FR2551484A1 - Method for making masonry surrounds for openings and for the positioning and fixing of their joinery. - Google Patents
Method for making masonry surrounds for openings and for the positioning and fixing of their joinery. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2551484A1 FR2551484A1 FR8314130A FR8314130A FR2551484A1 FR 2551484 A1 FR2551484 A1 FR 2551484A1 FR 8314130 A FR8314130 A FR 8314130A FR 8314130 A FR8314130 A FR 8314130A FR 2551484 A1 FR2551484 A1 FR 2551484A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- hinges
- installation
- joinery
- masonry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/02—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for windows, doors, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet à titre de produit industriel nouveau un dispositif pour l'exécution en maçonnerie des tableaux et ébrasements des baies comprenant les tableaux terminés ou à terminer : couche de finition pour raccordement à l'enduit de façade; la pose des gonds de volets et la pose, en attente, des pattes à scellements ou de pré-cadres pour la fixation des menuiseries extérieures fenêtres, portes-fen8tres, portes d'entrées. The subject of the present invention is, as a new industrial product, a device for the execution in masonry of paintings and splaying of racks comprising finished or to be finished paintings: finishing layer for connection to the façade coating; the installation of the hinges of shutters and the installation, on standby, of the sealing tabs or of pre-frames for the fixing of exterior joinery windows, French windows, entry doors.
Actuellement la réalisation de ces différents travaux s'exécute en plusieurs phases
Maçonnerie : Vide pour la baie avec mise d'aplomb des tableaux.Currently the realization of these different works is carried out in several phases
Masonry: Empty for the bay with plumbing of the tables.
Menuiserie : Pose des menuiseríes extérieures : portesfenêtres, fenêtres. Joinery: Installation of exterior joinery: glass doors, windows.
Maçonnerie : Enduit préalable deux couches des tableaux avec mise en place de règles pour alignements et are tes. Masonry: Two-coat plaster of the boards with setting up rules for alignments and are tes.
Menuiserie : Pose des volets et scellements des gonds. Carpentry: Installation of shutters and hinge seals.
Maçonnerie: Enduit de finition, tableaux et façades ou en version différente, l'utilisation de pre-oadres métalliques, bois ou béton, d'un coût élevé. Masonry: Finishing plaster, tables and facades or in a different version, the use of metallic, wood or concrete pre-frames, at a high cost.
Le dispositif objet de la présente invention est remarquable en ce qu'il comporte la realisation en une seule phase de tous ces travaux, ou en deux phases quand il convient que les retours en tableaux soient du même enduit que celui de façade. D'oU une économie importante de main d'oeuvre qualifiée. Ce dispositif est réutilisable à volonté. The device which is the subject of the present invention is remarkable in that it comprises the realization in a single phase of all these works, or in two phases when it is advisable that the returns in paintings be of the same coating as that of the facade. Hence a significant saving in skilled labor. This device is reusable at will.
Une forme d'exécution de l'invention est décrite ciaprès à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif en se référant aux dessins annexés, pour un mur classique de 0.35 d1 épaisseur. An embodiment of the invention is described below by way of indication and in no way limiting with reference to the accompanying drawings, for a conventional wall of 0.35 d1 thickness.
La figure I est une vue extérieure en élévation du dispositif monté.Figure I is an external elevational view of the mounted device.
La figure 2 est une coupe horizontale A B.Figure 2 is a horizontal section A B.
La figure 3 est la coupe horizontale détaillée.Figure 3 is the detailed horizontal section.
Pour l'utilisation du dispositif on procède de la façon suivante
A l'emplacement de la baie, on laisse dans la maçonnerie I3 une ouverture d'une dimension supérieure en largeur de quelques centimètres, sans la nécessité de mise d'aplomb des tableaux. On exécute la maçonnerie jusqu'à hauteur du chalaze en laissant la portée des linteaux.The procedure for using the device is as follows
At the location of the bay, we leave in the masonry I3 an opening of a larger dimension in width of a few centimeters, without the need to plumb the paintings. The masonry is carried out up to the height of the chalaze, leaving the span of the lintels.
On pose de niveau l'appui de fenêtre I, fourni selon le modèle décrit ou un modèle adapté au type de maçonnerie, la partie supérieure de l'appui correspondant à la base prévue de la menuiserie. We place the window sill I, supplied according to the model described or a model adapted to the type of masonry, with the upper part of the support corresponding to the intended base of the carpentry.
Ensuite on pose le dispositif comprenant
Sur l'appui, les coffrages de tableaux 2, droite et gauche, comportant les entretoises d'écartement 8 qui maintiennent l'équerrage de l'ensemble, règlables en largeur pour différentes dimensions de baies, exemple 80, I00 ou I20 oms. Then the device comprising
On the support, the panel forms 2, right and left, comprising the spacers 8 which maintain the squaring of the assembly, adjustable in width for different dimensions of bays, for example 80, I00 or I20 oms.
Pour les tableaux finis, utilisation des percements horizontaux 8 a
Pour les tableaux à finir, utilisation des percements verticaux 8 b
Sur les coffrages de tableaux on pose le fond de linteau 4
Sur l'appui on pose les coffrages des montants extérieurs 3 droite et gauche avec leurs gonds I2 en attente, posés sur le support 6 et règlés en écartement et d'aplomb par le gabarit 7, figure 4 . Ces coffrages sont posés en applique sur les coffrages des tableaux 2 maintenus par les clips I7 et sur la maçonnerie I3
Sur l'appui on pose les coffrages intérieurs 9, en applique sur les coffrages des tableaux 2 et la maçonnerie I3. For finished tables, use of horizontal holes 8 a
For tables to be finished, use the vertical holes 8 b
On the shuttering of tables we put the lintel bottom 4
On the support, the formwork of the external uprights 3 is placed on the right and left with their pending I2 hinges, placed on the support 6 and adjusted in spacing and plumb by the template 7, FIG. 4. These forms are applied on the formwork of the panels 2 held by clips I7 and on the masonry I3
On the support, the interior formwork 9 is laid, applied to the formwork of the panels 2 and the masonry I3.
Sur ces coffrages sont posées en attente les pattes à seellet ments II , maintenues par les clips 18
On maintient ces coffrages 3 et 9 à l'aide de serre-joints. On these formwork are placed in waiting the segmenting legs II, held by the clips 18
These forms 3 and 9 are maintained using clamps.
Sur les coffrages des tableaux et le fond de linteau on pose les coffrages verticaux du linteau extérieur 5 et intérieur IO , avec patte à scellement II en attente. On maintient ces coffrages sur la maçonnerie à l'aide de serrejoints. On obtient le montage figure 5
On coule les tableaux et linteaux en béton courant ou béton isolant.On the shutterings of the tables and the bottom of the lintel we put the vertical shutters of the exterior lintel 5 and interior IO, with seal tab II pending. These forms are maintained on the masonry using clamps. We get the assembly figure 5
Tables and lintels are poured in running concrete or insulating concrete.
Après décoffrage, on peut procéder à la mise en place des menuiseries extérieures figure 6
On pose un joint d'étanchéité compriband ou autre procé- dé sur le bord supérieur de l'appui I et sur la partie intérieure du tableau. On place la menuiserie sur l'appui
I , on l'applique sur les tableaux 2 et on la fixe à l'aide des pattes à scellements Il laissées en attente dans le béton.After formwork removal, we can proceed to the installation of exterior joinery figure 6
A compriband or other process seal is placed on the upper edge of the support I and on the inside of the switchboard. Carpentry is placed on the support
I, we apply it to tables 2 and we fix it using the sealing tabs II left waiting in the concrete.
La pose de la menuiserie est rapide puisque la mise à niveau, d'aplomb et d'écartement est automatique et que les scellements sont déjà réalisés. The installation of the joinery is quick since the leveling, plumbing and spacing is automatic and the seals are already made.
Les volets peuvent être livrés peints puisqu'il n'y a que la mise en place à effectuer. The shutters can be delivered painted since there is only the installation to be carried out.
Naturellement le même dispositif est adaptable à chaque type et dimension de baie : fenêtre, chassis, porte d'entrée, et porte-fenêtre sans utilisation de l'appui I
I1 est bien entendu que la présente invention n'est pas limitée au mode d'utilisation décrit et représenté qui constitue seulement un exemple auquel de nombreuses modifications peuvent être apportées sans qu'on s'écarte de la présente invention. Par exemple l'utilisation des coffrages extérieurs 3 comme gabarit de pose des gonds des volets.Naturally the same device can be adapted to each type and size of window: window, frame, front door, and French window without using the support I
I1 is understood that the present invention is not limited to the mode of use described and shown which is only an example to which many modifications can be made without departing from the present invention. For example, the use of external formwork 3 as a template for fitting the hinges of the shutters.
Le dispositif décrit est applicable pour maçonnerie classique agglos + laine de verre + brique + enduit plâtre, modèle décrit. I1 existe des variantes pour maçonnerie + complexe cloisons sèches ou maçonnerie agglos + isolation extérieure, enduit extérieur classique ou projeté, et également pour différentes menuiseries bois, métallique ou plastique, avec ou sans volets. The device described is applicable for classic agglos masonry + glass wool + brick + plaster coating, model described. There are variants for masonry + drywall complex or chipboard masonry + exterior insulation, conventional or projected exterior plaster, and also for various wood, metal or plastic joinery, with or without shutters.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8314130A FR2551484B1 (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BAY FRAMES IN MASONRY, LAYING AND FIXING OF THEIR JOINERY |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8314130A FR2551484B1 (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BAY FRAMES IN MASONRY, LAYING AND FIXING OF THEIR JOINERY |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2551484A1 true FR2551484A1 (en) | 1985-03-08 |
FR2551484B1 FR2551484B1 (en) | 1986-05-23 |
Family
ID=9291981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8314130A Expired FR2551484B1 (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BAY FRAMES IN MASONRY, LAYING AND FIXING OF THEIR JOINERY |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2551484B1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2609082A1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-07-01 | Tardy Denis | Non-reusable formwork device for simultaneously producing all the elements for framing openings including sill and sealing of the shutter hinges |
FR2624540A2 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1989-06-16 | Tardy Denis | Non-reusable shuttering device for simultaneous execution of all elements for framing an opening including support and fixing for shutter hinges |
US6550194B2 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2003-04-22 | Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. | Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window |
US7490442B1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. | Window system for concrete walls and associated method |
US7908804B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-03-22 | Vieira Jose | Structural lintel assembly and building construction method using the same |
CN104912326A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山征途建筑模架应用技术有限公司 | Concrete reinforcing frame combined formwork |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2408704A1 (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-06-08 | Parizzi Maurice | Window boarding of sheet metal members - having internally winged U=section contg. transverse tubes providing anchorage for fixing bolts |
FR2451433A1 (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1980-10-10 | Vieux Alain | Retractable shutter for building openings in reinforced concrete - has two part frame with risers and traverses to allow brackets to be cast into concrete around opening |
FR2499134A2 (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1982-08-06 | Vieux Alain | Shutter for reinforced concrete wall bay - has pre-positioned metal frame to take window shutter and exterior joints |
-
1983
- 1983-08-31 FR FR8314130A patent/FR2551484B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2408704A1 (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-06-08 | Parizzi Maurice | Window boarding of sheet metal members - having internally winged U=section contg. transverse tubes providing anchorage for fixing bolts |
FR2451433A1 (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1980-10-10 | Vieux Alain | Retractable shutter for building openings in reinforced concrete - has two part frame with risers and traverses to allow brackets to be cast into concrete around opening |
FR2499134A2 (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1982-08-06 | Vieux Alain | Shutter for reinforced concrete wall bay - has pre-positioned metal frame to take window shutter and exterior joints |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2609082A1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-07-01 | Tardy Denis | Non-reusable formwork device for simultaneously producing all the elements for framing openings including sill and sealing of the shutter hinges |
FR2624540A2 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1989-06-16 | Tardy Denis | Non-reusable shuttering device for simultaneous execution of all elements for framing an opening including support and fixing for shutter hinges |
US6550194B2 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2003-04-22 | Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. | Window buck system for concrete walls and method of installing a window |
US7490442B1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2009-02-17 | Feather Lite Innovations, Inc. | Window system for concrete walls and associated method |
US7908804B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-03-22 | Vieira Jose | Structural lintel assembly and building construction method using the same |
CN104912326A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-16 | 昆山征途建筑模架应用技术有限公司 | Concrete reinforcing frame combined formwork |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2551484B1 (en) | 1986-05-23 |
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