FR2512070A1 - Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion - Google Patents
Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2512070A1 FR2512070A1 FR8117040A FR8117040A FR2512070A1 FR 2512070 A1 FR2512070 A1 FR 2512070A1 FR 8117040 A FR8117040 A FR 8117040A FR 8117040 A FR8117040 A FR 8117040A FR 2512070 A1 FR2512070 A1 FR 2512070A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- carbon
- chromium
- case
- deformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 39
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title description 31
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 BORON Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/0021—Reactive sputtering or evaporation
- C23C14/0036—Reactive sputtering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8117040A FR2512070A1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion |
| EP82420124A EP0074322B1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-08-26 | Couche de chrome de haute dureté, capable de résister à la fois à l'usure, à la déformation, à la fatigue des surfaces et à la corrosion |
| DE8282420124T DE3280327D1 (de) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-08-26 | Chrombeschichtung hoher haerte mit gleichzeitiger widerstandsfaehigkeit gegen verschleiss, verformung, ermuedung der oberflaechen und korrosion. |
| US06/414,100 US4486285A (en) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-09-02 | Chromium coating with high hardness capable of resisting wear, strain surface fatigue and corrosion all at the same time |
| CA000410683A CA1179969A (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-09-02 | Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion |
| BR8205242A BR8205242A (pt) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-09-03 | Camada de cromo de elevada dureza |
| ZA826468A ZA826468B (en) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-09-03 | Chromium plating resistant to wear and tear,deformation and corrosion |
| JP57154467A JP2551745B2 (ja) | 1981-09-03 | 1982-09-03 | 摩耗，変形，表面疲労，腐蝕に耐え得る高い硬度を有するクロム層 |
| IN16/CAL/83A IN160803B (https=) | 1981-09-03 | 1983-01-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8117040A FR2512070A1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2512070A1 true FR2512070A1 (fr) | 1983-03-04 |
| FR2512070B1 FR2512070B1 (https=) | 1983-12-09 |
Family
ID=9261980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8117040A Granted FR2512070A1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Couche de chrome de haute durete, capable de resister a la fois a l'usure, a la deformation, a la fatigue des surfaces et a la corrosion |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4486285A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0074322B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2551745B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR8205242A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1179969A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3280327D1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2512070A1 (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN160803B (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA826468B (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5160537A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-11-03 | Centre Stephanois De Recherches Mecaniques Hydromecanique Et Frottement | Chromium-nitrogen alloy surface coating composition |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH659758GA3 (https=) * | 1983-02-17 | 1987-02-27 | ||
| JPS60208813A (ja) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 光電変換装置とその製造方法 |
| US4741975A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1988-05-03 | Avco Corporation | Erosion-resistant coating system |
| US4761346A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1988-08-02 | Avco Corporation | Erosion-resistant coating system |
| GB8521406D0 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Coatings |
| FR2591613B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-16 | 1988-04-01 | Stephanois Rech Mec | Couches minces de metal condense sur un substrat et contenant carbone ou azote en solution d'insertion. |
| SE453369C (sv) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-10-16 | Vni Instrument Inst | Slitbestaendig belaeggning foer skaerverktyg och foerfarande foer paafoerande av belaeggningen |
| JP3221892B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-20 | 2001-10-22 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | ピストンリング及びその製造法 |
| US5449547A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1995-09-12 | Teikoku Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Hard coating material, sliding member coated with hard coating material and method for manufacturing sliding member |
| JP3350157B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-07 | 2002-11-25 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | 摺動部材およびその製造方法 |
| JP3696406B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-18 | 2005-09-21 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | 摺動部材 |
| US6212997B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2001-04-10 | Nordson Corporation | Reciprocating fluid pumps with chromium nitride coated components in contact with non-metallic packing and gasket materials for increased seal life |
| US7431777B1 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-10-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Composition gradient cermets and reactive heat treatment process for preparing same |
| EP1815040B1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2016-01-06 | BIC Violex S.A. | Method for deposition of a layer on a razor blade edge and razor blade |
| US7263325B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-08-28 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Auger for use in an image forming device |
| US8092922B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2012-01-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Layered coating and method for forming the same |
| US9416434B2 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2016-08-16 | Tpr Co., Ltd. | High-toughness coating film and sliding member |
| JP7728082B2 (ja) | 2020-12-23 | 2025-08-22 | Ｔｐｒ株式会社 | ＣｒＮ被膜、及び摺動部材 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3912612A (en) * | 1972-07-14 | 1975-10-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for making thin film superconductors |
| EP0002712A2 (de) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-07-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metallglasfilm |
| JPS55148767A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-11-19 | Toshiba Corp | Metallic coating |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3428541A (en) * | 1966-06-03 | 1969-02-18 | Victory Eng Corp | Arc deposition of platinum-carbon electrically resistive films |
| US3481854A (en) * | 1967-01-20 | 1969-12-02 | Us Air Force | Preparation of thin cermet films by radio frequency sputtering |
| US3632494A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1972-01-04 | Warner Lambert Co | Coating method and apparatus |
| US3912461A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1975-10-14 | Texas Instruments Inc | Low temperature metal carbonitride coatings |
-
1981
- 1981-09-03 FR FR8117040A patent/FR2512070A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-08-26 EP EP82420124A patent/EP0074322B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-08-26 DE DE8282420124T patent/DE3280327D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-09-02 US US06/414,100 patent/US4486285A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-09-02 CA CA000410683A patent/CA1179969A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-03 BR BR8205242A patent/BR8205242A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-03 JP JP57154467A patent/JP2551745B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-09-03 ZA ZA826468A patent/ZA826468B/xx unknown
-
1983
- 1983-01-04 IN IN16/CAL/83A patent/IN160803B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3912612A (en) * | 1972-07-14 | 1975-10-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for making thin film superconductors |
| EP0002712A2 (de) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-07-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Metallglasfilm |
| JPS55148767A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-11-19 | Toshiba Corp | Metallic coating |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| ABJP/81 * |
| EXBK/72 * |
| EXBK/73 * |
| EXBK/77 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5160537A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-11-03 | Centre Stephanois De Recherches Mecaniques Hydromecanique Et Frottement | Chromium-nitrogen alloy surface coating composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8205242A (pt) | 1983-08-16 |
| IN160803B (https=) | 1987-08-08 |
| EP0074322B1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
| JPS58144473A (ja) | 1983-08-27 |
| DE3280327D1 (de) | 1991-06-06 |
| FR2512070B1 (https=) | 1983-12-09 |
| JP2551745B2 (ja) | 1996-11-06 |
| ZA826468B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| EP0074322A3 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
| CA1179969A (fr) | 1984-12-27 |
| EP0074322A2 (fr) | 1983-03-16 |
| US4486285A (en) | 1984-12-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL | Concession to grant licences | ||
| CL | Concession to grant licences |