FR2446175B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2446175B1 FR2446175B1 FR7900424A FR7900424A FR2446175B1 FR 2446175 B1 FR2446175 B1 FR 2446175B1 FR 7900424 A FR7900424 A FR 7900424A FR 7900424 A FR7900424 A FR 7900424A FR 2446175 B1 FR2446175 B1 FR 2446175B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
- Y10T428/24116—Oblique to direction of web
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24132—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2918—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including free carbon or carbide or therewith [not as steel]
- Y10T428/292—In coating or impregnation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900424A FR2446175A1 (fr) | 1979-01-09 | 1979-01-09 | Texture stratifiee renforcee |
CA342,299A CA1114138A (en) | 1979-01-09 | 1979-12-18 | Reinforced laminated structure |
IT28465/79A IT1127780B (it) | 1979-01-09 | 1979-12-31 | Struttura stratificata rinforzata |
US06/109,119 US4328272A (en) | 1979-01-09 | 1980-01-02 | Reinforced laminated structure |
DE19803000436 DE3000436A1 (de) | 1979-01-09 | 1980-01-08 | Schichtstoff |
JP82080A JPS5593443A (en) | 1979-01-09 | 1980-01-08 | Reinforcing laminating structure |
GB8000639A GB2040805B (en) | 1979-01-09 | 1980-01-09 | Reinforced laminated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900424A FR2446175A1 (fr) | 1979-01-09 | 1979-01-09 | Texture stratifiee renforcee |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2446175A1 FR2446175A1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
FR2446175B1 true FR2446175B1 (US06256357-20010703-M00001.png) | 1982-06-18 |
Family
ID=9220566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900424A Granted FR2446175A1 (fr) | 1979-01-09 | 1979-01-09 | Texture stratifiee renforcee |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9296174B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2016-03-29 | Compagnie Chomarat | Composite laminated structures and methods for manufacturing and using the same |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2474136A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-07-24 | Europ Propulsion | Structure tridimensionnelle annulaire |
US4405685A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1983-09-20 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry | Carbon fibers with duplex metal carbide coating and methods for manufacture thereof |
FR2498733B1 (fr) * | 1981-01-29 | 1986-03-28 | Europ Propulsion | Nouvelle structure composite et procede et matrice destines a la fabrication d'une telle structure |
EP0113196A1 (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-07-11 | Cambridge Consultants Limited | Woven tubular structure |
DE3246803A1 (de) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-20 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zum herstellen von bauteilen aus lagen von faserverstaerktem kunststoff |
DE3246935A1 (de) * | 1982-12-18 | 1984-06-20 | Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Vorrichtung zur verbindung von kettengliedern fuer kettenfahrzeuge |
US4448832A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-05-15 | Kidwell William J | Dimensionally woven composite |
US4546032A (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-10-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Fiber reinforced carbon/carbon composite structure with tailored directional shear strength properties |
US4515847A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1985-05-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Erosion-resistant nosetip construction |
US4606961A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-08-19 | The Boeing Company | Discretely stiffened composite panel |
FR2590518B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-07-15 | Spml Soc Civ Inventeurs | Nouveau produit composite a base d'armature de fils ou fibres notamment tisses ou tricotes enroulee sur elle-meme |
US4854990A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1989-08-08 | David Constant V | Method for fabricating and inserting reinforcing spikes in a 3-D reinforced structure |
GB2234533B (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1994-04-06 | Dunlop Ltd | Carbon-brake disc |
US5597611A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1997-01-28 | Fiber Materials, Inc. | Reinforced carbon composites |
US5466506A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1995-11-14 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Translaminar reinforcement system for Z-direction reinforcement of a fiber matrix structure |
FR2701665B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-05-19 | Europ Propulsion | Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce en matériau composite, notamment un panneau sandwich, à partir de plusieurs préformes assemblées. |
DE69431909T2 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 2003-11-06 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Ein verstärktes verbindungselement von verbundstrukturen und verfahren zum verbinden von verbundteilen |
WO1995003170A1 (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-02-02 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Truss reinforced foam core sandwich structure |
EP0725728B1 (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 2007-09-12 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | Translaminar reinforcement system for z-direction reinforcement of a fiber matrix structure |
US5873973A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1999-02-23 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Method for single filament transverse reinforcement in composite prepreg material |
US5674590A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-10-07 | Kimberly-Clark Tissue Company | High water absorbent double-recreped fibrous webs |
US6291049B1 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2001-09-18 | Aztex, Inc. | Sandwich structure and method of making same |
US7563497B2 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2009-07-21 | Mkp Structural Design Associates, Inc. | Lightweight, rigid composite structures |
US7694621B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2010-04-13 | Mkp Structural Design Associates, Inc. | Lightweight composite armor |
US7490539B2 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2009-02-17 | Mkp Structural Design Associates, Inc. | Lightweight composite armor |
GB2548113B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2019-01-02 | Rolls Royce Plc | A composite component |
DE102018120905A1 (de) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-02-27 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Faserverbundhalbzeug, Faserverbundbauteil, Rotorblattelement, Rotorblatt und Windenergieanlage sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserverbundhalbzeugs und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserverbundbauteils |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB974131A (US06256357-20010703-M00001.png) * | 1960-07-29 | |||
US3577294A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-05-04 | Constant David | Method for making 3-d filament reinforced articles |
US3949126A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-04-06 | Fiber Materials, Inc. | Multifilament composites |
FR2276916A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-05 | 1976-01-30 | Europ Propulsion | Nouvelle structure tridimensionnelle utilisable notamment comme renfort |
US4168337A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1979-09-18 | Societe Europeenne De Propulsion | Three dimensional structure for reinforcement |
FR2315562A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-26 | 1977-01-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositifs de fabrication de corps ou pieces en tissus tri-dimensionnels |
FR2355936A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-03 | 1978-01-20 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication de pieces en tissus tri-dimensionnels |
FR2398705B1 (US06256357-20010703-M00001.png) * | 1977-07-29 | 1980-01-04 | Lorraine Carbone |
-
1979
- 1979-01-09 FR FR7900424A patent/FR2446175A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-18 CA CA342,299A patent/CA1114138A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-31 IT IT28465/79A patent/IT1127780B/it active
-
1980
- 1980-01-02 US US06/109,119 patent/US4328272A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-01-08 JP JP82080A patent/JPS5593443A/ja active Pending
- 1980-01-08 DE DE19803000436 patent/DE3000436A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-01-09 GB GB8000639A patent/GB2040805B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9296174B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2016-03-29 | Compagnie Chomarat | Composite laminated structures and methods for manufacturing and using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4328272A (en) | 1982-05-04 |
DE3000436A1 (de) | 1980-07-17 |
GB2040805A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
IT1127780B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
JPS5593443A (en) | 1980-07-15 |
IT7928465A0 (it) | 1979-12-31 |
FR2446175A1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
CA1114138A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
GB2040805B (en) | 1982-11-17 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
DL | Decision of the director general to leave to make available licences of right | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |