FR2489547A1 - Temp. regulator for cold drinks dispenser - has probe in horizontal sleeve slightly below surface of refrigerant - Google Patents

Temp. regulator for cold drinks dispenser - has probe in horizontal sleeve slightly below surface of refrigerant Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2489547A1
FR2489547A1 FR8019166A FR8019166A FR2489547A1 FR 2489547 A1 FR2489547 A1 FR 2489547A1 FR 8019166 A FR8019166 A FR 8019166A FR 8019166 A FR8019166 A FR 8019166A FR 2489547 A1 FR2489547 A1 FR 2489547A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
temp
probe
refrigerant
refrigeration
slightly below
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8019166A
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French (fr)
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FR2489547B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Paul Belkowiche
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FRIMAC
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FRIMAC
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Publication date
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Priority to FR8019166A priority Critical patent/FR2489547B1/en
Publication of FR2489547A1 publication Critical patent/FR2489547A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2489547B1 publication Critical patent/FR2489547B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/005Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1919Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/275Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing element expanding, contracting, or fusing in response to changes of temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The cold drinks dispenser has a sealed, heat-insulated reservoir (3) containing a refrigeration fluid (5) in the liquid state, into which a serpentine flow conduit, for conveying the drinks liquid, projects. The refrigeration fluid (5) is held at a given temp. via a temp. regulation device incorporating a temp. probe (2) contained within a horizontal sleeve (1) projecting into the reservoir (3) at a point slightly below the surface of the refrigeration fluid (5). Pref. this sleeve (1) is positioned above the serpentine flow conduit (7). A second serpentine conduit (8) positioned in the vapour space (6) above the refrigeration liquid (5) is coupled in a refrigeration n circuit for condensing the vapour to maintain the correct temp. The temp. regulation is extremely precise.

Description

L'objet de l'invention concerne un dispositif améliorant la régulation de température sur les appareils refroidisseurs de boissons.The object of the invention relates to a device improving the temperature regulation on beverage coolers.

I1 est destiné à contrôler d'une manière plus précise la température du fluide frigorigène genre Fréon dans les appareils où les serpentins pour la boissons baignent directement dans un fluide frigorigène. It is intended to more precisely control the temperature of the Freon-type refrigerant in devices where the coils for the drinks are immersed directly in a refrigerant.

Dans les dispositifs connus la sonde servant à la prise de la température est disposée verticalement dans une gaine métallique centrée sur l'axe des serpentins où circule la boisson. I1 s'ensuit que la gaine de la sonde traverse des couches de fluide frigorigène à différentes températures allant de la phase gazeuse la plus chaude aux couches liquides de plus en plus froides ; De ce fait, la prise de température sera plus ou moins précise selon la longueur de la sonde et saposition dans la gaine.In known devices the probe used for taking the temperature is arranged vertically in a metal sheath centered on the axis of the coils where the drink circulates. It follows that the sheath of the probe passes through layers of refrigerant at different temperatures ranging from the hottest gas phase to the increasingly cold liquid layers; Therefore, the temperature measurement will be more or less precise depending on the length of the probe and the position in the sheath.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention supprime ces inconvénients et permet d'obtenir une prise de température très précise d'où une bonne régulation de température sans que la longueur de la sonde ait une influence.The device according to the invention eliminates these drawbacks and makes it possible to obtain a very precise temperature measurement, hence good temperature regulation without the length of the probe having an influence.

I1 est constitué par une gaine pour la sonde disposée horizontalement au-dessus et très près des serpentins pour la boisson et devant être entièrement recouverte par le fluide frigorigène en phase liquide. I1 is constituted by a sheath for the probe arranged horizontally above and very close to the coils for the drink and having to be completely covered by the refrigerant in liquid phase.

Sur le dessin annexé donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention la figure représente vue en coupe longitudinale un échangeur de températurfe équipé du dispositif améliorant la régulation.In the accompanying drawing given by way of nonlimiting example of one of the embodiments of the object of the invention, the figure shows a longitudinal section view of a temperature exchanger equipped with the device improving regulation.

Le dispositif est constitué par la gaine 1 dans laquelle se trouve la sonde 2 pour la prise de température. La gaine 1 est disposée horizontalement dans le réservoir 3 étanche et isolé 4 rempli après avoir fait le vide de fluide frigorigène en phase liquide 5 dont le niveau est légèrement supérieur à la gaine 1. Au dessus de la phase liquide 5 se trouve la phase gazeuse 6. The device consists of the sheath 1 in which the probe 2 is located for taking the temperature. The sheath 1 is disposed horizontally in the sealed and insulated tank 3 filled after having evacuated the refrigerant in the liquid phase 5, the level of which is slightly higher than the sheath 1. Above the liquid phase 5 is the gas phase 6.

Dans la phase liquide 5 se trouve immergé le serpentin 7 dans lequel circule la boisson à réfrigérer.In the liquid phase 5 is immersed the coil 7 in which the drink to be refrigerated circulates.

Dans la phase gazeuse 6 se trouve le serpentin 8 refroidi par un groupe frigorifique dont la mise en marche et 1' arrêt sont commandés par la sonde 2.In the gas phase 6 there is the coil 8 cooled by a refrigeration unit, the starting and stopping of which are controlled by the probe 2.

Lorsque le groupe frigorifique fonctionne , le serpentin 8 condense les vapeurs 6 ce qui fait baisser la pression dans le réservoir 3 et abaisse le point d'ébullition du liquide 5 d'où sa température. La boisson chaude contenue dans le serpentin 7 fait bouillir le liquide 5 ce qui la refroidi.When the refrigeration unit is operating, the coil 8 condenses the vapors 6 which lowers the pressure in the tank 3 and lowers the boiling point of the liquid 5, hence its temperature. The hot drink contained in the coil 7 boils the liquid 5 which cools it.

La sonde 2 contenue dans la gaine 1 se trouve à proximité immédiate du serpentin 7 elle va réagir immédiatement dès qu'une boisson chaude va circuler dans le serpentin 7 et mettre en route le groupe frigorifique.The probe 2 contained in the sheath 1 is in the immediate vicinity of the coil 7 it will react immediately as soon as a hot drink circulates in the coil 7 and start the refrigeration unit.

La sonde 2 étant entièrement dans la couche supérieure la plus chaude du liquide frigorigène 5, elle arrêtera le groupe frigorifique dès que la température de consigne sera atteinte sans descendre en dessous et avec une bonne précision quelle que soit la longueur de la sonde. The probe 2 being entirely in the hottest upper layer of the refrigerant 5, it will stop the refrigeration unit as soon as the set temperature is reached without falling below and with good precision whatever the length of the probe.

Claims (3)

R E V E N D I-C A T I 0 N S R E V E N D I-C A T I 0 N S 1* Dispositif de contrôle de température destiné à améliorer la régulation de température sur les appareils refroidisseurs de boissons dont les serpentins 7 pour la boisson baignent directement dans un fluide frigorigène 5 et se caractérisent par la disposition horizontale de la gaine 1 contenant la sonde 2 pour la régulation de température. 1 * Temperature control device intended to improve the temperature regulation on beverage coolers whose coils 7 for the drink bathe directly in a refrigerant 5 and are characterized by the horizontal arrangement of the sheath 1 containing the probe 2 for temperature regulation. 2 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractérisant par le fait que la gaine 1 pour la sonde 2 est légèrement recouverte par le fluide frigorigène en phase liquide 5.2 Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sheath 1 for the probe 2 is slightly covered by the refrigerant in liquid phase 5. 3 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractérisant par le fait que la gaine 1 pour la sonde 2 est au-dessus et à ras du plus haut serpentin 7 dans lequel circule la boisson à refroidir. 3 Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the sheath 1 for the probe 2 is above and flush with the highest coil 7 in which the drink to be cooled circulates.
FR8019166A 1980-09-02 1980-09-02 DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE TEMPERATURE REGULATION ON BEVERAGE COOLERS Expired FR2489547B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8019166A FR2489547B1 (en) 1980-09-02 1980-09-02 DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE TEMPERATURE REGULATION ON BEVERAGE COOLERS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8019166A FR2489547B1 (en) 1980-09-02 1980-09-02 DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE TEMPERATURE REGULATION ON BEVERAGE COOLERS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2489547A1 true FR2489547A1 (en) 1982-03-05
FR2489547B1 FR2489547B1 (en) 1986-05-16

Family

ID=9245671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8019166A Expired FR2489547B1 (en) 1980-09-02 1980-09-02 DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE TEMPERATURE REGULATION ON BEVERAGE COOLERS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2489547B1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1996441A (en) * 1928-12-17 1935-04-02 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2095008A (en) * 1932-04-15 1937-10-05 Nash Kelvinator Corp Refrigerating apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1996441A (en) * 1928-12-17 1935-04-02 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2095008A (en) * 1932-04-15 1937-10-05 Nash Kelvinator Corp Refrigerating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2489547B1 (en) 1986-05-16

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