FR2495545A1 - Materiau composite renforce de tissu pour reservoir a parois souples et procede de fabrication de ce reservoir - Google Patents
Materiau composite renforce de tissu pour reservoir a parois souples et procede de fabrication de ce reservoir Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2495545A1 FR2495545A1 FR8025836A FR8025836A FR2495545A1 FR 2495545 A1 FR2495545 A1 FR 2495545A1 FR 8025836 A FR8025836 A FR 8025836A FR 8025836 A FR8025836 A FR 8025836A FR 2495545 A1 FR2495545 A1 FR 2495545A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- fabric
- container
- mold
- configuration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/14—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
- B29C51/145—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets having at least one layer of textile or fibrous material combined with at least one plastics layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/266—Auxiliary operations after the thermoforming operation
- B29C51/267—Two sheets being thermoformed in separate mould parts and joined together while still in the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/03177—Fuel tanks made of non-metallic material, e.g. plastics, or of a combination of non-metallic and metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D37/00—Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
- B64D37/02—Tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/10—Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2313/00—Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7172—Fuel tanks, jerry cans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
- B32B2305/182—Fabrics, textiles knitted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8025836A FR2495545A1 (fr) | 1980-12-05 | 1980-12-05 | Materiau composite renforce de tissu pour reservoir a parois souples et procede de fabrication de ce reservoir |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8025836A FR2495545A1 (fr) | 1980-12-05 | 1980-12-05 | Materiau composite renforce de tissu pour reservoir a parois souples et procede de fabrication de ce reservoir |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2495545A1 true FR2495545A1 (fr) | 1982-06-11 |
| FR2495545B1 FR2495545B1 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1983-11-04 |
Family
ID=9248703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8025836A Granted FR2495545A1 (fr) | 1980-12-05 | 1980-12-05 | Materiau composite renforce de tissu pour reservoir a parois souples et procede de fabrication de ce reservoir |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2495545A1 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2725406A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-12 | Giat Ind Sa | Reservoir etanche notamment pour vehicule blinde |
| EP1800835A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | SKS Sitzkomponenten GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formteillaminaten |
| EP4166456A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | The Boeing Company | Fuel tank systems and methods for vehicles |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1398150A (fr) * | 1964-03-27 | 1965-05-07 | Rhodiaceta | Nouveaux articles tridimensionnels et procédé pour les obtenir |
| US3390482A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1968-07-02 | Dolly Toy Co | Laminated article having a tensed cloth outer layer |
| US3523149A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1970-08-04 | Freudenberg Carl | Process for making a deep-drawn composite of plastic film and non-woven fabric |
| US3576703A (en) * | 1968-04-22 | 1971-04-27 | Du Pont | Stretchable fabric-plastic film laminates |
| FR2058621A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) * | 1969-09-18 | 1971-05-28 | Cegedur | |
| US3847729A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1974-11-12 | Freudenberg C | Deep-drawable plastic composite comprising plastic film on fibrous support |
| US3962392A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-06-08 | Stahl-Urban Company | Methods of molding moldable textile fabrics |
-
1980
- 1980-12-05 FR FR8025836A patent/FR2495545A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1398150A (fr) * | 1964-03-27 | 1965-05-07 | Rhodiaceta | Nouveaux articles tridimensionnels et procédé pour les obtenir |
| US3390482A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1968-07-02 | Dolly Toy Co | Laminated article having a tensed cloth outer layer |
| US3523149A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1970-08-04 | Freudenberg Carl | Process for making a deep-drawn composite of plastic film and non-woven fabric |
| US3847729A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1974-11-12 | Freudenberg C | Deep-drawable plastic composite comprising plastic film on fibrous support |
| US3576703A (en) * | 1968-04-22 | 1971-04-27 | Du Pont | Stretchable fabric-plastic film laminates |
| FR2058621A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) * | 1969-09-18 | 1971-05-28 | Cegedur | |
| US3962392A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-06-08 | Stahl-Urban Company | Methods of molding moldable textile fabrics |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2725406A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-12 | Giat Ind Sa | Reservoir etanche notamment pour vehicule blinde |
| EP1800835A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | SKS Sitzkomponenten GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formteillaminaten |
| EP4166456A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | The Boeing Company | Fuel tank systems and methods for vehicles |
| US11834190B2 (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2023-12-05 | The Boeing Company | Fuel tank systems and methods for vehicles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2495545B1 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) | 1983-11-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |