FR2603842A1 - Method for producing components made from composite materials, device for implementing it and components obtained by implementating this method - Google Patents
Method for producing components made from composite materials, device for implementing it and components obtained by implementating this methodInfo
- Publication number
- FR2603842A1 FR2603842A1 FR8613007A FR8613007A FR2603842A1 FR 2603842 A1 FR2603842 A1 FR 2603842A1 FR 8613007 A FR8613007 A FR 8613007A FR 8613007 A FR8613007 A FR 8613007A FR 2603842 A1 FR2603842 A1 FR 2603842A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- resin
- composite materials
- implementating
- implementing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/002—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
- B29C51/004—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0055—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated overflow cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
- B29C33/48—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling
- B29C33/485—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling cores or mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/006—Degassing moulding material or draining off gas during moulding
- B29C37/0064—Degassing moulding material or draining off gas during moulding of reinforced material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/261—Handling means, e.g. transfer means, feeding means
- B29C51/262—Clamping means for the sheets, e.g. clamping frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/467—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements during mould closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/46—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
- B29C70/48—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/08—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
- B29C51/082—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only by shaping between complementary mould parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing components made from composite materials based on a fabric 3 of fibres and on a resin or binder 9. The method is characterised in that it consists in drawing (press forming) the fabric, which consists of at least two layers of unidirectional fibres, by exerting a controlled tension on the fibres with the aid of a punch (header die) 2 and then in impregnating the fabric with resin after drawing (press forming), in degassing the resin by compressing the fabric 3/resin 9 assembly between the punch (header die) 2 and the mould cavity (die) 1, and then in polymerising the assembly, by heating, while maintaining the compression.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8613007A FR2603842B1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1986-09-17 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS |
FR878705107A FR2613662B2 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-04-10 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY STAMPING AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME |
DE8787906189T DE3775039D1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEEP-DRAWING COMPOSITE PARTS. |
JP62505617A JPH01501777A (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | Method for producing parts by compression molding using composite materials and apparatus for carrying out this method |
EP87906189A EP0281613B1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | Method for forming composite material parts, and device for implementing such method |
PCT/FR1987/000357 WO1988001932A1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | Method for forming composite material parts, and device for implementing such method |
CA000547007A CA1327109C (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-16 | Process for die stamping of composite material elements, and implementation means thereof |
US07/556,379 US5200133A (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1990-07-23 | Method for making composite material parts by stamping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8613007A FR2603842B1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1986-09-17 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2603842A1 true FR2603842A1 (en) | 1988-03-18 |
FR2603842B1 FR2603842B1 (en) | 1989-04-28 |
Family
ID=9339039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8613007A Expired FR2603842B1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1986-09-17 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2603842B1 (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2115065A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1938-04-26 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Headger |
US2495640A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1950-01-24 | Method of molding | |
US2849026A (en) * | 1955-12-12 | 1958-08-26 | John F Taplin | Flexible fluid sealing diaphragm |
US2964442A (en) * | 1956-08-22 | 1960-12-13 | Polyplex Danish American Plast | Methods of molding reinforced organic plastics for the production of curved plates |
US3055058A (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1962-09-25 | Carroll H Van Hartesveldt | Process for molding a glass fiberpolyester resin article |
GB1013012A (en) * | 1961-06-20 | 1965-12-15 | Saint Gobain | Improved process for the injection moulding of articles made of reinforced plastics |
FR1557352A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-02-14 | ||
FR2274441A1 (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1976-01-09 | Saladin Ag | Plate press holding mechanism - has fixed lower grip and upper grip mounted on sprung column |
FR2559099A1 (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-08-09 | Dunois | High performance composite materials by combination of a woven reinforcement which can be deep-drawn and of an organic resin, manufacturing process and products thus obtained |
-
1986
- 1986-09-17 FR FR8613007A patent/FR2603842B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2115065A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1938-04-26 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Headger |
US2495640A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1950-01-24 | Method of molding | |
US3055058A (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1962-09-25 | Carroll H Van Hartesveldt | Process for molding a glass fiberpolyester resin article |
US2849026A (en) * | 1955-12-12 | 1958-08-26 | John F Taplin | Flexible fluid sealing diaphragm |
US2964442A (en) * | 1956-08-22 | 1960-12-13 | Polyplex Danish American Plast | Methods of molding reinforced organic plastics for the production of curved plates |
GB1013012A (en) * | 1961-06-20 | 1965-12-15 | Saint Gobain | Improved process for the injection moulding of articles made of reinforced plastics |
FR1557352A (en) * | 1967-03-20 | 1969-02-14 | ||
FR2274441A1 (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1976-01-09 | Saladin Ag | Plate press holding mechanism - has fixed lower grip and upper grip mounted on sprung column |
FR2559099A1 (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-08-09 | Dunois | High performance composite materials by combination of a woven reinforcement which can be deep-drawn and of an organic resin, manufacturing process and products thus obtained |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2603842B1 (en) | 1989-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |