FR2542088A1 - Method and means for monitoring the effectiveness of a product bonding two materials - Google Patents

Method and means for monitoring the effectiveness of a product bonding two materials Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FR2542088A1
FR2542088A1 FR8303555A FR8303555A FR2542088A1 FR 2542088 A1 FR2542088 A1 FR 2542088A1 FR 8303555 A FR8303555 A FR 8303555A FR 8303555 A FR8303555 A FR 8303555A FR 2542088 A1 FR2542088 A1 FR 2542088A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
support
coating
adhesive sheet
effectiveness
test piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8303555A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2542088B1 (en
Inventor
Gerald Georges Senach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LATCO
Original Assignee
LATCO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LATCO filed Critical LATCO
Priority to FR8303555A priority Critical patent/FR2542088B1/en
Publication of FR2542088A1 publication Critical patent/FR2542088A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2542088B1 publication Critical patent/FR2542088B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/04Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

Method for measuring the effectiveness of an adhesive product interposed between a support and a coating sprayed onto the said support and of the type of those consisting in pulling on a segment cut out from the whole, characterised in that the segment is cut out from the support 2. The means for implementing the method consists in using a test piece, in the form of a plate 6 made of the same material as the support and having segments 7 cut out and held in place by means of an adhesive sheet, for example. The coating 9 is sprayed onto the face of the test piece opposite the adhesive sheet, previously covered with glue, the said adhesive sheet is removed and a pulling block is glued onto each segment.

Description

La présente invention est relative,notamment, à un procédé pour contrôler l'efficacité d'un produit assurant l'adhérence de deux matériaux. The present invention relates, in particular, to a method for controlling the effectiveness of a product ensuring the adhesion of two materials.

Actuellement, dans le bâtiment, de nombreux produits sont projetés sur des surfaces de support pour constituer différents types de revêtements notamment isolants. Currently, in the building industry, many products are projected onto support surfaces to constitute different types of coatings, particularly insulating ones.

En général, le produit projeté ne peut pas adhérer directement à la surface de support et il est nécessaire, au préalable, de recouvrir ladite surface d'un produit désigné ciaprès sous le vocable générique de "colle".  In general, the sprayed product cannot adhere directly to the support surface and it is necessary, beforehand, to cover said surface with a product designated below under the generic term "glue".

Le problème posé consiste à contrôler l'efficacité de ce produit
En l'état actuel de la technique, il existe des appareils qui permettent de mesurer directement l'adhérence d'un enduit sur un support.Le procédé utilisé consiste à découper une partie circulaire dans l'enduit à l'aide d'un trépan qui pénètre partiellement jusque dans le support puis à exercer sur cette partie découpée un effort perpendiculaire à son plan.
The problem is to control the effectiveness of this product
In the current state of the art, there are devices which allow direct measurement of the adhesion of a plaster on a support. The process used consists in cutting a circular part in the plaster using a drill bit. which partially penetrates into the support and then exerts on this cut part a force perpendicular to its plane.

A cet effet on colle sur la partie découpée, à l'aide d'une résine époxy, une pastille métallique de même diamètre présentant par exemple un anneau de traction. To this end, a metal patch of the same diameter is bonded to the cut part, using an epoxy resin, for example having a traction ring.

Un tel procédé-ne peut pas être utilisé lorsqu'il s'agit de mesurer l'adhérence d'une colle interposée entre le support et l'enduit car l'essai effectué mesure en fait la résistance à la traction de l'enduit, c'est-à-dire, la cohésion de ce dernier. Such a method cannot be used when it is a question of measuring the adhesion of an adhesive interposed between the support and the coating because the test carried out in fact measures the tensile strength of the coating, that is to say, the cohesion of the latter.

Dans le cas où la résistance du revetement serait plus faible que l'adhérence de la colle, de tels essais n'auraient donc aucune valeur significative. In the event that the resistance of the coating is lower than the adhesion of the adhesive, such tests would therefore have no significant value.

Selon l'invention, le procédé consiste à réaliser une découpe circulaire dans le support et à effectuer la traction sur la partie découpée du support. According to the invention, the method consists in making a circular cut in the support and in pulling on the cut part of the support.

Ce procédé n'est cependant pas totalement satisfaisant dans le cas où, en raison de sa nature, le support doit subir de grandes contraintes thermiques ou mécaniques durant le découpage car celles-ci modifient les propriétés de la colle. This process is however not entirely satisfactory in the case where, due to its nature, the support must undergo great thermal or mechanical stresses during cutting because these modify the properties of the adhesive.

Par ailleurs, même si on agit avec beaucoup de précaution, le trépan pénètre toujours partiellement dans le revêtement en atténuant la cohésion de ce dernier.In addition, even if we act with great care, the drill bit still partially penetrates the coating, reducing the cohesion of the latter.

Pour remédier à cet inconvénient, l'invention prévoit d'utiliser un moyen consistant en une éprouvette en forme de plaque réalisée dans la même matière que le support et présentant des trous dans lesquels sont disposées des galettes réalisées en même matière que la plaque et maintenues dans lesdits trous au moyen, par exemple, d'une feuille souple adhésive
La face de l'éprouvette opposée à la feuille souple précitée est enduite de colle puis on projette sur celleci l'enduit de la façon usuelle, ensuite, on enlève la feuille souple et on colle, à l'aide par exemple d'une résine époxy, une pastille de traction sur chaque galette.
To overcome this drawback, the invention provides for using a means consisting of a plate-shaped test piece made of the same material as the support and having holes in which are arranged wafers made of the same material as the plate and held in said holes by means, for example, of a flexible adhesive sheet
The face of the test piece opposite the aforementioned flexible sheet is coated with glue, then the coating is projected onto it in the usual manner, then the flexible sheet is removed and glued, for example using a resin epoxy, a traction pad on each wafer.

De cette façon, la couche de revêtement ne subit aucune altération et l'essai de traction permet de mesurer l'adhérence de la colle. In this way, the coating layer does not undergo any alteration and the tensile test makes it possible to measure the adhesion of the adhesive.

L'invention sera mieux comprise par la description qui va suivre, faite en se référant au dessin annexé à titre d'exemple indicatif seulement, sur lequel
Les figures 1 et 2 sont des vues schématiques en coupe illustrant le procédé de l'invention;
La figure 3 est une vue en perspective d'une éprouvette d'esssai conforme à l'invention
Les figures 4 et 5 sont des vues schématiques en coupe montrant l'utilisation de l'éprouvette de la figure 3.
The invention will be better understood from the description which follows, made with reference to the accompanying drawing by way of indicative example only, in which
Figures 1 and 2 are schematic sectional views illustrating the method of the invention;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a test piece according to the invention
Figures 4 and 5 are schematic sectional views showing the use of the test piece of Figure 3.

En se reportant au dessin, on voit que le problème consiste à mesurer,par un essai de traction, l'efficacité d'une couche de colle 1 recouvrant un support 2 tel qu'une plaque de béton sur laquelle on a projeté une couche de revêtement 3. Referring to the drawing, it can be seen that the problem consists in measuring, by a tensile test, the efficiency of a layer of adhesive 1 covering a support 2 such as a concrete plate on which a layer of coating 3.

Selon l'invention, on effectue, à l'aide d'un trépan, une découpe 4 circulaire dans le support 3 puis, à l'aide d'une résine époxy on colle sur ledit support une pastille de traction 5 usuelle. According to the invention, a circular cut 4 is made in the support 3 using a drill bit and then, using an epoxy resin, a conventional traction pad 5 is bonded to said support.

Malgré tout le soin apporté au découpage le trépan pénètre toujours un peu dans le revêtement et altère sa cohésion sur une faible épaisseur Ce procédé est certes meilleur que ceux connus mais il n'est pas encore satisfaisant en raison du fait de cette altération. Despite all the care taken in cutting the drill bit still penetrates a little into the coating and alters its cohesion over a small thickness. This process is certainly better than those known but it is not yet satisfactory due to the fact of this alteration.

Pour remédier à cet inconvénient, l'invention se propose d'utiliser une éprouvette 6, se présentant sous la forme d'une plaque réalisée dans le même matériau que le support et dans laquelle on a découpé des galettes 7. To remedy this drawback, the invention proposes to use a test tube 6, in the form of a plate made of the same material as the support and from which wafers 7 have been cut.

Les galettes 7 sont maintenues en place après découpage à l'aide par exemple d'un feuille 8 adhésive ( figure 3). The wafers 7 are held in place after cutting using for example an adhesive sheet 8 (Figure 3).

On réalise ensuite le revêtement 9, de la façon usuelle, puis on enlève la feuille 8 et on colle sur chaque galette une pastille de traction 10 (figure 5). The coating 9 is then produced, in the usual way, then the sheet 8 is removed and a traction pad 10 is glued on each wafer 10 (FIG. 5).

De cette façon, comme la cohésion du revêtement n'est pas altérée, on mesure l'efficacité réelle de la colle. In this way, as the cohesion of the coating is not altered, the actual effectiveness of the adhesive is measured.

Bien entendu, la présente invention ne se limite pas au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté mais s'étend, au contraire, à toutes variantes de formes,matières et dimen suions^. 9  Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown but extends, on the contrary, to all variants of shapes, materials and sizes. 9

Claims (3)

l-Procédé pour mesurer 1' efficacité d'un produit d'adhérence interposé entre un support et un revêtement projeté sur ledit support et du genre de ceux consistant à effectuer une traction sur une galette découpée dans ltensemble,caractérisé en ce que la galette est découpée dans le support (2). l-Method for measuring the effectiveness of an adhesion product interposed between a support and a coating projected onto said support and of the kind consisting of effecting a traction on a wafer cut from the whole, characterized in that the wafer is cut in the support (2). REVENDICATIONS 2-Moyen pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé de la revendication l,caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise une éprouvette, en forme de plaque (6) réalisée dans la môme matière que le support et présentant des galettes (7) découpées et maintenues en place au moyen d'une feuille adhésive (8) par exemple. 2-means for implementing the method of claim l, characterized in that one uses a test tube, in the form of plate (6) made of the same material as the support and having wafers (7) cut and maintained in place by means of an adhesive sheet (8) for example. 3-Procédé selon la revendication 2, consistant à projeter le revêtement (9) sur la face de l'éprouvette, opposée à la feuille adhésive (8), préalablement enduite de colle, à ôter ladite feuille adhésive et à coller une pastille de traction sur chaque galette.  3-A method according to claim 2, comprising spraying the coating (9) on the face of the test piece, opposite to the adhesive sheet (8), previously coated with glue, removing said adhesive sheet and sticking a traction pad on each patty.
FR8303555A 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONTROLLING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A MATERIAL PROVIDING THE ADHESION OF TWO MATERIALS Expired FR2542088B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8303555A FR2542088B1 (en) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONTROLLING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A MATERIAL PROVIDING THE ADHESION OF TWO MATERIALS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8303555A FR2542088B1 (en) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONTROLLING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A MATERIAL PROVIDING THE ADHESION OF TWO MATERIALS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2542088A1 true FR2542088A1 (en) 1984-09-07
FR2542088B1 FR2542088B1 (en) 1985-07-12

Family

ID=9286494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8303555A Expired FR2542088B1 (en) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONTROLLING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A MATERIAL PROVIDING THE ADHESION OF TWO MATERIALS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2542088B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0212694A1 (en) * 1985-07-13 1987-03-04 KOLBENSCHMIDT Aktiengesellschaft Method for testing the adhesion of a synthetic sliding layer in a multilayer sliding-contact bearing
EP0244518A1 (en) * 1986-05-06 1987-11-11 Conoco Phillips Company Apparatus and method for adhesion testing of coatings

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU183459A1 (en) * METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE STRENGTH OF COUPLING CLUTCH WITH THE MAIN MATERIAL
FR804153A (en) * 1935-07-09 1936-10-17 Srpi Soc Rech Perfectionne Ind Apparatus for studying adhesives, glues or binders
US3214971A (en) * 1962-10-30 1965-11-02 Kendall & Co Tack testing apparatus
US3269176A (en) * 1963-07-16 1966-08-30 Interchem Corp Apparatus for measuring the tack of coated surfaces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU183459A1 (en) * METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE STRENGTH OF COUPLING CLUTCH WITH THE MAIN MATERIAL
FR804153A (en) * 1935-07-09 1936-10-17 Srpi Soc Rech Perfectionne Ind Apparatus for studying adhesives, glues or binders
US3214971A (en) * 1962-10-30 1965-11-02 Kendall & Co Tack testing apparatus
US3269176A (en) * 1963-07-16 1966-08-30 Interchem Corp Apparatus for measuring the tack of coated surfaces

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0212694A1 (en) * 1985-07-13 1987-03-04 KOLBENSCHMIDT Aktiengesellschaft Method for testing the adhesion of a synthetic sliding layer in a multilayer sliding-contact bearing
EP0244518A1 (en) * 1986-05-06 1987-11-11 Conoco Phillips Company Apparatus and method for adhesion testing of coatings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2542088B1 (en) 1985-07-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2605534A1 (en) COATING DEVICE WITH ROTARY SQUEEGEE
FR2479860A1 (en) PROVISIONALLY FROZEN FIBER SUPPORTED FIBER SHEET AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
US2733181A (en) Spliced abrasive belt and method of
EP2166251A1 (en) Power transmission belt
FR2601894A1 (en) MOLD FOR MOLDING UNDER CERAMIC PRESSURE
FR3025922B1 (en) COMPOSITE REED
EP1960758B1 (en) Traction pad for device testing adhesion of a coating on a substrate
FR2589550A1 (en) STACKING DEVICE FOR JOINING BELTS, JOINING METHOD USING THE DEVICE AND BELT CONNECTED THEREBY
FR2542088A1 (en) Method and means for monitoring the effectiveness of a product bonding two materials
FR2549378A1 (en) PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SKI BY INJECTION OF PLASTIC MATERIAL
EP1997607A1 (en) Device and method for insulating a set of yarns
EP1464461A1 (en) Process and device for wire sawing
EP0833008A1 (en) Pad underneath a sleeper for protection to ballast
CH647024A5 (en) DEVICE FOR FIXING A RAIL ON A CONCRETE SUPPORT.
FR2480381A1 (en) DISC BRAKE PAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
LU83222A1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF RADIAL TIRES AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS
FR2542664A1 (en) METHOD FOR CONNECTING THE TERMINAL FIN IN VULCANIZED ELASTOMER OF AN INSULATING MEMBER WITH AN END FASTENER
EP3763552B1 (en) Method for attaching a sensor support in a tyre
FR2655904A1 (en) System of the "cable" type for cutting solid bodies
EP0251894B1 (en) Process for measuring strain components in transparent photoelastic substrates, assembled by glueing
FR2667939A1 (en) BIT FOR TENSION TESTS ON TEST-FREE BITCHES.
EP1310595B1 (en) Anchoring device
FR3073530B1 (en) METHOD FOR DESIGNING AN INSTALLATION FOR MANUFACTURING A COATING, AND ASSOCIATED INSTALLATION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
FR2968401A1 (en) Pastille shaped sample and test piece assembly for testing quality of coating applied on turbine blade in aeronautical field, has maintaining unit permitting relative rotation of sample with respect to test piece
FR2689588A1 (en) Friction pad wear detector e.g. for car brake

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
CA Change of address
CA Change of address
ST Notification of lapse