FR2478898A1 - ASSEMBLY ENSURING THE OPERATION OF A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR SUPPLIED WITH ALTERNATIVE VOLTAGE - Google Patents

ASSEMBLY ENSURING THE OPERATION OF A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR SUPPLIED WITH ALTERNATIVE VOLTAGE Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2478898A1
FR2478898A1 FR8105696A FR8105696A FR2478898A1 FR 2478898 A1 FR2478898 A1 FR 2478898A1 FR 8105696 A FR8105696 A FR 8105696A FR 8105696 A FR8105696 A FR 8105696A FR 2478898 A1 FR2478898 A1 FR 2478898A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
voltage
assembly
motor
capacitor
synchronous motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8105696A
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French (fr)
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FR2478898B1 (en
Inventor
Werner Buschulte
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Vaillant SARL
Original Assignee
Vaillant SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vaillant SARL filed Critical Vaillant SARL
Publication of FR2478898A1 publication Critical patent/FR2478898A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2478898B1 publication Critical patent/FR2478898B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P4/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of electric motors that can be connected to two or more different electric power supplies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/1902Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
    • G05D23/1905Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value associated with tele control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENTION CONCERNE UN MONTAGE ASSURANT LE FONCTIONNEMENT D'UN MOTEUR SYNCHRONE A COURANT ALTERNATIF SOUS DES TENSIONS DIFFERENTES, A SAVOIR NORMALEMENT 220 V, 110 V ET 24V. SON OBJECTIF EST DE FAIRE FONCTIONNER CE MONTAGE SOUS L'UNE DE CES TROIS TENSIONS, SANS APPORTER AUCUNE MODIFICATION AUDIT MONTAGE. LA SOLUTION CONSISTE EN CE QU'UN CONDENSATEUR 8 PRECEDE LE MOTEUR 10 ET QU'UNE RESISTANCE EN FONCTION DE LA TENSION EST MONTEE EN PARALLELE A CE MOTEUR, UN COUPE-CIRCUIT 9 ETANT MIS EN PARALLELE AU CONDENSATEUR 8 ET UNE LAMPE LUMINESCENTE 11 SERVANT DE RESISTANCE EN FONCTION DE LA TENSION. COMME DOMAINE D'APPLICATION PREFERE DE L'INVENTION, IL FAUT CITER LES THERMOSTATS D'AMBIANCE MUNIS D'UNE HORLOGE.THE PRESENT INVENTION CONCERNS AN ASSEMBLY ENSURING THE OPERATION OF A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR WITH ALTERNATIVE CURRENT UNDER DIFFERENT VOLTAGES, namely, NORMALLY 220 V, 110 V AND 24V. ITS OBJECTIVE IS TO MAKE THIS ASSEMBLY WORK UNDER ONE OF THESE THREE VOLTAGES, WITHOUT MAKING ANY MODIFICATION OF THE ASSEMBLY. THE SOLUTION CONSISTS OF A CAPACITOR 8 PRECEDING THE MOTOR 10 AND THAT A RESISTOR DEPENDING ON THE VOLTAGE IS MOUNTED IN PARALLEL TO THIS MOTOR, A CIRCUIT BREAKER 9 BEING PLACED IN PARALLEL WITH THE CAPACITOR 8 AND A LUMINESCENT LAMP 11 SERVING OF RESISTANCE AS A FUNCTION OF THE TENSION. AS THE PREFERRED FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION, Mention should be made of room thermostats fitted with a clock.

Description

La présente invention concerne un montage assurant le fonc-The present invention relates to a mounting ensuring the func-

tionnement d'un moteur synchrone alimenté en tension alternative;  a synchronous motor powered by alternating voltage;

Un tel montage est connu, ces moteurs synchrones étant no-  Such an arrangement is known, these synchronous motors being

tamment utilisés dans des dispositifs de commande d'installations de chauffage, sous forme de thermostats à horloge dont les ten- sions de service s'élèvent de préférence de nos jours à 24 V et  used in heating plant controllers, in the form of clock thermostats whose service voltages are nowadays preferably 24 V and

220 V, alimentant la grande majorité des moteurs d'horloge.  220 V, supplying the vast majority of clock engines.

La présente invention se base sur ce montage et a pour but  The present invention is based on this assembly and its purpose

d'en simplifier davantage le schéma et d'en diminuer en consé-  simplify the scheme further and reduce it accordingly.

quence les frais, de sorte que le même moteur puisse être bran-  the costs, so that the same engine can be

ché aussi bien sur une tension alternative de 24 V que de 220 V  as well as a 24 V alternating voltage of 220 V

sans qu'il soit nécessaire d'apporter une modification à ce sché-  without it being necessary to make any changes to that

ma. Ce but est atteint grâce aux caractéristiques définies par  my. This goal is achieved thanks to the characteristics defined by

la revendication principale.the main claim.

Le progrès technique réalisable grâce à ce montage consiste  The technical progress achievable thanks to this montage consists

en ce que le circuit alimenté en 24 V tension alternative, fonc-  in that the circuit supplied with 24 V AC voltage, operates

tionne normalement, tandis que sous une tension alternative de 220 V, le coupe-circuit réagit d'abord permettant au circuit de  normally, while at 220 V AC, the circuit breaker reacts first allowing the

fonctionner alors normalement. L'utilisation de circuits bran-  then work normally. The use of branch circuits

chés une fois sur 220 V, sous une tension de 24 V se traduit par une panne, c'est-à-dire que l'état d'utilisation du circuit ne  once on 220 V, under a voltage of 24 V results in a failure, that is to say that the state of use of the circuit does not

se déduit que de l'état du coupe-circuit.  is deduced only from the state of the circuit breaker.

La représentation de la figure donne un exemple de réalisa-  The representation of the figure gives an example of how

tion de l'invention.of the invention.

A un réseau monophasé sont reliés, moyennant les bornes 1 et 2, les conducteurs 3 et 4 qui se terminent sur deux montages  To a single-phase network are connected, through terminals 1 and 2, conductors 3 and 4 which end on two fixtures

en parallèle 5 et 6 réunis entre eux par le point de connexion 7.  in parallel 5 and 6 joined together by the connection point 7.

Le montage 5 comprend un condensateur 8 d'env. 33 nF et un coupe-circuit en parallèle qui saute sous un courant d'environ  The assembly 5 comprises a capacitor 8 of approx. 33 nF and a parallel circuit breaker that jumps under a current of about

1 A. Le deuxième montage 6 se compose du moteur synchrone 10 con-  1 A. The second assembly 6 consists of the synchronous motor 10 con-

çu pour une tension de 24 V et absorbant sous cette tension un courant d'env. 2,5 mA. Parallèlement à ce moteur 10 est montée une lampe luminescente 11 dont la tension d'allumage s'élève à  for a voltage of 24 V and absorbing a current of approx. 2.5 mA. In parallel with this motor 10 is mounted a luminescent lamp 11 whose ignition voltage amounts to

env. 60 jusqu'à 70 V, mais n'a pas de résistance série.  approx. 60 to 70 V, but has no series resistance.

Si aux bornes 1 et 2 est appliquée une tension de 24 V, le  If terminals 1 and 2 have a voltage of 24 V, the

courant, inférieur à 1 A, traverse le coupe-circuit, le conden-  current, less than 1 A, passes through the circuit breaker,

sateur 8 restant sans effet. Le point 7 se trouve donc sous la  sator 8 remaining without effect. Point 7 is therefore under the

même tension de 24 V qui actionne le moteur 10. La lampe lumines-  same voltage of 24 V which actuates the motor 10. The lamp lumines-

cente 11, vu la trop faible tension d'allumage, ne marche pas.  11, because of the low ignition voltage, does not work.

Si l'ensemble est alimenté par une tension alternative de 220 V, le point 7 se trouve aussi, au moment du branchement,  If the set is powered by an alternating voltage of 220 V, the point 7 is also, at the time of connection,

sous cette tension, par suite du court-circuit du condensateur 8.  under this voltage, as a result of the short circuit of the capacitor 8.

La tension d'allumage de la lampe 11 étant dépassée, la lampe s'allume et fait descendre le potentiel au point 7 par rapport au conducteur 2 jusqu'à la tension de marche d'env.  Since the ignition voltage of the lamp 11 is exceeded, the lamp lights up and lowers the potential at point 7 with respect to the conductor 2 to the operating voltage of approx.

50 V. Il ne peut donc pas y avoir surcharge du moteur, mais le courant qui circule dans l'ensemble, dépasse 1 A, ce qui fait sauter le coupe-circuit 9. Le condensateur 8 agit donc comme résistance série, la tension de marche de la lampe luminescente chute et la lampe s'éteint. La capacité du condensateur est telle que le moteur se retrouve sous une tension d'env.50 V. There can therefore be no overload of the motor, but the current flowing in the assembly, exceeds 1 A, which makes breaker 9 jump. The capacitor 8 therefore acts as a series resistance, the voltage of the luminescent lamp falls and the lamp goes out. The capacity of the capacitor is such that the motor is under a voltage of approx.

24 V. Vu le coupe-circuit 9 sauté, on peut voir si l'ensemble a été alimenté en courant alternatif 24 V ou 220 V.24 V. Given circuit breaker 9 jumped, it can be seen if the assembly was supplied with 24 V or 220 V alternating current.

Claims (2)

Revendicationsclaims 1. Montage assurant le fonctionnement d'un moteur synchrone à courant alternatif sous des tensions différentes, grâce à  1. An arrangement for operating a synchronous AC motor under different voltages by means of un condensateur et à une résistance en fonction de la ten-  a capacitor and a resistance depending on the voltage sion, en parallèle au moteur, caractérisé par le fait que  parallel to the motor, characterized by the fact that parallèlement au condensateur (8) est monté un coupe-cir-  parallel to the capacitor (8) is mounted a circuit breaker cuit (9) et que la résistance en fonction de la tension  cooked (9) and that the resistance according to the voltage est une lampe luminescente (11).is a luminescent lamp (11). 2. Montage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le seuil de fonctionnement du coupe-circuit se situe à environ 1 A.  2. Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating threshold of the circuit breaker is about 1 A.
FR8105696A 1980-03-20 1981-03-17 ASSEMBLY ENSURING THE OPERATION OF A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR SUPPLIED WITH ALTERNATIVE VOLTAGE Granted FR2478898A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803010629 DE3010629C2 (en) 1980-03-20 1980-03-20 Arrangement for operating a synchronous motor fed with AC voltage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2478898A1 true FR2478898A1 (en) 1981-09-25
FR2478898B1 FR2478898B1 (en) 1984-06-08

Family

ID=6097723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8105696A Granted FR2478898A1 (en) 1980-03-20 1981-03-17 ASSEMBLY ENSURING THE OPERATION OF A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR SUPPLIED WITH ALTERNATIVE VOLTAGE

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AT (1) AT374986B (en)
CH (1) CH627593A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3010629C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2478898A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2072971B (en)
NL (1) NL8101287A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH655398B (en) * 1982-03-01 1986-04-15
ES2169660B1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2003-11-01 Bsh Balay Sa APPLIANCES, WITH A SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH517408A (en) * 1970-11-09 1971-12-31 Woog Inst Rech Circuit arrangement for an electrical hand-held device that can be operated with alternating voltage, in particular a dry shaving apparatus, with a direct current motor fed via a rectifier
FR2435151A1 (en) * 1978-09-02 1980-03-28 Vaillant Sarl ELECTRIC ADAPTATION CIRCUIT FOR AC MOTOR

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2838716C3 (en) * 1978-09-02 1981-08-13 Satchwell Birka Regelungstechnik Gmbh, 5630 Remscheid Electrical circuit arrangement for operating an electric motor fed with alternating voltage

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH517408A (en) * 1970-11-09 1971-12-31 Woog Inst Rech Circuit arrangement for an electrical hand-held device that can be operated with alternating voltage, in particular a dry shaving apparatus, with a direct current motor fed via a rectifier
FR2435151A1 (en) * 1978-09-02 1980-03-28 Vaillant Sarl ELECTRIC ADAPTATION CIRCUIT FOR AC MOTOR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3010629C2 (en) 1983-01-05
AT374986B (en) 1984-06-25
GB2072971B (en) 1983-09-21
CH627593A5 (en) 1982-01-15
NL8101287A (en) 1981-10-16
ATA117781A (en) 1983-10-15
GB2072971A (en) 1981-10-07
FR2478898B1 (en) 1984-06-08
DE3010629A1 (en) 1981-09-24

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