FR2527049A1 - METHOD FOR CHEMICAL AND / OR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, USES OF SAID METHOD AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME - Google Patents
METHOD FOR CHEMICAL AND / OR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, USES OF SAID METHOD AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME Download PDFInfo
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- FR2527049A1 FR2527049A1 FR8209204A FR8209204A FR2527049A1 FR 2527049 A1 FR2527049 A1 FR 2527049A1 FR 8209204 A FR8209204 A FR 8209204A FR 8209204 A FR8209204 A FR 8209204A FR 2527049 A1 FR2527049 A1 FR 2527049A1
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- treatment
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/16—Arrangements for supplying liquids or other fluent material
- B05B5/1691—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person or with a container fixed to the discharge device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
- A01M7/0017—Portable atomisers, e.g. knapsack type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
- A01N25/06—Aerosols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/22—Bacillus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/053—Arrangements for supplying power, e.g. charging power
- B05B5/0531—Power generators
Abstract
Description
COMPOSITION DESTINEE A
LA LUTTE CHIMIQUE ET/OU
BIOLOGIQUE
La présente invention se rapporte à une composition destinée à la lutte chimique et/ou biologique, ainsi qu'à un procédé de mise en oeuvre de cette composition par pulvérisation, en particulier par pulvérisation électro-statique. L'invention se rapporte également à des appareils de pulvérisation électrostatique.COMPOSITION FOR
CHEMICAL CONTROL AND / OR
ORGANIC
The present invention relates to a composition intended for chemical and / or biological control, as well as to a process for using this composition by spraying, in particular by electrostatic spraying. The invention also relates to electrostatic spraying apparatus.
Par l'expression lutte chimique et/ou biologique, on entend désigner la désinfection, la désinsectisation et la lutte contre les autres animaux nuisibles, par exemple les rongeurs. The expression “chemical and / or biological control” is intended to denote disinfection, disinsectization and the fight against other harmful animals, for example rodents.
On connaît depuis fort longtemps déjà des compositions comprenant des insecticides, des bactéricides ou des fongicides, qui sont utilisés sur une grande échelle, à titre préventif ou curatif, pour éliminer les microorganismes nuisibles ou pathogènes (bactéries, champignons microscopiaues), less insectes rampants ou volants, les arachnides, etc. Ces compositions posent néanmoins deux sortes de problèmes. Compositions comprising insecticides, bactericides or fungicides have been known for a very long time, which are used on a large scale, for preventive or curative purposes, to eliminate harmful or pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, microscopic fungi), less creeping insects or frills, arachnids, etc. These compositions nevertheless pose two kinds of problems.
En premier lieu, étant en milieu aqueux, soit intrinsèquement, soit après dilution lors de l'utilisation, elles présentent une faible adhérence aux surfaces qu'elles recouvrent, ce qui entrainent leur élimination précoce et une rémanence de courte durée. Ceci conduit généralement l'utilisateur à erployer des quantités plus grandes que nécessaire, entraînant ainsi un gaspillage de produit et des risques pour les organismes non visés. Firstly, being in an aqueous medium, either intrinsically or after dilution during use, they exhibit poor adhesion to the surfaces which they cover, which cause their early elimination and a short-term persistence. This generally leads the user to use larger quantities than necessary, thus wasting product and risks for non-target organisms.
Une autre difficulté tient à ltutilisation de ces compositions, qui sont généralement pulvérisées sur les surfaces à traiter. La pulvérisation conduit à une répartition en désordre, peu homogène. Là aussi, pour une efficacité donnée, l'utilisateur est amené à compenser les hétérogénéités en utilisant plus de produit que nécessaire. On retrouve alors les coeséuences au niveau du gaspillage et des risques pour les organismes non visés. Another difficulty stems from the use of these compositions, which are generally sprayed onto the surfaces to be treated. Spraying leads to a disorganized, not very homogeneous distribution. Again, for a given efficiency, the user is required to compensate for the heterogeneities by using more product than necessary. We then find the co-meetings in terms of waste and risks for non-target organisms.
La composition selon l'invention, au contraire, tant par la nature que par la façon dont elle peut être pulvérisée, ne prdsente pas les inconvénients précités. The composition according to the invention, on the contrary, both by nature and by the way in which it can be sprayed, does not have the abovementioned drawbacks.
Cette composition, destinée à la lutte chimique et/ou biologique, comprend un principe actif et se présente sous la forme d'un liquide non aqueux ayant une viscosité comprise entre 5 et 20 centistokes et une conductibilité électrique comprise entre 15 et 20 MR.em. This composition, intended for chemical and / or biological control, comprises an active principle and is in the form of a non-aqueous liquid having a viscosity of between 5 and 20 centistokes and an electrical conductivity of between 15 and 20 MR.em .
De préférence, la viscosité se situe autour de 10 centistokes et la conductibilité electrique autour de 17 NS2.cm
De préférence également, cette composition comprend un agent filmogène permettant d'augmenter encore l'adhérence aux surfaces qu'elle recouvre.Preferably, the viscosity is around 10 centistokes and the electrical conductivity around 17 NS2.cm
Preferably also, this composition comprises a film-forming agent making it possible to further increase the adhesion to the surfaces which it covers.
En fonction des usages qu'on désire en faire, la composition comprend un insecticide, un bactéricide, un fongicideet/ouun produit pour l'élimination des rongeurs. Ce produit est généralement un toxique qui tue l'animal ou provoque des désordres graves conduisant à la mort, par exemple par hémorragie interne. Le produit peut être également une substance stéri-lisante. Depending on the uses to be made of it, the composition comprises an insecticide, a bactericide, a fungicide and / or a product for eliminating rodents. This product is generally a toxic which kills the animal or causes serious disorders leading to death, for example by internal bleeding. The product can also be a sterilizing substance.
La composition peut comprendre également, à titre de principe actif, des micro-organismes en spores, par
exemple des spores de bacittus thourigensis,qui a la
propriété de contaminer les insectes pour s'attaquer
à leurs larves.The composition can also comprise, as active principle, microorganisms in spores, for
example of spores of bacittus thourigensis, which has the
property of contaminating insects to attack
to their larvae.
Bien entendu, la composition peut comprendre
des micro-organismes en spores associés à un insectici
de, bactéricide, fongicide ou produit pour l'élimina
tion des rongeurs. On cherche alors à s'attaquer à plu
sieurs agents à la fois ou, au contraire, à combiner
plusieurs actions sur un seul agent.Of course, the composition can include
microorganisms in spores associated with an insect
of, bactericide, fungicide or product for eliminating
tion of rodents. We then try to tackle more
agents at the same time or, on the contrary, to combine
multiple actions on a single agent.
La composition selon l'invention peut s'utiliser
de façon classique, après dilution dans l'eau. Mais ce
n'est pas là-qu'elle trouve son principal intérêt, puis
qu'on préfère l'utiliser à l'état pur, par pulvérisation
électro-statique, ou la composition est soumise lors de
la pulvérisation à une tension dlectrique. Cette tension
électrique est par exemple, en courant continu, comprise entre 15 000 et 40 000 Volts, avantageusement
autour de 25 000 Volts. De la sorte, les fines gout
telettes de composition pulvérisée se chargent élec- ro
tro-statiquement, ce qui augmente leur adhérence aux s
parois traitées.The composition according to the invention can be used
conventionally, after dilution in water. But
is not there that she finds her main interest, then
that we prefer to use it pure, by spraying
electro-static, or the composition is submitted during
spraying at an electric voltage. This tension
electric is for example, in direct current, between 15,000 and 40,000 volts, advantageously
around 25,000 Volts. In this way, the fine taste
sprayed composition cells charge electro
tro-statically, which increases their adhesion to s
treated walls.
En outre, les répulsions électro-statiques entre les
fines gouttelettes les obligent à un équilibre dans l'es
pace, qui se traduit par une répartition uniforme et
homogène.In addition, electro-static repulsions between
fine droplets force them to balance in the es
pace, which results in a uniform distribution and
homogeneous.
On est donc amené à utiliser la quantité strictement
nécessaire de composition, ce qui est un facteur favora
ble tant au traitement qu'on désire entreprendre que, plus
globalement à l'écologie.We are therefore led to use the quantity strictly
necessary composition, which is a favora factor
ble both to the treatment you wish to undertake and, more
overall to ecology.
On notera par exemple qu'un litre de composition,
utilisée pure, permet de couvrir entre 800 et 1000 m2 de
surface.It will be noted for example that a liter of composition,
used pure, covers between 800 and 1000 m2 of
area.
De plus, l'absence d'eau dans la composition rend celle-ci plus résistante aux phénomènes d'agressions physique chimique et atmosphérique, ce qui conduit à une rémanence très élevée, de l'ordre de six mois au moins. In addition, the absence of water in the composition makes it more resistant to the phenomena of physical chemical and atmospheric aggression, which leads to a very high persistence, of the order of at least six months.
Remarcluons que la pulvérisation électro-statique est une technique connue, bien que relativement récente, qui est nise notamment en oeuvre pour l'application de peintures et vernis sur des surfaces métalliques. Note that electrostatic spraying is a known technique, although relatively recent, which is particularly useful for the application of paints and varnishes on metal surfaces.
L'industrie automobile par exemple fait un large usage de la pulvérisation électro-statique. Celle-ci fait ici l'objet d'une application dans un domaine tout différent, celui des produits pour la lutte chimique et/ou biologique. Elle ne donne d'ailleurs de résultats probants qu'avec les compositions selon l'invention et ont obligé au développement et à la mise au point de celles-ci.The automotive industry, for example, makes extensive use of electrostatic spraying. This is the subject of an application here in a completely different field, that of products for chemical and / or biological control. It moreover gives convincing results only with the compositions according to the invention and have obliged the development and the fine-tuning thereof.
Ces compositions peuvent s'utiliser dans des domaines très variés pour le traitement des locaux individuels ou collectifs, par exemple hôpitaux, cliniques, écoles, usines, vestiaires, etc. Citons parmi d'autres usages, le traitement des étables, écuries, bergeries, poulaillers, stalles et vans, le traitement des champignonnières, en horticulture ou en cultures maraîchères dans les serres. These compositions can be used in a wide variety of fields for the treatment of individual or collective premises, for example hospitals, clinics, schools, factories, changing rooms, etc. Other uses include the treatment of stables, stables, sheepfolds, chicken coops, stalls and vans, the treatment of mushroom farms, horticulture or market gardening in greenhouses.
Ces compositions s'utilisent également pour le traitement des conduites et égouts, des décharges publiques, des contenants et véhicules d'ordures, ainsi que des gaines de vide-ordures. Comme indiqué plus haut, elles permettent de lutter efficacement contre les micro-organismes, les insectes et autres animaux du même type, les rongeurs (rats d'égouts, rats des champs, mulots, campagnols, souris). These compositions are also used for the treatment of pipes and sewers, public landfills, containers and vehicles for refuse, as well as sheaths for refuse. As indicated above, they make it possible to effectively fight against microorganisms, insects and other animals of the same type, rodents (sewage rats, field rats, field mice, voles, mice).
Signalons notamment que les compositions permettent une lutte efficace contre les mouches et moustiques, par exemple la mouche tsé-tsé responsable de la maladie du sommeil et l'anophèle, vecteur du paludisme. Elles permettent aussi de combattre des insectes ou acariens rampants ou volants tels que les fourmis, les cafards, les cancrelats, les blattes, les doryphores, les carpocapses, les pucerons, les araignées, etc. Note in particular that the compositions allow an effective fight against flies and mosquitoes, for example the tsetse fly responsible for sleeping sickness and the anopheles, vector of malaria. They also make it possible to fight crawling or flying insects or mites such as ants, cockroaches, cockroaches, cockroaches, Colorado potato beetles, carpocapses, aphids, spiders, etc.
L'invention à trait enfin à un appareil pour la pulvérisation électro-statique. Cet appareil comprend un corps, une amenée pour la composition pulvérisée, une alimentation électrique, un générateur électro-statique et, relié électriquement au générateur, au moins une buse alimentée en composition, par où celle-ci est pulvérisée. The invention finally relates to an apparatus for electrostatic spraying. This device comprises a body, a supply for the sprayed composition, an electrical supply, an electrostatic generator and, electrically connected to the generator, at least one nozzle supplied with composition, through which the latter is sprayed.
De préférence, la composition est stockée dans un réservoir solidaire de l'appareil. De préférence également, l'alimentation électrique est assurée par des piles ou des batteries autonomes rechargeahles. Preferably, the composition is stored in a tank integral with the device. Preferably also, the electrical supply is ensured by batteries or autonomous rechargeable batteries.
L'appareil selon l'invention est illustrée, dans deux formes d'exécution, par les figures 1 et 2, qui sont toutes deux des coupes. The apparatus according to the invention is illustrated, in two embodiments, by Figures 1 and 2, which are both sections.
Dans la figure 1, on voit un appareil comprenant un corps (1) composé de parties télêscopiques (la) et (il), de façon à pouvoir desservir facilement les parties hautes ou les coins inaccessibles. La composition à pulvériser est amenée depuis le réservoir
(6) par une conduite (2) qui débouche sur une buse (5).In Figure 1, we see an apparatus comprising a body (1) composed of telescopic parts (la) and (il), so that it can easily serve the upper parts or inaccessible corners. The composition to be sprayed is brought from the tank
(6) by a pipe (2) which opens onto a nozzle (5).
Celle-ci est orientable et munie d'un diffuseur parabolique (6). L'appareil est alimenté par des piles
(3) et le courant électrique continu, sous 25 000 Volts, est généré par un générateur électro-statique (4). Celui-ci est relié électriquement à la buse (5).This is adjustable and fitted with a parabolic diffuser (6). The device is powered by batteries
(3) and the direct electric current, under 25,000 volts, is generated by an electro-static generator (4). This is electrically connected to the nozzle (5).
Cet appareil sert notamment à pulvériser la compo
sition dans des locaux présentant des surfaces relative
ment importantes. En 8 est représentée une mise à la ter
re ou une entrée électrique pour la recharge des batteries.This device is used in particular to spray the compo
sition in premises with relative surfaces
important. In 8 is represented a setting to the ter
re or an electrical input for recharging the batteries.
Dans la figure 2, on voit une autre forme d'exécu
tion de l'appareil comprenant un corps (1) et une amenée
(2) de composition à pulvériser depuis un -;és-rvoir (6). In Figure 2, we see another form of execution
tion of the apparatus comprising a body (1) and a supply
(2) of composition to be sprayed from a -; és-rvoir (6).
L'appareil, alimenté par des piles (3) compre d un générateur électro-statique (4) qui fournit aux buses (5) une tension de 25 000 Volts. Ces buses (5) sont au nombre de quatre disposées orthogonalement dans un plan. L'appareil est muni de moyens de halage (9) permettant de le mouvoir de haut en bas. Cet appareil est plus particulièrement destiné au traitement des gaines de vide-ordures
L'invention, en ce qui concerne les compositions, est illustrée par les exemples suivants. Dans ces exemples, où les pourcentages sont exprimé en valeurs pondérales, l'expression "qsp" signifie "valeurs à 1008". The device, powered by batteries (3) comprises an electro-static generator (4) which supplies the nozzles (5) with a voltage of 25,000 volts. These nozzles (5) are four in number arranged orthogonally in a plane. The apparatus is provided with hauling means (9) enabling it to be moved from top to bottom. This device is more particularly intended for the treatment of garbage can sheaths
The invention, with respect to the compositions, is illustrated by the following examples. In these examples, where the percentages are expressed in weight values, the expression "qsp" means "values at 1008".
La composition est pulvérisée électro-statiquement à l'aide de l'appareil de la figure 1 ou, pour les utilisations dans les gaines de vide-ordures, à l'aide de l'appareil de la figure 2.The composition is sprayed electro-statically using the apparatus of Figure 1 or, for uses in garbage can sheaths, using the apparatus of Figure 2.
Exemple 1
On prépare une composition bactéricide et insecticide comme suit :
- bactéricides à spectre d'action étendu : 8%
- bases insecticides concentrées à effets
de choc et de rémanence : 40%
- essence de pin désodorisante : 10%
- vernis filmogène : 6%
- acétate de cellosolve : gsp
Exemple 2
On prépare une composition comme suit
- pyréthrines de synthèse type décamé
thrine : 0,15%
- synergiste D.P.5 (diphényl-chloré) : 6%
- Dursban 4%
- adhésif filmogène 14%
- huile de lin 26%
- solvant pétrolier qsp
Cette composition est utilisée dans la lutte contre les mouches, moustiques et insectes volants. Example 1
A bactericidal and insecticidal composition is prepared as follows:
- bactericides with extended action spectrum: 8%
- concentrated insecticide bases for effects
shock and afterglow: 40%
- deodorant pine essence: 10%
- film-forming varnish: 6%
- cellosolve acetate: gsp
Example 2
We prepare a composition as follows
- decamé type synthetic pyrethrins
thrine: 0.15%
- DP5 (diphenyl-chlorinated) synergist: 6%
- Dursban 4%
- 14% film-forming adhesive
- linseed oil 26%
- petroleum solvent qs
This composition is used in the fight against flies, mosquitoes and flying insects.
Exemple 3
On prépare une composition comme suit
- Dursban : 25%
- DDVP (dichlorvos) 14%
- filmogène 20%
- huile de lin 20%
- solvant pétrolier qsp
Cette composition est également utilisée dans la lutte contre les mouches, moustiques et insectes volants.Example 3
We prepare a composition as follows
- Dursban: 25%
- DDVP (dichlorvos) 14%
- film-forming 20%
- linseed oil 20%
- petroleum solvent qs
This composition is also used in the fight against flies, mosquitoes and flying insects.
Exemple 4
On prépare une composition comme suit
- pyréthrine : 0,25%
- Dursban : 6%
- DDVP : 2%
- D.P.5 : 1%
- huile de lin contenant des
spores BaciZZus Thourigensis 50%
- filmogène : 14%
- solvant pétrolier : qsp
L'huile de lin est le milieu de culture des bacilles.Example 4
We prepare a composition as follows
- pyrethrin: 0.25%
- Dursban: 6%
- DDVP: 2%
- DP5: 1%
- linseed oil containing
BaciZZus Thourigensis 50% spores
- film-forming: 14%
- petroleum solvent: qs
Linseed oil is the culture medium for bacilli.
Cette composition s'utilise avantageusement dans la lutte contre les mouches, en particulier la mouche tsé-tsé, et les moustiques, en particulier l'anophèle, vecteur du paludisme. On peut l'utiliser également pour combattre d'autres insectes tels que les fourmis, les cafards, les cancrelats et les blattes. This composition is advantageously used in the fight against flies, in particular the tsetse fly, and mosquitoes, in particular the anopheles, vector of malaria. It can also be used to fight other insects such as ants, cockroaches, cockroaches and cockroaches.
Exemple 5
On prépare une composition semblable à celle de l'exemple 4, mais ne contenant pas de filmogène.Example 5
A composition is prepared similar to that of Example 4, but containing no film-forming agent.
Cette composition s'utilise comme décrit dans l'exemple 4. On peut également l'utiliser, par exemple dans les champs, contre les doryphores, les carpocapres, les pucerons verts et noirs, les araignées rouges, etc. This composition is used as described in Example 4. It can also be used, for example in the fields, against Colorado potato beetles, carpocapres, green and black aphids, red spiders, etc.
Exemple 6
On prépare une composition insecticide comme suit
- Dicofol : 18%
- Phénizon (ovicide) : 8%
- filmogène adhésif : 14%
- huile de lin : qsp
Cette composition s'utilise plus particulièrement dans la lutte contre les acariens.Example 6
An insecticide composition is prepared as follows
- Dicofol: 18%
- Phenizon (ovicide): 8%
- adhesive film-forming: 14%
- linseed oil: qs
This composition is used more particularly in the fight against mites.
Exemple 7
On prépare une composition fongicide comme suit- :
- carbendazime : 30%
- alcool isopropylique : 20%
- filmogène adhésif : 14%
- huile de lin qsp
Cette composition est plus particulièrement spécifique contre la pourriture grise, la fuzariose, la tavelure.Example 7
A fungicidal composition is prepared as follows:
- carbendazim: 30%
- isopropyl alcohol: 20%
- adhesive film-forming: 14%
- linseed oil qs
This composition is more particularly specific against gray rot, fuzariosis, scab.
Avec la pulvérisation électro-statique, la plante se trouve entièrement enveloppée d'une pellicule microscopique de composition traitante, grâce à la tension électrostatique généré par les appareils. With electrostatic spraying, the plant is completely enveloped in a microscopic film of treating composition, thanks to the electrostatic voltage generated by the devices.
Claims (28)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8209204A FR2527049A1 (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | METHOD FOR CHEMICAL AND / OR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, USES OF SAID METHOD AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME |
PCT/CH1983/000065 WO1983004159A1 (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1983-05-19 | Method for the chemical and/or biological fights in conduits, pipes and sewers |
JP58501562A JPS60500254A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1983-05-19 | Chemical and/or biological countermeasures in conduits, covers and drains |
EP83901361A EP0109403A1 (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1983-05-19 | Method for the chemical and/or biological fights in conduits, pipes and sewers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8209204A FR2527049A1 (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | METHOD FOR CHEMICAL AND / OR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, USES OF SAID METHOD AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2527049A1 true FR2527049A1 (en) | 1983-11-25 |
Family
ID=9274376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8209204A Withdrawn FR2527049A1 (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1982-05-24 | METHOD FOR CHEMICAL AND / OR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL, USES OF SAID METHOD AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0109403A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS60500254A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2527049A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1983004159A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2599220A1 (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-04 | Aerosols Ste Mediterraneenne | New parasiticidal composition having prolonged effect for prevention or external treatment in man and warm-blooded animals |
EP2027930A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2009-02-25 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd | Electrostatic atomizing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2815257B1 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2003-04-04 | Herli France | APPARATUS FOR DISINFECTING CONDUITS, CONNECTIONS AND THE LIKE AND DISINFECTION METHOD USING THE SAME |
CN112168093B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2022-04-29 | 追觅创新科技(苏州)有限公司 | Control method and controller for sweeper |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3322623A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1967-05-30 | Peter P Doakley | Method of inhibiting roach infestation in waste disposal systems with electrostatic bentonite-pesticide composition |
FR2358207A1 (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-02-10 | Ici Ltd | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING, IN PARTICULAR PESTICIDES |
EP0003251A1 (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-08-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Insecticidal formulations and process for their preparation |
EP0019384A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Pesticidal formulations |
EP0022666A1 (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-01-21 | Michael James Sampson | Pesticide compositions which contain a surface-active agent and method of applying them to plants |
EP0039144A2 (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-11-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Pesticidal formulations suitable for electrodynamic spraying and a solution suitable for use in making them |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1188497A (en) * | 1957-07-18 | 1959-09-23 | Cleaning process for garbage chutes | |
FR1580959A (en) * | 1968-05-31 | 1969-09-12 | ||
FR2256637A5 (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-07-25 | Cablages Electr | Refuse shaft cleaning appts. - pumps liquid through support tube to jets under brush lowered down shaft |
-
1982
- 1982-05-24 FR FR8209204A patent/FR2527049A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-05-19 JP JP58501562A patent/JPS60500254A/en active Pending
- 1983-05-19 WO PCT/CH1983/000065 patent/WO1983004159A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-05-19 EP EP83901361A patent/EP0109403A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3322623A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1967-05-30 | Peter P Doakley | Method of inhibiting roach infestation in waste disposal systems with electrostatic bentonite-pesticide composition |
FR2358207A1 (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-02-10 | Ici Ltd | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR ELECTROSTATIC SPRAYING, IN PARTICULAR PESTICIDES |
EP0003251A1 (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-08-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Insecticidal formulations and process for their preparation |
EP0019384A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Pesticidal formulations |
EP0022666A1 (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-01-21 | Michael James Sampson | Pesticide compositions which contain a surface-active agent and method of applying them to plants |
EP0039144A2 (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-11-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Pesticidal formulations suitable for electrodynamic spraying and a solution suitable for use in making them |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BIOLOGICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 71, no. 8, août 1981, réf. 58609, page 6142, PHILADELPHIA (US); & J AM SOC HORTIC SCI 105(6): 774-777. 1980. S.E. LAW et al.:" Electrostatic application of low-volume microbial insecticide spray on broccoli plants". * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2599220A1 (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-04 | Aerosols Ste Mediterraneenne | New parasiticidal composition having prolonged effect for prevention or external treatment in man and warm-blooded animals |
EP2027930A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2009-02-25 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd | Electrostatic atomizing apparatus |
EP2027930A4 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2011-04-20 | Panasonic Elec Works Co Ltd | Electrostatic atomizing apparatus |
US8282027B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2012-10-09 | Panasonic Corporation | Electrostatically atomizing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0109403A1 (en) | 1984-05-30 |
WO1983004159A1 (en) | 1983-12-08 |
JPS60500254A (en) | 1985-02-28 |
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