FR2447971A1 - Cobalt winning by selective redn. of slag with iron - where molten slag is mixed with solid or molten iron to obtain ferrous alloy contg. cobalt and copper - Google Patents
Cobalt winning by selective redn. of slag with iron - where molten slag is mixed with solid or molten iron to obtain ferrous alloy contg. cobalt and copperInfo
- Publication number
- FR2447971A1 FR2447971A1 FR7903396A FR7903396A FR2447971A1 FR 2447971 A1 FR2447971 A1 FR 2447971A1 FR 7903396 A FR7903396 A FR 7903396A FR 7903396 A FR7903396 A FR 7903396A FR 2447971 A1 FR2447971 A1 FR 2447971A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- slag
- molten
- cobalt
- winning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/04—Working-up slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/02—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes
- C22B23/023—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes with formation of ferro-nickel or ferro-cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The slag contains 0.5-3% Co as oxide, 30% max. iron oxide, and small amts. of Ni and Cu; and the molten slag is mixed with a fine reducing agent contg. min. 80% and pref. min. 90% iron. The pref. reducing agents are molten iron contg. max. 4.5% C and max. 3% Si; or solid iron crushed to size 0.5 mm; or crushed solid iron formed into an agglomerate with the slag and heated at 700-1000 degrees C to reduce all the Co oxide, Fe, and possibly Ni and Cu. Molten slag may alternately be fed in counter-current to molten iron in a two stage process for winning Co. Used for winning Co from slags with low Co content and obtd. during the treatment of Co ores which may contain Cu.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903396A FR2447971A1 (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1979-02-02 | Cobalt winning by selective redn. of slag with iron - where molten slag is mixed with solid or molten iron to obtain ferrous alloy contg. cobalt and copper |
ZM1580A ZM1580A1 (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1980-02-01 | A process for the ferro-thermal reduction of oxidise slags having a low cobalt content |
ZA00800611A ZA80611B (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1980-02-01 | A process for the ferrothermal reduction of oxidized slags having a low cobalt content |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903396A FR2447971A1 (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1979-02-02 | Cobalt winning by selective redn. of slag with iron - where molten slag is mixed with solid or molten iron to obtain ferrous alloy contg. cobalt and copper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2447971A1 true FR2447971A1 (en) | 1980-08-29 |
FR2447971B1 FR2447971B1 (en) | 1981-06-12 |
Family
ID=9221809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7903396A Granted FR2447971A1 (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1979-02-02 | Cobalt winning by selective redn. of slag with iron - where molten slag is mixed with solid or molten iron to obtain ferrous alloy contg. cobalt and copper |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2447971A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA80611B (en) |
ZM (1) | ZM1580A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114438334A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-06 | 刘云派 | Green cobalt slag recovery process |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE579493C (en) * | 1931-03-22 | 1934-03-22 | Max Stern | Process for the production of ferrocobalt |
US2295219A (en) * | 1940-05-10 | 1942-09-08 | Kalling Bo Michael Sture | Process for treating metallurgical slags |
US2653868A (en) * | 1950-10-30 | 1953-09-29 | Northfield Mines Inc | Recovery of metals from metallurgical slag |
US2757083A (en) * | 1953-08-31 | 1956-07-31 | Byers A M Co | Method of making a metal alloy |
-
1979
- 1979-02-02 FR FR7903396A patent/FR2447971A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-02-01 ZM ZM1580A patent/ZM1580A1/en unknown
- 1980-02-01 ZA ZA00800611A patent/ZA80611B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE579493C (en) * | 1931-03-22 | 1934-03-22 | Max Stern | Process for the production of ferrocobalt |
US2295219A (en) * | 1940-05-10 | 1942-09-08 | Kalling Bo Michael Sture | Process for treating metallurgical slags |
US2653868A (en) * | 1950-10-30 | 1953-09-29 | Northfield Mines Inc | Recovery of metals from metallurgical slag |
US2757083A (en) * | 1953-08-31 | 1956-07-31 | Byers A M Co | Method of making a metal alloy |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114438334A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-06 | 刘云派 | Green cobalt slag recovery process |
CN114438334B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2024-01-16 | 刘云派 | Recovery process of green cobalt slag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZM1580A1 (en) | 1980-10-21 |
FR2447971B1 (en) | 1981-06-12 |
ZA80611B (en) | 1981-02-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |