (video monitor) which collects the measurements transmitted. The visualization is carried out by making appear on an image comprising a dimension coordinate (height of the container, for example) and a coordinate of relative concentration, the measurements transmitted. Points are thus obtained corresponding to a curve representative of the state of relative concentration of the contents of the container. Depending on the application, various types of representation may be used.
La figure 2. montre un exemple de représentation visualisant la concentration relative d'un mélange de liquide et de boues contenu dans un bac de décantation. Figure 2. shows an example representation showing the relative concentration of a mixture of liquid and sludge contained in a settling tank.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9006085A FR2661984B1 (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1990-05-11 | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MEASURING AND VIEWING THE RELATIVE CONCENTRATION, IN VARIOUS LOCATIONS, OF CONTAINERS CONTAINING LIQUIDS OR OTHER PRODUCTS. |
PCT/FR1991/000353 WO1991018267A1 (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1991-04-29 | Device for measuring and visualizing continously the relative concentration, at various locations, of containers holding liquids or other products |
EP91909642A EP0482173A1 (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1991-04-29 | Device for measuring and visualizing continously the relative concentration, at various locations, of containers holding liquids or other products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9006085A FR2661984B1 (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1990-05-11 | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MEASURING AND VIEWING THE RELATIVE CONCENTRATION, IN VARIOUS LOCATIONS, OF CONTAINERS CONTAINING LIQUIDS OR OTHER PRODUCTS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2661984A1 true FR2661984A1 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
FR2661984B1 FR2661984B1 (en) | 1992-08-28 |
Family
ID=9396646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9006085A Expired - Fee Related FR2661984B1 (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1990-05-11 | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MEASURING AND VIEWING THE RELATIVE CONCENTRATION, IN VARIOUS LOCATIONS, OF CONTAINERS CONTAINING LIQUIDS OR OTHER PRODUCTS. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0482173A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2661984B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1991018267A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2162734B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2003-04-01 | Univ Coruna | SENSOR FOR MEASURING CALADO IN CHANNELS. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2346761A1 (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-03-27 | Juergen Frahm | Sludge level in sedimentation tanks measuring device - with heat conduction of water and sludge measured by four sensor elements |
JPS61122555A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-10 | Denki Kagaku Keiki Co Ltd | Multifunctional analyzer |
EP0275229A1 (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-20 | Yvan Cattarino | Method and device for automatically detecting and measuring the position of the forms or nuances of an image produced by a video camera |
EP0330264A1 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-08-30 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Method of measurement of the level of the surface of a metal bath |
-
1990
- 1990-05-11 FR FR9006085A patent/FR2661984B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-04-29 WO PCT/FR1991/000353 patent/WO1991018267A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-04-29 EP EP91909642A patent/EP0482173A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2346761A1 (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-03-27 | Juergen Frahm | Sludge level in sedimentation tanks measuring device - with heat conduction of water and sludge measured by four sensor elements |
JPS61122555A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-10 | Denki Kagaku Keiki Co Ltd | Multifunctional analyzer |
EP0275229A1 (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-20 | Yvan Cattarino | Method and device for automatically detecting and measuring the position of the forms or nuances of an image produced by a video camera |
EP0330264A1 (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-08-30 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Method of measurement of the level of the surface of a metal bath |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 308 (P-508)(2364) 21 octobre 1986, & JP-A-61 122555 (DENKI KAGAKU KEIKI) 10 juin 1986, * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0482173A1 (en) | 1992-04-29 |
WO1991018267A1 (en) | 1991-11-28 |
FR2661984B1 (en) | 1992-08-28 |
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