FR2603842A1 - Method for producing components made from composite materials, device for implementing it and components obtained by implementating this method - Google Patents

Method for producing components made from composite materials, device for implementing it and components obtained by implementating this method

Info

Publication number
FR2603842A1
FR2603842A1 FR8613007A FR8613007A FR2603842A1 FR 2603842 A1 FR2603842 A1 FR 2603842A1 FR 8613007 A FR8613007 A FR 8613007A FR 8613007 A FR8613007 A FR 8613007A FR 2603842 A1 FR2603842 A1 FR 2603842A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fabric
resin
composite materials
implementating
implementing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8613007A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2603842B1 (en
Inventor
Jean Dieul
Et Jean-Claude Bonneau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bronzavia Air Equipement SA
Original Assignee
Bronzavia Air Equipement SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bronzavia Air Equipement SA filed Critical Bronzavia Air Equipement SA
Priority to FR8613007A priority Critical patent/FR2603842B1/en
Priority to FR878705107A priority patent/FR2613662B2/en
Priority to EP87906189A priority patent/EP0281613B1/en
Priority to DE8787906189T priority patent/DE3775039D1/en
Priority to JP62505617A priority patent/JPH01501777A/en
Priority to PCT/FR1987/000357 priority patent/WO1988001932A1/en
Priority to CA000547007A priority patent/CA1327109C/en
Publication of FR2603842A1 publication Critical patent/FR2603842A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2603842B1 publication Critical patent/FR2603842B1/en
Priority to US07/556,379 priority patent/US5200133A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/002Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C51/004Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/0055Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated overflow cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/44Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
    • B29C33/48Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling
    • B29C33/485Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with means for collapsing or disassembling cores or mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/006Degassing moulding material or draining off gas during moulding
    • B29C37/0064Degassing moulding material or draining off gas during moulding of reinforced material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/261Handling means, e.g. transfer means, feeding means
    • B29C51/262Clamping means for the sheets, e.g. clamping frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/20Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
    • B29C70/202Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/467Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements during mould closing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/48Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/08Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
    • B29C51/082Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only by shaping between complementary mould parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing components made from composite materials based on a fabric 3 of fibres and on a resin or binder 9. The method is characterised in that it consists in drawing (press forming) the fabric, which consists of at least two layers of unidirectional fibres, by exerting a controlled tension on the fibres with the aid of a punch (header die) 2 and then in impregnating the fabric with resin after drawing (press forming), in degassing the resin by compressing the fabric 3/resin 9 assembly between the punch (header die) 2 and the mould cavity (die) 1, and then in polymerising the assembly, by heating, while maintaining the compression.
FR8613007A 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS Expired FR2603842B1 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8613007A FR2603842B1 (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS
FR878705107A FR2613662B2 (en) 1986-09-17 1987-04-10 METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY STAMPING AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME
DE8787906189T DE3775039D1 (en) 1986-09-17 1987-09-15 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DEEP-DRAWING COMPOSITE PARTS.
JP62505617A JPH01501777A (en) 1986-09-17 1987-09-15 Method for producing parts by compression molding using composite materials and apparatus for carrying out this method
EP87906189A EP0281613B1 (en) 1986-09-17 1987-09-15 Method for forming composite material parts, and device for implementing such method
PCT/FR1987/000357 WO1988001932A1 (en) 1986-09-17 1987-09-15 Method for forming composite material parts, and device for implementing such method
CA000547007A CA1327109C (en) 1986-09-17 1987-09-16 Process for die stamping of composite material elements, and implementation means thereof
US07/556,379 US5200133A (en) 1986-09-17 1990-07-23 Method for making composite material parts by stamping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8613007A FR2603842B1 (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2603842A1 true FR2603842A1 (en) 1988-03-18
FR2603842B1 FR2603842B1 (en) 1989-04-28

Family

ID=9339039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8613007A Expired FR2603842B1 (en) 1986-09-17 1986-09-17 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME AND PARTS OBTAINED BY IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2603842B1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2115065A (en) * 1936-10-15 1938-04-26 Mine Safety Appliances Co Headger
US2495640A (en) * 1946-05-31 1950-01-24 Method of molding
US2849026A (en) * 1955-12-12 1958-08-26 John F Taplin Flexible fluid sealing diaphragm
US2964442A (en) * 1956-08-22 1960-12-13 Polyplex Danish American Plast Methods of molding reinforced organic plastics for the production of curved plates
US3055058A (en) * 1955-03-25 1962-09-25 Carroll H Van Hartesveldt Process for molding a glass fiberpolyester resin article
GB1013012A (en) * 1961-06-20 1965-12-15 Saint Gobain Improved process for the injection moulding of articles made of reinforced plastics
FR1557352A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-02-14
FR2274441A1 (en) * 1974-06-12 1976-01-09 Saladin Ag Plate press holding mechanism - has fixed lower grip and upper grip mounted on sprung column
FR2559099A1 (en) * 1984-02-03 1985-08-09 Dunois High performance composite materials by combination of a woven reinforcement which can be deep-drawn and of an organic resin, manufacturing process and products thus obtained

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2115065A (en) * 1936-10-15 1938-04-26 Mine Safety Appliances Co Headger
US2495640A (en) * 1946-05-31 1950-01-24 Method of molding
US3055058A (en) * 1955-03-25 1962-09-25 Carroll H Van Hartesveldt Process for molding a glass fiberpolyester resin article
US2849026A (en) * 1955-12-12 1958-08-26 John F Taplin Flexible fluid sealing diaphragm
US2964442A (en) * 1956-08-22 1960-12-13 Polyplex Danish American Plast Methods of molding reinforced organic plastics for the production of curved plates
GB1013012A (en) * 1961-06-20 1965-12-15 Saint Gobain Improved process for the injection moulding of articles made of reinforced plastics
FR1557352A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-02-14
FR2274441A1 (en) * 1974-06-12 1976-01-09 Saladin Ag Plate press holding mechanism - has fixed lower grip and upper grip mounted on sprung column
FR2559099A1 (en) * 1984-02-03 1985-08-09 Dunois High performance composite materials by combination of a woven reinforcement which can be deep-drawn and of an organic resin, manufacturing process and products thus obtained

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2603842B1 (en) 1989-04-28

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