FR2461153A1 - CARDAN JOINT WITH FIREPLACED BRANCHES - Google Patents
CARDAN JOINT WITH FIREPLACED BRANCHES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2461153A1 FR2461153A1 FR7917879A FR7917879A FR2461153A1 FR 2461153 A1 FR2461153 A1 FR 2461153A1 FR 7917879 A FR7917879 A FR 7917879A FR 7917879 A FR7917879 A FR 7917879A FR 2461153 A1 FR2461153 A1 FR 2461153A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chimney
- jaw according
- branches
- bore
- jaw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/382—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another constructional details of other than the intermediate member
- F16D3/387—Fork construction; Mounting of fork on shaft; Adapting shaft for mounting of fork
Abstract
MACHOIRE DE JOINT DE CARDAN OBTENUE A PARTIR D'UN FLAN OU D'UN TRONCON DE TUBE ET DU TYPE COMPORTANT DEUX BRANCHES DONT AU MOINS UNE PORTION PRESENTE UNE FORME GENERALE COURBE, MUNIE D'UN ALESAGE REALISE DANS L'EPAISSEUR DE LA TOLE, CARACTERISEE EN CE QUE L'ALESAGE PRECITE SE PROLONGE PAR UNE CHEMINEE D'ALLURE GENERALE CYLINDRIQUE POUR OFFRIR UNE HAUTEUR D'APPUI SUFFISANTE A UNE CUVETTE DESTINEE A COIFFER LE TOURILLON D'UN CROISILLON.DRIVE SHAFT GASKET OBTAINED FROM A BLANK OR A TRUNCON OF TUBE AND OF THE TYPE CONTAINING TWO BRANCHES OF WHICH AT LEAST ONE PORTION SHOWS A GENERAL CURVED SHAPE, WITH A BORE MADE IN THE THICKNESS OF THE SHEET, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT THE ABOVE BALEAGE IS EXTENDED BY A CHIMNEY OF GENERAL CYLINDRICAL APPEARANCE TO OFFER A SUFFICIENT SUPPORT HEIGHT FOR A BOWL INTENDED TO STYLE THE DRIVE OF A CROSS-TIE.
Description
- La présente invention concerne les joints de cardan et vise plus- The present invention relates to universal joints and aims more
particulièrement de tels joints réalisés à partir d'un flan ou d'un tronçon de tube. particularly such seals made from a blank or a section of tube.
Il est déjà connu de réaliser des mâchoires de cardan par décou- It is already known to make cardan jaws by cutting out
pe et déformation d'un flan de tôle ou d'un tronçon de tube. Ilest également conrife/donner à la mâchoire une forme générale cylindrique pour obtenir une meilleure rigidité ainsi qu'une hauteur d'appui pe and deformation of a sheet blank or a section of tube. It is also conrified / give the jaw a generally cylindrical shape to obtain better rigidity as well as a support height
suffisante pour les cuvettes destinées à coiffer les tourillons du croisillon. sufficient for the bowls intended to cap the spider pins.
En raison d'impératifs imposant une diminution du poids et/ou du prix de revient, il est parfois nécessaire d'utiliser un flan ou un tube mince pour la réalisation de telles mâchoires qui, malgré leur forme courbe, et notamment cylindrique, ne permettent plus d'obtenir un alésage de hauteur Due to imperatives imposing a reduction in weight and / or cost, it is sometimes necessary to use a blank or a thin tube for the production of such jaws which, despite their curved shape, and in particular cylindrical, do not allow more to get a height bore
suffisante pour offrir l'appui nécessaire aux cuvettes. sufficient to provide the necessary support for the bowls.
La présente invention a essentiellement pour but de remédier aux inconvénients précités et d'étendre l'emploi des cardans possèdant les formes avantageuses précitées à des applications nécessitant l'emploi d'une The main object of the present invention is to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks and to extend the use of cardan shafts having the above-mentioned advantageous forms to applications requiring the use of a
tôle mince.thin sheet.
L'invention concerne donc une mâchoire de joint de cardan obte- The invention therefore relates to a cardan joint jaw obtained
nue à partir d'un flan ou d'un tronçon de tube, et du type comportant deux bare from a blank or a section of tube, and of the type comprising two
branches dont au moins une portion présente une forme générale courbe, mu- branches of which at least a portion has a generally curved, mu-
nie d'un alésage réalisé dans l'épaisseur de la tôle, caractérisée en ce que l'alésage précité se prolonge par une cheminée d'allure générale cylindrique pour offrir une hauteur d'appui suffisante à une cuvette destinée à coiffer le nie of a bore made in the thickness of the sheet, characterized in that the aforementioned bore is extended by a generally cylindrical chimney to provide sufficient support height to a bowl intended to cap the
tourillon d'un croisillon.pin of a crosspiece.
Selon une première caractéristique de l'invention, l'extrémité de la cheminée qui s'élève au-dessus de la surface de la branche comporte un épaulement formant une butée radiale, pour la cuvette destinée à According to a first characteristic of the invention, the end of the chimney which rises above the surface of the branch comprises a shoulder forming a radial stop, for the bowl intended for
être emmanchée dans ladite cheminée. be fitted into said chimney.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, la cheminée est, soit externe et s'élève donc au-dessus de la face de la mâchoire opposée à According to another characteristic of the invention, the chimney is either external and therefore rises above the face of the jaw opposite to
celle disposée du côté du croisillon, soit interne. that arranged on the side of the cross, is internal.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparai- Other characteristics and advantages of the invention appear
tront plus clairement dans la description qui va suivre de deux modes d'exé- more clearly in the following description of two modes of exe
cution donnés uniquement à titre dl exemples et représentés aux figures an- cution given only as examples and shown in Figures an-
nexées dans lesquelles - La figure 1 représente en perspective un premier mode d'exécution d'une in which - Figure 1 shows in perspective a first embodiment of a
mâchoire de cardan munie d'une cheminée externe selon la présente inven- cardan jaw fitted with an external chimney according to the present invention
tion. - La figure 2 représente, toujours en perspective, une variante munie deune tion. - Figure 2 shows, still in perspective, a variant with two
cheminée interne.internal chimney.
246 1153246 1153
La figure 1 représente en perspective une mâchoire de joint de Figure 1 shows in perspective a jaw seal
cardan 1 obtenue selon des techniques connues, soit par découpe de l'extré- gimbal 1 obtained according to known techniques, either by cutting the end
mité d'un tronçon d-tÈube, soit par découpe suivie de roulage et soudage ou agrafage d'un flan7ou dun fer plat, et du type comportant deux branches 3 reliées à un moyeu tubulaire non fendu 5 et présentant chacune une portion 7 de forme générale courbe, de préférence cylindrique à concavité tournée vers l'axe dudit moyeu, et munie d'un logement 9 de réception d'une cuvette, généralement emboutie, destinée à coiffer le tourillon d'un croisillon (non représentés), ledit logement étant constitué par un alésage pratiqué dans mite of a section of tube, either by cutting followed by rolling and welding or stapling a blank7 or a flat iron, and of the type comprising two branches 3 connected to an unsplit tubular hub 5 and each having a portion 7 of shape general curve, preferably cylindrical with concavity turned towards the axis of said hub, and provided with a housing 9 for receiving a bowl, generally stamped, intended to cover the trunnion of a spider (not shown), said housing being constituted by a bore made in
l'épaisseur "e" de la tôle, et qui se prolonge sur une longueur "L" au- the thickness "e" of the sheet, and which extends over a length "L" au-
dessus de la surface extérieure 11 de la branche par une cheminée 13 d'alé- above the outer surface 11 of the branch by a chimney 13
sage cylindrique ou légèrement conique afin d'offrir à la cuvette une hauteur sage cylindrical or slightly conical in order to give the bowl a height
d'appui "h" sensiblement égale, ou même supérieure en raison de la cour- substantially equal, or even greater, support "h" due to the short
bure précitée, à la somme (e + L). bure above, to the sum (e + L).
La figure 2 représente une variante de la mâchoire obtenue par découpe et roulage d'un flan de tôle ou d'un fer plat, et comporte également deux branches 3 de forme courbe, de préférence cylindrique, reliées à un 2 shows a variant of the jaw obtained by cutting and rolling a sheet metal blank or a flat iron, and also comprises two branches 3 of curved shape, preferably cylindrical, connected to a
moyeu fendu 5, d'encombrement radial plus faible, par une surface sensi- split hub 5, of smaller radial size, by a sensitive surface
blement torique 15, et munieschacune d'un logement 9 constitué par un alé- toroidally 15, and each provided with a housing 9 constituted by a bore
sage pratiqué dans l'épaisseur "e" de la tôle, et qui se prolonge sur une longueur "'L" au-dessus de la surface intérieure 17 de la branche par une sage practiced in the thickness "e" of the sheet, and which extends over a length "'L" above the interior surface 17 of the branch by a
cheminée 13 de manière à offrir à la cuvette une hauteur d'appui sensible- chimney 13 so as to provide the bowl with a substantial support height
ment supérieure à la somme (e + L). greater than the sum (e + L).
Il est clair que cette mâchoire peut-être munie d'une cheminée It is clear that this jaw may have a chimney
extérieure, et celle de la figure 1 d'une cheminée intérieure. exterior, and that of Figure 1 of an interior chimney.
Les cheminées précitées 13 sont obtenues au cours du processus The aforementioned chimneys 13 are obtained during the process
de fabrication de la mâchoire par une opération de refoulement de la matiè- manufacturing the jaw by a material delivery operation
re du flan ou du tube, réalisée de préférence après le roulage des branches precitées. re of the blank or the tube, preferably made after rolling the aforementioned branches.
Dans la disposition de la figure 1, le blocage radial de la cuvet- In the arrangement of Figure 1, the radial blocking of the bowl-
te dans son logement est assuré, soit par au moins un épaulement 19, obte- you in its housing is ensured, either by at least one shoulder 19,
nu par un écrassement, de préférence localisé, de l'extrémité libre 21 de la cheminée, soit en donnant à cette dernière une forme légèrement conique de façon que le diamètre intérieur de son extrémité libre soit légèrement bare by a crushing, preferably localized, of the free end 21 of the chimney, either by giving the latter a slightly conical shape so that the inside diameter of its free end is slightly
inférieur à celui de la cuvette.lower than that of the bowl.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est nullement limitée aux modes d'exécution décrits et représentés, mais couvre également les mâchoires à branches courbes plus fléchies en direction de l'axe de l'alésage que ne Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described and shown, but also covers the jaws with curved branches more flexed towards the axis of the bore than does
le sont les branches cylindriques, et cela quelle que soit la forme du moyeu. the are the cylindrical branches, and that whatever the shape of the hub.
246 1 153246 1,153
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7917879A FR2461153A1 (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1979-07-10 | CARDAN JOINT WITH FIREPLACED BRANCHES |
IT49186/80A IT1127521B (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1980-07-08 | CARDANIC JOINT FORK WITH ARMS EQUIPPED WITH COLLAR |
JP9279780A JPS5618122A (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1980-07-09 | Yoke for universal joint |
GB8022533A GB2053417B (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1980-07-09 | Universal joint yoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7917879A FR2461153A1 (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1979-07-10 | CARDAN JOINT WITH FIREPLACED BRANCHES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2461153A1 true FR2461153A1 (en) | 1981-01-30 |
FR2461153B1 FR2461153B1 (en) | 1983-08-12 |
Family
ID=9227720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7917879A Granted FR2461153A1 (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1979-07-10 | CARDAN JOINT WITH FIREPLACED BRANCHES |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5618122A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2461153A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2053417B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1127521B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2526101B1 (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1987-03-20 | Nacam | |
DE3502696C2 (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1997-01-23 | Reiche & Co | Round tube parts connected by a universal joint |
FR2591687B1 (en) * | 1985-12-14 | 1991-08-23 | Voith Gmbh | UNIVERSAL CARDAN JOINT FOR AN ARTICULATED SHAFT |
ES2003937A6 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-12-01 | Daumal Castellon Melchor | Fork for cardan joints and method of forming same |
DE8910846U1 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1989-12-28 | Lanz Industrie-Technik Ag, Wolfwil, Ch | |
DE19902608A1 (en) * | 1999-01-23 | 2000-07-27 | Lemfoerder Lenksaeulen Gmbh | Universal joint yoke has two parallel yoke arms with bearing eye hole areas, thicker areas on insides of bearing eye hole parts |
ES2160482B1 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2002-07-01 | Castellon Melchor Daumal | SPECIAL REINFORCEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE ROLLING OF BEARINGS IN THE BOARDS OF UNION CARDAN. |
ES2361314B1 (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2012-04-26 | Carlos Alcober Serrano | STEERING COLUMN FORK. |
JP5354111B1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-11-27 | 日本精工株式会社 | Cross shaft universal joint and manufacturing method thereof |
DE102015109546B3 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-10-20 | Spicer Gelenkwellenbau Gmbh | Joint fork for a universal joint and universal joint |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB457418A (en) * | 1935-11-16 | 1936-11-27 | Hardy Spicer & Company Ltd | Universal joints and universally-jointed shafts |
US2067283A (en) * | 1934-08-01 | 1937-01-12 | Joseph E Padgett | Joint member and method of making same |
US3045455A (en) * | 1961-01-16 | 1962-07-24 | Chain Belt Co | Unviersal joint for shafts |
FR2012920A1 (en) * | 1968-07-13 | 1970-03-27 | Schaeffler Georg | |
FR2165020A5 (en) * | 1971-12-14 | 1973-08-03 | Gemmer France | |
FR2185127A5 (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-12-28 | Pitner Alfred | |
FR2398925A1 (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1979-02-23 | Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag | CARDAN SEAL, ESPECIALLY FOR STEERING MECHANISMS OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
-
1979
- 1979-07-10 FR FR7917879A patent/FR2461153A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-07-08 IT IT49186/80A patent/IT1127521B/en active
- 1980-07-09 JP JP9279780A patent/JPS5618122A/en active Pending
- 1980-07-09 GB GB8022533A patent/GB2053417B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2067283A (en) * | 1934-08-01 | 1937-01-12 | Joseph E Padgett | Joint member and method of making same |
GB457418A (en) * | 1935-11-16 | 1936-11-27 | Hardy Spicer & Company Ltd | Universal joints and universally-jointed shafts |
US3045455A (en) * | 1961-01-16 | 1962-07-24 | Chain Belt Co | Unviersal joint for shafts |
FR2012920A1 (en) * | 1968-07-13 | 1970-03-27 | Schaeffler Georg | |
FR2165020A5 (en) * | 1971-12-14 | 1973-08-03 | Gemmer France | |
FR2185127A5 (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-12-28 | Pitner Alfred | |
FR2398925A1 (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1979-02-23 | Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag | CARDAN SEAL, ESPECIALLY FOR STEERING MECHANISMS OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1127521B (en) | 1986-05-21 |
GB2053417A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
FR2461153B1 (en) | 1983-08-12 |
JPS5618122A (en) | 1981-02-20 |
GB2053417B (en) | 1983-12-14 |
IT8049186A0 (en) | 1980-07-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CD | Change of name or company name | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |