FR2612770A1 - Incontinence pad - Google Patents
Incontinence pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2612770A1 FR2612770A1 FR8704655A FR8704655A FR2612770A1 FR 2612770 A1 FR2612770 A1 FR 2612770A1 FR 8704655 A FR8704655 A FR 8704655A FR 8704655 A FR8704655 A FR 8704655A FR 2612770 A1 FR2612770 A1 FR 2612770A1
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- change
- belt elements
- belt
- incontinents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/4401—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices with absorbent pads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/64—Straps, belts, ties or endless bands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention est relative à un change pour incontinents qui trouvera notamment son application dans le domaine médical. The invention relates to a change for incontinence which will find its application in particular in the medical field.
Depuis quelques années des efforts importants sont menés pour tenter de réduire les incommodités rencontrées chez les personnes souffrant d incontinence. In recent years, significant efforts have been made to try to reduce the discomforts encountered in people suffering from incontinence.
C'est ainsi. que l'on substitue de plus en plus aux langes traditionnels. une couche jetable après usage. Il s'agit d'une technique dérivée des couches pour bébés qui a dejà largement démontré son efficacité. This is how. that we are increasingly replacing traditional swaddling clothes. a disposable diaper after use. It is a technique derived from baby diapers which has already largely demonstrated its effectiveness.
Le problème de l'incontinence adulte se situe principalement au niveau du maintien en place de la couche. En effet. The problem of adult incontinence lies mainly in the maintenance of the diaper. Indeed.
une certaine aisance est nécessaire pour ne pas incommoder la personne dans ses mouvements et. d un autre côté, la couche doit se maintenir fixée dans 1 entrejambe. a certain ease is necessary so as not to inconvenience the person in his movements and. on the other hand, the diaper must remain fixed in 1 crotch.
Chez les bébés. le problème a été facilement résolu étant donné qu'ils sont souples, que la surépaisseur causée par la mise en place de la couche n est pas gênante pour le port d un vêtement et surtout que le gabarit d'un bébé est essentiellement fonction de son age, les variations de taille étant relativement faibles d'un bébé à 1 autre. In babies. the problem was easily solved given that they are flexible, that the extra thickness caused by the fitting of the diaper is not a problem for the wearing of a garment and especially that the size of a baby is essentially a function of his age, the variations of size being relatively weak from a baby to 1 other.
Ainsi, des progrés très importants ont été accomplis en matiére d hygiène infantile grace à la mise auu point de produits très élaborés tels que couches-culottes, changes complets. Ces articles, très seyants et efficaces. sont d'une grande commodité d emploi et procurent à enfant un confort appréciable. sans nécessiter aucun entretien. Thus, very significant progress has been made in terms of infant hygiene thanks to the development of very elaborate products such as diapers, complete diapers. These articles, very attractive and effective. are very convenient to use and provide significant comfort to children. without requiring any maintenance.
C est ainsi que 1 on a vu se développer. après les changes complets, des couches-culottes dont on choisit la taille en fonction de l'age de l'enfant, les fabricants proposant une série limitée de taille et qui présentent l'avantage d'être trés pratiques puisqu'elles ne nécessitent aucun entretien et peuvent être changées trés rapidement. This is how 1 we have seen develop. after the complete changes, diapers whose size is chosen according to the age of the child, the manufacturers offering a limited series of size and which have the advantage of being very practical since they require no maintenance and can be changed very quickly.
De plus, les avantages de la grande série permettent d obtenir notamment un prix de revient assez bas. I1 est alors à souligner qu il est indispensable de limiter la variété de produits étant donnée la complexité des installations de production et leur capacité de fabrication énorme. Il faut donc standardiser au maximum et créer un produit polyvalent. In addition, the advantages of the large series allow in particular to obtain a fairly low cost price. It should therefore be emphasized that it is essential to limit the variety of products given the complexity of the production facilities and their enormous manufacturing capacity. It is therefore necessary to standardize as much as possible and create a versatile product.
On ne peut malheureusement transposer cette réalisation pour les adultes incontinents. En effet, le tour de taille d'un adulte varie dans une très large mesure et par conséquent, il n'est pas possible de créer une réalisation standard qui pourrait s'adapter en toute circonstance. Par ailleurs, il est nécessaire de limiter l'encombrement de la couche afin qu'elle ne soit pas trop voyante et qu'elle n'incommode pas le patient. Unfortunately, this realization cannot be transposed for incontinent adults. Indeed, the waist circumference of an adult varies to a very large extent and therefore, it is not possible to create a standard realization that could adapt in all circumstances. Furthermore, it is necessary to limit the size of the layer so that it is not too conspicuous and that it does not inconvenience the patient.
Actuellement, le maintien en place des couches pour incontinents est réalisé, soit à l'aide d'une culotte élastique qui enveloppe la couche, soit à l'aide d'un filet élastique qui assure l'application de la couche. Ces moyens ne sont pas satisfaisants, car la culotte doit être nettoyée entre chaque usage et de plus le filet n'assure pas d'étanchéité. Currently, the retention of the incontinence diapers is carried out, either using an elastic panty which envelops the diaper, or using an elastic net which ensures the application of the diaper. These means are not satisfactory, because the pants must be cleaned between each use and moreover the net does not provide sealing.
L'idéal serait de disposer d'une couche solidaire d'une ceinture légère qui permettrait une fixation à la taille du patient. The ideal would be to have a layer attached to a light belt that would allow attachment to the patient's waist.
Une ceinture rapportée est mal adaptée étant donné qu'il faudrait créer un dispositif relativement complexe pour fixer la couche à la ceinture. De plus, les ceintures traditionnelles sont relativement épaisses. ce qui est inesthétique et inconfortable.An attached belt is ill-suited since a relatively complex device would have to be created to attach the diaper to the belt. In addition, traditional belts are relatively thick. which is unsightly and uncomfortable.
La mise en place d'une ceinture légère d'origine sur la couche est malheureusement très mal adaptée avec les techniques modernes de fabrication. En effet, la fabrication d'une couche est réalisée à la continu selon une direction longitudinale. toutes les couches étant fabriquées à la suite les unes des autres puis découpées en fin de chaine. Dans ces conditions, toute fixation d'un élément disposé transversalement par rapport au sens longitudinal de défilement des couches en cours de fabrication nécessite un arrêt du défilement pour la pose de l'élément ou tout au moins une limitation dans la vitesse de défilement. The installation of an original light belt on the diaper is unfortunately very ill-suited with modern manufacturing techniques. Indeed, the manufacture of a layer is carried out continuously in a longitudinal direction. all the layers being produced one after the other and then cut at the end of the chain. Under these conditions, any fixing of an element arranged transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction of travel of the layers during manufacture requires a stop of the travel for the laying of the element or at least a limitation in the travel speed.
L'aspect économique nécessaire à la large diffusion du produit empêche l'adoption d'une ceinture transversale. The economic aspect necessary for the wide distribution of the product prevents the adoption of a transverse belt.
Aucune autre solution technique satisfaisante n'est proposée à ce jour pour résoudre ce problème de maintien de la couche. No other satisfactory technical solution is proposed to date to solve this problem of maintaining the layer.
Le but principal de la présente invention est de présenter un change pour incontinents qui comprend une couche jetable de type traditionnel dotée de moyens de maintien autour de la taille du patient, ceci quel que soit le gabarit de la personne qui peut indifféremment être grosse ou maigre. The main object of the present invention is to present a diaper for incontinence which includes a disposable diaper of the traditional type provided with means of support around the waist of the patient, this whatever the size of the person who can indifferently be fat or thin .
La couche proposée remplit les deux fonction indispensables à savoir l'absorption des substances et l'étancheite extérieure. Les moyens de maintien sont très efficaces et très discrets et d'un grand confort, ce qui sera particulièrement apprécié au niveau de l'utilisateur L'ensemble, étant jeté après usage, sera d'une grande commodité d'emploi. The proposed layer fulfills the two essential functions, namely the absorption of substances and external waterproofing. The holding means are very effective and very discreet and very comfortable, which will be particularly appreciated at the level of the user. The assembly, being discarded after use, will be of great convenience in use.
Les techniques mises en oeuvre permettent de fabriquer le change pour incontinents de la présente invention en grande série avec une cadence très élevée de fabrication, ce qui a un impact favorable sur le plan économique. The techniques used make it possible to manufacture the incontinent diaper of the present invention in large series with a very high production rate, which has a favorable impact on the economic level.
Bien que l'aspect du coût du produit soit un élément essentiel pour sa commercialisation, une attention particulière a été apportée pour la mise au point d'un produit de grande qualité. En particulier, la solidité des moyens de maintien est très soignée. Although the aspect of the cost of the product is an essential element for its marketing, particular attention has been paid to the development of a high quality product. In particular, the solidity of the holding means is very neat.
D'autres buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaitront au cours de la description qui va suivre, qui n'est cependant donnée qu'à titre indicatif et qui n'a pas pour but de la limiter. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will appear during the description which follows, which is however only given for information and which is not intended to limit it.
Selon l'invention. le change pour incontinents, formé d'une part d'une couche composée d'une feuille extérieure étanche, d'un matelas absorbant et d'une feuille intérieure perméable. et dont le sens longitudinal présente un profil adapté pour traverser l entrejambe de l'incontinent, et d'autre part de moyens de maintien de la couche à la taille de l'incontient, est caractérisé par le fait que les moyens de maintien sont formés par au moins un élément de ceinture fixé au repos dans le sens longitudinal de la couche et qui en action se replie transversalement à la couche pour ceinturer l'incontinent. According to the invention. the incontinent diaper, formed on the one hand by a layer composed of a waterproof outer sheet, an absorbent mattress and a permeable inner sheet. and whose longitudinal direction has a profile adapted to pass through the crotch of the incontinence, and on the other hand of means for holding the layer at the size of the incontinence, is characterized in that the holding means are formed by at least one belt element fixed at rest in the longitudinal direction of the diaper and which in action folds transversely to the diaper to surround the incontinent.
L invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description suivante accompagnée de dessins en annexe parmi lesquels:
- la figure 1 schématise en perspective l'aspect extérieur du change pour incontinents de la présente invention,
- la figure 2 illustre en vue de coupe les différents composants de la couche,
- la figure 3 représente la mise en place des moyens de maintien sur la couche,
- la figure 4 schématise le repliage des moyens de maintien,
- la figure 5 schématise les moyens de maintien en action,
- la figure 6 illustre le bouclage des éléments de ceinture autour de la taille du patient,
- la figure 7 représente le repliage et la mise en place de la couche dans l'entrejambe du patient,
- la figure 8 illustre la mise en place définitive du change de la présente invention sur le patient.The invention will be better understood on reading the following description accompanied by annexed drawings, among which:
FIG. 1 shows diagrammatically in perspective the external appearance of the incontinence pad of the present invention,
FIG. 2 illustrates in section view the various components of the layer,
FIG. 3 represents the installation of the holding means on the layer,
- Figure 4 shows schematically the folding of the holding means,
FIG. 5 shows diagrammatically the means for holding in action,
FIG. 6 illustrates the buckling of the belt elements around the waist of the patient,
- Figure 7 shows the folding and the establishment of the layer in the crotch of the patient,
- Figure 8 illustrates the final implementation of the change of the present invention on the patient.
La présente invention vise un change pour incontinents. The present invention relates to a change for incontinence.
Elle trouvera notamment son application dans le domaine de l'hygiène. It will find its application in particular in the field of hygiene.
La présente invention a été plus particulièrement développée pour résoudre un des problèmes spécifiques rencontrés dans le domaine de l'incontinence adulte. Néanmoins, les éléments dévoilés pourront également trouver une application dans d autres domaines ou l'on est confronté aux problèmes de la pose d'un élément souple transversalement au sens de défilement d'une fabrication à la continu. The present invention has been more particularly developed to solve one of the specific problems encountered in the field of adult incontinence. However, the elements disclosed may also find application in other areas where we are faced with the problems of installing a flexible element transversely to the direction of travel of a continuous production.
En ce qui concerne les enfants. pour une tranche d'age donné, on assiste à une relativement faible dispersion des gabarits, ce qui permet aux fabricants de proposer une faible série d'articles différents en tailles. Cette limitation permet de simplifier considérablement la fabrication dont le nombre de lignes de produits est faible. Regarding children. for a given age group, there is a relatively low dispersion of the templates, which allows manufacturers to offer a small series of articles different in size. This limitation makes it possible to considerably simplify manufacturing, the number of product lines being low.
Malheureusement, dans le domaine de l'incontinence adulte, on ne peut réaliser des couches ayant la forme d une culotte étant données les tailles très différentes susceptibles d'être rencontrées. Unfortunately, in the field of adult incontinence, diapers having the shape of panties cannot be produced given the very different sizes likely to be encountered.
Il est par conséquent indispensable de dissocier la fonction absorbante et la fonction de maintien en place de la couche.It is therefore essential to dissociate the absorbent function and the function of holding the layer in place.
La figure 1 schématise le change 1 pour incontinents qui offre l'avantage d'être complet c'est-à-dire qu'il ne nécessite l'emploi d'aucun accessoire annexe. Le change se compose d'une couche 2 qui comprend des moyens absorbants, et des moyens d'étanchéité. Le sens longitudinal du change est défini par l'axe 3 illustré en trait mixte sur la figure 1 et qui est dirigé pour traverser l'entrejambe du patient. Figure 1 shows schematically the change 1 for incontinence which offers the advantage of being complete, that is to say that it does not require the use of any additional accessory. The diaper consists of a layer 2 which includes absorbent means, and sealing means. The longitudinal direction of the change is defined by the axis 3 illustrated in phantom in Figure 1 and which is directed to cross the crotch of the patient.
Le change 1 comprend également des moyens de maintien 4 de la couche 2 à la taille de l'incontinent. Ces moyens de maintien 4 sont solidaires de la couche 2 et lui assurent une bonne application quel que soit le tour de taille du patient rencontré. Dans ces conditions, le change de la présente invention peut s'appliquer quel que soit le gabarit de l'individu. The change 1 also includes means 4 for maintaining the layer 2 at the size of the incontinent. These holding means 4 are integral with the layer 2 and ensure that it is applied correctly whatever the waist size of the patient encountered. Under these conditions, the change of the present invention can be applied regardless of the size of the individual.
La figure 2 schématise en vue de coupe longitudinale. les différents matériaux utilisés dans la structure de la couche 2. Figure 2 shows schematically in longitudinal section view. the different materials used in the structure of layer 2.
Celle-ci se compose tout d'abord d'une feuille extérieure étanche 5 qui évite toute déperdition liquide à l'extérieur de la couche notamment par capillarité. Un film plastifié est parfaitement adapté.This consists first of all of a waterproof outer sheet 5 which prevents any liquid loss outside the layer, in particular by capillarity. A plastic film is perfectly suited.
le polyéthyléne se montre parfaitement à même à remplir ce rôle,
Le centre de la couche 2 est garni d'un matelas absorbant 6, les matiéres cellulosiques conviennent à cette fonction.polyethylene is perfectly capable of fulfilling this role,
The center of layer 2 is lined with an absorbent mattress 6, the cellulose materials are suitable for this function.
La couche 2 comporte également une feuille intérieure perméable 7 fixée à la feuille étanche 5 sur la périphérie de la couche. Elle a pour rôle d'enfermer le matériau absorbant 6, de laisser pénétrer les liquides et d'assurer un certain confort de contact au niveau de la peau. Les non-tissés sont adaptés à cet usage. The layer 2 also includes a permeable inner sheet 7 fixed to the waterproof sheet 5 on the periphery of the layer. Its role is to enclose the absorbent material 6, to let the liquids penetrate and to ensure a certain contact comfort at the level of the skin. Nonwovens are suitable for this use.
L élément résistant de la couche 2 est la feuille extérieure étanche 5, c'est donc sur celle-ci que seront fixés les moyens de maintien s à la taille du patient. The resistant element of the layer 2 is the waterproof outer sheet 5, it is therefore on this that the holding means s will be fixed to the size of the patient.
Selon la caractéristique principale de la présente invention, les moyens de maintien 4 sont formés par au moins un élément de ceinture fixé au repos dans le sens longitudinal 3 de la couche 2 et qui, en action, se replie transversalement à la couche 2 de sorte à ceinturer la taille du patient. According to the main characteristic of the present invention, the holding means 4 are formed by at least one belt element fixed at rest in the longitudinal direction 3 of the layer 2 and which, in action, folds transversely to the layer 2 so to belt the patient's waist.
La solution de maintien en place de la couche 2 préconisée par la présente invention est donc une ceinture dont la longueur s'ajuste en fonction du tour de taille du patient. Cette faculté d'adaptation étend à tous les individus, gros ou maigres, les possibilités d'utilisation du change pour incontinents de la présente invention
L'importance de la fixation au repos dans le sens longitudinal 3 de la couche 2 se rencontre au niveau de la fabrication. En effet, alors que l'emploi traditionnel d'une ceinture demande à ce que celle-ci soit disposée transversalement par rapport à la couche 2, selon la présente invention, les éléments de ceinture sont disposés selon le sens de défilement de l'unité de fabrication des couches.La pose en est considérablement simplifiée et les cadences de fabrication peuvent être élevées puisqu'il n'est plus nécessaire de freiner voire stopper la chaîne de fabrication pour la pose d'un élément disposé transversalement par rapport au sens de défilement de la fabrication.The solution for holding in place the layer 2 recommended by the present invention is therefore a belt, the length of which is adjusted as a function of the patient's waist. This adaptability extends to all individuals, fat or thin, the possibilities of using the incontinence pad of the present invention
The importance of fixing at rest in the longitudinal direction 3 of the layer 2 is encountered at the manufacturing level. Indeed, while the traditional use of a belt requires that it be arranged transversely relative to the layer 2, according to the present invention, the belt elements are arranged in the direction of travel of the unit layer manufacturing process. Installation is considerably simplified and the production rates can be high since it is no longer necessary to brake or even stop the production line for the installation of an element arranged transversely to the direction of travel. of manufacturing.
La figure 2 schématise la mise en place des moyens de maintien 4 selon le sens longitudinal de la couche 2, les dits moyens de maintien 4 étant formés d'une ceinture composée de deux éléments 8 et 9 dont l'une des extrémités 10 et 11 est fixée à la couche 2. Figure 2 shows schematically the establishment of the holding means 4 in the longitudinal direction of the layer 2, the said holding means 4 being formed of a belt composed of two elements 8 and 9, one of the ends 10 and 11 is attached to layer 2.
La longueur des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 peut être différente de celle de la couche 2. The length of the belt elements 8 and 9 may be different from that of the layer 2.
La figure 4 schématise la fixation de l'élément de ceinture 8 et 9 sur la couche 2 qui est réalisée selon une arête oblique 12 et 13. inclinée sensiblement à 45 degrés. Ce mode de fixation n'est pas obligatoire ni unique mais il est préconisé en raison de la grande résistance qu'il offre. Figure 4 shows schematically the attachment of the belt element 8 and 9 on the layer 2 which is produced according to an oblique edge 12 and 13. inclined substantially at 45 degrees. This method of attachment is not compulsory or unique, but it is recommended because of the great resistance it offers.
La figure 5 schématise la mise en place des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 de façon à boucler la taille du patient. Les arêtes obliques de fixation 12 et 13 facilitent le pliage des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 de façon à ce que ceux-ci bifurquent depuis le sens longitudinal de la couche 2 vers une direction transversale nécessaire pour le bouclage de la ceinture. Figure 5 shows schematically the positioning of the belt elements 8 and 9 so as to buckle the patient's waist. The oblique fixing edges 12 and 13 facilitate the folding of the belt elements 8 and 9 so that they branch off from the longitudinal direction of the layer 2 towards a transverse direction necessary for the buckling of the belt.
Etant donné la fixation en biseau 12 et 13 adoptée pour les éléments de ceinture 8 et S, une précaution supplémentaire a été adoptée pour éviter que les languettes 14 et 15, formées å l'extrémité supérieure des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9, telles qu'illustrées à la figure 5, ne puissent être déchirées, Il s'agit de points de collage 17 qui garantissent l'application des extrémités 14 et 15 des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 sur la face extérieure de la feuille étanche 5. Given the bevel fixing 12 and 13 adopted for the belt elements 8 and S, an additional precaution was adopted to avoid that the tabs 14 and 15, formed at the upper end of the belt elements 8 and 9, such as 'illustrated in Figure 5, can not be torn, These are bonding points 17 which guarantee the application of the ends 14 and 15 of the belt elements 8 and 9 on the outer face of the waterproof sheet 5.
Pour faciliter la manipulation du change 1, en particulier son repliage et rangement dans une boite de conditionnement, on a avantageusement prévu des moyens de fixation amovibles répartis sur la longueur des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 afin que ceux-ci adhérent à la couche 2 en sortie de fabrication. Ces moyens de fixation amovibles se présentent, de préférence, sous la forme de pavés ou de points adhésifs 18 tels que représentés a la figure 3. To facilitate the handling of the change 1, in particular its folding and storage in a packaging box, provision has been made for removable fixing means distributed over the length of the belt elements 8 and 9 so that they adhere to the layer 2 at the end of production. These removable fixing means are preferably in the form of blocks or adhesive dots 18 as shown in FIG. 3.
Ces points adhésifs jouent, en outre, un autre rôle tel que représenté à la figure 6. Ces moyens de fixation amovibles 18 permettent le bouclage des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9. En effet, par pression des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 l'un sur l'autre, les points adhésifs 18 de l'un des éléments viennent se fixer par collage sur l'autre élément de ceinture. Le niveau de bouclage sera ajusté selon le tour de taille du patient. These adhesive points also play another role as shown in FIG. 6. These removable fastening means 18 allow the belt elements 8 and 9 to be fastened. In fact, by pressing the belt elements 8 and 9 one on the other, the adhesive points 18 of one of the elements are fixed by gluing on the other belt element. The level of looping will be adjusted according to the patient's waist.
Le bouclage des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 étant assuré tel qu'illustre à la figure 1. la mise en place définitive de la couche 2 pourra être assurée en rabattant sa partie avant 19, passée dans l'entrejambe du patient contre les éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 dont la surface extérieure est garnie de moyens de fixation amovibles 18 en l'occurrence de points adhésifs qui retiendront la partie avant 19 de la couche 2. The buckling of the belt elements 8 and 9 being ensured as illustrated in FIG. 1. the final positioning of the layer 2 can be ensured by folding down its front part 19, passed through the crotch of the patient against the elements of belt 8 and 9, the outer surface of which is provided with removable fastening means 18, in this case adhesive points which will retain the front part 19 of the layer 2.
il s'avère que, dans certains cas, il soit nécessaire de renforcer la fixation de la partie avant 19 de la couche 2 sur les éléments de ceinture 8 et 9. it turns out that, in certain cases, it is necessary to reinforce the fixing of the front part 19 of the layer 2 on the belt elements 8 and 9.
La figure 8 schématise précisément ce renforcement de la fixation du bord avant 19 de la couche 2 sur les éléments de ceinture 8 et 9. Ce renfort est assuré grâce à la mise en place de languettes adhésives 20 solidaires du bord avant 19 de la couche 2 et qui viennent adhérer aux éléments de ceinture 8 et S. FIG. 8 shows schematically precisely this reinforcement of the fixing of the front edge 19 of the layer 2 on the belt elements 8 and 9. This reinforcement is ensured by the installation of adhesive tabs 20 secured to the front edge 19 of the layer 2 and which adhere to the belt elements 8 and S.
Il est å noter que, selon l'invention, le maintien du change 1 est avantageusement assuré par le concours des trois systèmes adhésifs à savoir
- la première série de points ou pavés adhésifs 18 qui assurent la fixation des éléments-de ceinture 8 et 9 l'un contre l'autre,
- la deuxième série de points ou pavés adhésifs 18 disposés sur la surface extérieure des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 assemblés entre eux qui assurent la liaison entre ces derniers et la partie avant 19 de la couche rabattue,
- les languettes adhésives 20 disposées de part et d'autre du bord avant 19 qui viennent adhérer aux éléments de ceinture 8 et 9.It should be noted that, according to the invention, the maintenance of the change 1 is advantageously ensured by the assistance of the three adhesive systems, namely
the first series of adhesive dots or blocks 18 which secure the belt elements 8 and 9 against each other,
the second series of adhesive dots or blocks 18 arranged on the outer surface of the belt elements 8 and 9 assembled together which provide the connection between the latter and the front part 19 of the folded-down layer,
- the adhesive tabs 20 arranged on either side of the front edge 19 which adhere to the belt elements 8 and 9.
Pour ne pas gêner le patient, et également pour des motifs de discrétion, la structure des éléments de ceinture 8 et 9 est très légère. Celle-ci se compose d'un film plastifié, tel que du polyéthylène. dont la résistance permet une fixation solide sur la feuille imperméable 5. De plus, le dit film plastifié peut entre doublé d'un non-tissé pour offrir un plus grand confort d'utilisation. In order not to annoy the patient, and also for reasons of discretion, the structure of the belt elements 8 and 9 is very light. This consists of a plastic film, such as polyethylene. whose resistance allows a solid fixation on the impermeable sheet 5. In addition, the said plastic film can between doubled with a nonwoven to provide greater comfort of use.
D'autres mises en oeuvre de la présente invention, a la portée de l Homme de l Art, auraient également pu être envisagées sans pour autant sortir du cadre de celle-ci. Other implementations of the present invention, within the reach of ordinary skill in the art, could also have been envisaged without departing from the scope thereof.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8704655A FR2612770B1 (en) | 1987-03-26 | 1987-03-26 | EXCHANGE FOR INCONTINENTS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8704655A FR2612770B1 (en) | 1987-03-26 | 1987-03-26 | EXCHANGE FOR INCONTINENTS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2612770A1 true FR2612770A1 (en) | 1988-09-30 |
| FR2612770B1 FR2612770B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
Family
ID=9349720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8704655A Expired - Fee Related FR2612770B1 (en) | 1987-03-26 | 1987-03-26 | EXCHANGE FOR INCONTINENTS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2612770B1 (en) |
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| US11510829B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2022-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with absorbent material pattern |
| US10507144B2 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2019-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved strength |
| US10322040B2 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2019-06-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved cores |
| US10736795B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2020-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved core-to-backsheet adhesive |
| US11918445B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2024-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved core-to-backsheet adhesive |
| US11497657B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2022-11-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channels and wetness indicator |
| US10543129B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2020-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channels and wetness indicator |
| US10632029B2 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent cores having material free areas |
| US10842690B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2020-11-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with profiled distribution of absorbent material |
| US11123240B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2021-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with transversal folding lines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2612770B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
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| TP | Transmission of property | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |