FR2585541A1 - Hermetic vessel for maturing nuoc-mam - Google Patents
Hermetic vessel for maturing nuoc-mam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2585541A1 FR2585541A1 FR8512138A FR8512138A FR2585541A1 FR 2585541 A1 FR2585541 A1 FR 2585541A1 FR 8512138 A FR8512138 A FR 8512138A FR 8512138 A FR8512138 A FR 8512138A FR 2585541 A1 FR2585541 A1 FR 2585541A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- tank
- nuoc
- mam
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/65—Addition of, or treatment with, microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L23/00—Soups; Sauces; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/24—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments prepared by fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
Abstract
Description
L'invention tend à réaliser un matériel nouveau destiné à la production du NUOC-MAM. Aliment liquide servi dans les sauces exotiques d'asie, résultant de la transformation du poisson salé par ses propres enzymes et bactéries.The invention aims to produce new equipment intended for the production of NUOC-MAM. Liquid food served in exotic Asian sauces, resulting from the processing of salted fish by its own enzymes and bacteria.
Le nuoc-mam a une couleur ambrée, parfois rosée, suivant la nature et l'espèce de poisson, une odeur particulière sui gé ne'ris'.Liquide très salé, saveur agréable.Quant à son udage il est comparable à celui des concentrés viandox, magi etc dans la cuisine européenne.The nuoc-mam has an amber color, sometimes pink, depending on the nature and the species of fish, a particular smell sui gé ne'ris'. Very salty liquid, pleasant flavor. As for its udage it is comparable to that of concentrates viandox, magi etc in European cuisine.
fia fabrication artisanale ou industrielle, dans les pays d'origine, consiste à mettre les sous-produits de la peche, en général des petits poissons sans valeur commerciale d'une es pèche donnée, dans des tonneaux en bois ou des fûts en ciment# et à les laisser decomposer lentement dans une solution d'eau salée.Le liquide soustiré au bas du tonneau par un petit robi net est repassé régulièrement sur le poisson.Gette opération dure pendant plusieurs mois.Pendant que les poissons fermentent ils dégagent des odeurs malodorlntes.Cette méthode traditionel le a l'inconvénient de les laisser se répandre librement d.ins l'air. fia artisanal or industrial manufacture, in the countries of origin, consists in putting the by-products of fishing, generally small fish without commercial value of a given fishing, in wooden barrels or cement barrels # and let them decompose slowly in a salt water solution. The liquid removed at the bottom of the barrel by a small robi net is regularly ironed on the fish. This operation lasts for several months. While the fish are fermenting they give off odor odors This traditional method has the disadvantage of letting them spread freely in the air.
A la fin de sa transformation, le nuoc-mam est une solution salée riche en protéines de la meilleure qualité.Celle-ci contient tous les acides aminés de la substance anmmale mais aus- si beaucoup de phosphore.At the end of its transformation, nuoc-mam is a saline rich in proteins of the best quality. It contains all the amino acids of the animal substance but also a lot of phosphorus.
Sur le plan commercial cet aliment est très apprécié et cons crime en Burope.C'est aussi un produit exclusivement importé d' asie, quelles que soient leurs provenances.Il serait intéres sint d'en produire en France où nous n'en flanquons pas de ti eres premières.On the commercial level this food is very appreciated and cons crime in Burope. It is also a product exclusively imported from Asia, whatever their origins. It would be interesting to produce it in France where we do not flank it of thirds.
L'invention a pour objectif
I. de construire un matériel permettant la fabrication du nuoc mam en circuit fermé, empêchant tous gaz de fermentation de se répandre librement dans l'air comme dans les procédés traditionnels.The invention aims
I. to build a material allowing the fabrication of nuoc mam in a closed circuit, preventing all fermentation gases from spreading freely in the air as in traditional processes.
2. de fabriquer du nuoc-mam en utilisant les déchets de poissons, laissés parles conserveries francaises, constitués de fr augments de corps ou de tëtes de toutes espèces.Le propédé clasque d'asie ne pouvant entreprendre cette transformation, ut traitement biochimique est nécessaire pour suppléer à cette in suffisance. 2. to make nuoc-mam using fish waste, left by French canning factories, made up of fruits of bodies or heads of all species. The Asian slave farmer cannot undertake this transformation, ut biochemical treatment is necessary to make up for this inadequacy.
innovation: on utilise une cuve (I) à double fond(2).Celle-ci étant remplie de poissons salés et traités avec les enzymes de viscères.On met le couvercle et le verrouille de manire qu'aucun gaz de fermentation ne puisse s'en échapper.On verse de temps en temps par une ouverture aménagée au couvercle(7) une solution salée.Tous les jours on fait remonter sur les poissons le liquide qui se rassemble au fond de la cuve.0n arrête cette opération ou bout d'un mois ou deux et laisse mûrir le nuoc mam encore plusieurs mois.0n raccorde le tuyau de dégagèment à un filtre qui nettoie les odeurs du gaz.La cuve est selon un mode de réalisation étanche aux gaz grâce à un couvercle à verrou.Elle comprend un double fond (2) perforé sur lequel sont versés les poissons hâchés et traités aux enzymes.Le liquide exudé, filtré au fond de la cuve est remonté grâce à une pompe (3).Les poissons sont réchauffés par un dispositif de uhauffa ge(6).Un trou d'homme permet d'enlever les résidus de poissons et de nettoyer la cuve.Le dégagement se fait à travers un filt tre(j).La cuve (I) est fermée par un couvercle pourgu d'un robinet destiné à l'introduction des liquides.Un rnecordement de la cuve à un filtre permet de filtrer les odeurs de gaz.Une fréquente aération du liquide se fait par une pompe compres seur(4) avant de le remonter sur les poissons.Le chauffage du contehu de la cuve a ieu à la température de la fermentation 30-40 degrés centigrade grâce à une ceinture chauffante ou à l'intérieur, à une canne.(6).Une pompe à vide, si nécessaire est destinée à faire le vide partiel pour accélérer le filtrage du nuoc-mam à travers les poissons. innovation: we use a tank (I) with double bottom (2) .This is filled with salted fish and treated with viscera enzymes. We put the lid and lock it so that no fermentation gas can escape from it. From time to time, a saline solution is poured through an opening in the lid (7). Every day, the liquid which collects at the bottom of the tank is brought up on the fish. '' a month or two and let the nuoc ripen for several more months. 0n connect the release pipe to a filter which cleans the odors of gas. The tank is, according to one embodiment, gas-tight thanks to a lockable lid. includes a perforated double bottom (2) on which are poured the minced fish and treated with enzymes. The exuded liquid, filtered at the bottom of the tank is reassembled by a pump (3). The fish are heated by a heating device (6) .A manhole removes fish and net residue clean the tank. The release is made through a filter (j). The tank (I) is closed by a cover provided with a tap intended for the introduction of liquids. A connection of the tank to a filter allows filter gas odors. Frequent aeration of the liquid is done by a compressor pump (4) before reassembling it on the fish. The heating of the container in the tank takes place at the fermentation temperature 30-40 degrees centigrade thanks to a heating belt or inside, to a rod. (6). A vacuum pump, if necessary is intended to make the partial vacuum to accelerate the filtering of the nuoc-mam through the fish.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8512138A FR2585541A1 (en) | 1985-08-05 | 1985-08-05 | Hermetic vessel for maturing nuoc-mam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8512138A FR2585541A1 (en) | 1985-08-05 | 1985-08-05 | Hermetic vessel for maturing nuoc-mam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2585541A1 true FR2585541A1 (en) | 1987-02-06 |
Family
ID=9322100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8512138A Withdrawn FR2585541A1 (en) | 1985-08-05 | 1985-08-05 | Hermetic vessel for maturing nuoc-mam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2585541A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH113742A (en) * | 1924-10-07 | 1926-02-01 | Boggiano Pico Luigi | Installation for the fermentation of organic residues. |
CH232378A (en) * | 1943-01-20 | 1944-05-31 | Jonneret Francis | Installation for the production of gas and fertilizer by fermentation. |
DE3207048A1 (en) * | 1981-02-26 | 1982-09-16 | Maurice 75017 Paris Aubertier | Digester for the fermentation of cellulose materials and for the production of methane |
US4350588A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1982-09-21 | Junjiro Tsubota | Biological fermentation device |
-
1985
- 1985-08-05 FR FR8512138A patent/FR2585541A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH113742A (en) * | 1924-10-07 | 1926-02-01 | Boggiano Pico Luigi | Installation for the fermentation of organic residues. |
CH232378A (en) * | 1943-01-20 | 1944-05-31 | Jonneret Francis | Installation for the production of gas and fertilizer by fermentation. |
US4350588A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1982-09-21 | Junjiro Tsubota | Biological fermentation device |
DE3207048A1 (en) * | 1981-02-26 | 1982-09-16 | Maurice 75017 Paris Aubertier | Digester for the fermentation of cellulose materials and for the production of methane |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, vol. 31, no. 1, janvier - février 1983, pages 14-17, American Chemical Society, Washington, US; S. CHAYOVAN et al.: "Fatty acids and sensory acceptance of a dietary sodium-potassium fish sauce" * |
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ST | Notification of lapse |