FR2445783A1 - Shock absorbing assembly for front of car - has three deformable parts at varying heights intended to protect pedestrian if hit - Google Patents
Shock absorbing assembly for front of car - has three deformable parts at varying heights intended to protect pedestrian if hitInfo
- Publication number
- FR2445783A1 FR2445783A1 FR7900123A FR7900123A FR2445783A1 FR 2445783 A1 FR2445783 A1 FR 2445783A1 FR 7900123 A FR7900123 A FR 7900123A FR 7900123 A FR7900123 A FR 7900123A FR 2445783 A1 FR2445783 A1 FR 2445783A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- car
- shock absorbing
- hit
- varying heights
- deformable parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/48—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects combined with, or convertible into, other devices or objects, e.g. bumpers combined with road brushes, bumpers convertible into beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/04—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement
- B60R19/12—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects formed from more than one section in a side-by-side arrangement vertically spaced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R2019/1806—Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R2019/186—Additional energy absorbing means supported on bumber beams, e.g. cellular structures or material
- B60R2019/1873—Cellular materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/52—Radiator or grille guards ; Radiator grilles
- B60R2019/525—Radiator grilles
- B60R2019/527—Radiator grilles integral with bumpers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
- B60R2021/343—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using deformable body panel, bodywork or components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
The shock absorbing front bumpers for that of a car, has deformable parts that are at varying heights. There are three (A, B, Ce, the most rigid of which (A) is lower than a pedestrian's knee (7). The two lower parts (A, B) are carried by supporting bands (5, 6), the upper band being behind the lower one about knee level. The part (B) projects slightly more forwards than the lower one (A) and thus contacts a pedestrian first. The top part (C) is an extension of the bonnet edge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900123A FR2445783A1 (en) | 1979-01-03 | 1979-01-03 | Shock absorbing assembly for front of car - has three deformable parts at varying heights intended to protect pedestrian if hit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900123A FR2445783A1 (en) | 1979-01-03 | 1979-01-03 | Shock absorbing assembly for front of car - has three deformable parts at varying heights intended to protect pedestrian if hit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2445783A1 true FR2445783A1 (en) | 1980-08-01 |
FR2445783B1 FR2445783B1 (en) | 1982-09-03 |
Family
ID=9220446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7900123A Granted FR2445783A1 (en) | 1979-01-03 | 1979-01-03 | Shock absorbing assembly for front of car - has three deformable parts at varying heights intended to protect pedestrian if hit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2445783A1 (en) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2474982A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | IMPACT PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR2759655A1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-21 | Lin Pac Mouldings | BUMPER ASSEMBLY AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH AN ASSEMBLY |
WO2000030904A1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Safety device used as a pedestrian impact protection device at the front end of a motor vehicle |
EP1038732A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-27 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Bumper including lower protection beam |
WO2000058144A1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-05 | Peguform France | Combined automotive bumper skin/ under-engine fairing |
EP1046546A1 (en) * | 1999-04-24 | 2000-10-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company | Bumper for vehicles having optimal mechanical properties to improve pedestrian protection |
DE19911832C2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-11-23 | Audi Ag | Support structure for an end region of a motor vehicle |
WO2001028818A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | A vehicle bumper arrangement |
EP1118530A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-07-25 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Front body structure of vehicle |
JP2001277964A (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-10 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Car body front structure |
EP1138556A3 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-04-03 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bumper structure for automobile securing safety of pedestrians |
WO2001087672A3 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2002-08-08 | Decoma E S E Inc | Pedestrian protection assembly |
EP1103428A3 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2002-10-02 | Benteler Ag | Bumper assembly |
WO2003039915A1 (en) * | 2001-11-03 | 2003-05-15 | Adam Opel Ag | Front structure of a motor vehicle |
DE19911833C2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2003-12-18 | Audi Ag | Front end area for a motor vehicle |
EP1422110A2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-26 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Car bumper having a compressible bloc with a progressively growing transverse section |
EP1384629A3 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-10-20 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bumper structure for vehicle |
EP1495917A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-12 | Adlev S.r.l. | Bumper strip for pedestrian protection |
FR2875771A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-03-31 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sas | SHOCK PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR FRONT PANEL OF MOTOR VEHICLE AND FRONT PANEL COMPRISING SAID DEVICE |
DE102005017567A1 (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2006-10-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | motor vehicle front |
FR2885097A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-03 | Renault Sas | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE SHOCK BAR BY THE INTERMEDIARY OF A FRONT LINING ELEMENT |
EP1857328A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-21 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Arrangement of a radiator, an absorber and a crash beam on an automobile vehicle |
EP2159111A3 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2010-05-05 | NetShape Energy Management LLC | Bumper for reducing pedestrian injury |
US9205803B2 (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2015-12-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Deployable upper leg stiffener for pedestrian protection |
DE102020126757B4 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2024-05-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | VEHICLE BUMPERS |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2454389A1 (en) * | 1974-11-16 | 1976-05-20 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Pedestrian protection for front of car - with airbag cushioned and impact operated jaws to grip pedestrian |
DE2641887A1 (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-03-23 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Flexible bumper for car - has integral heating ducts coupled to coolants circuit to keep flexible to prevent injury to pedestrians in minor collisions |
DE2711339A1 (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-09-28 | Hermann Prof Dr Ing Appel | Impact absorbing vehicle bonnet - has hinges and catches mounted on resilient fittings to reduce injury to pedestrians |
-
1979
- 1979-01-03 FR FR7900123A patent/FR2445783A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2454389A1 (en) * | 1974-11-16 | 1976-05-20 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Pedestrian protection for front of car - with airbag cushioned and impact operated jaws to grip pedestrian |
DE2641887A1 (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-03-23 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Flexible bumper for car - has integral heating ducts coupled to coolants circuit to keep flexible to prevent injury to pedestrians in minor collisions |
DE2711339A1 (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-09-28 | Hermann Prof Dr Ing Appel | Impact absorbing vehicle bonnet - has hinges and catches mounted on resilient fittings to reduce injury to pedestrians |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
EXBK/77 * |
Cited By (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2474982A1 (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | IMPACT PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A VEHICLE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR2759655A1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-21 | Lin Pac Mouldings | BUMPER ASSEMBLY AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH AN ASSEMBLY |
WO2000030904A1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Safety device used as a pedestrian impact protection device at the front end of a motor vehicle |
DE19911832C2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-11-23 | Audi Ag | Support structure for an end region of a motor vehicle |
DE19911833C2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2003-12-18 | Audi Ag | Front end area for a motor vehicle |
EP1038732A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-27 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Bumper including lower protection beam |
FR2791311A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-29 | Plastic Omnium Cie | BUMPER WITH LOW SUPPORT |
US6435577B1 (en) | 1999-03-29 | 2002-08-20 | Peguform France | Combination bumper skin and under-engine fairing for a vehicle |
FR2791628A1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-06 | Peguform France | COMBINATION OF A BUMPER SKIN AND AN ENGINE FAIRING FOR A VEHICLE |
WO2000058144A1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-05 | Peguform France | Combined automotive bumper skin/ under-engine fairing |
EP1046546A1 (en) * | 1999-04-24 | 2000-10-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company | Bumper for vehicles having optimal mechanical properties to improve pedestrian protection |
WO2001028818A1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | A vehicle bumper arrangement |
EP1118530A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-07-25 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Front body structure of vehicle |
US6447049B1 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2002-09-10 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Structure for front body of vehicle |
EP1103428A3 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2002-10-02 | Benteler Ag | Bumper assembly |
JP2001277964A (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-10 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Car body front structure |
EP1138557A3 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-04-03 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Front structure of vehicle body securing safety of pedestrians |
EP1138556A3 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2002-04-03 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bumper structure for automobile securing safety of pedestrians |
JP4605849B2 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2011-01-05 | 富士重工業株式会社 | Body front structure |
WO2001087672A3 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2002-08-08 | Decoma E S E Inc | Pedestrian protection assembly |
US6755459B2 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2004-06-29 | Decoma E.S.E. Inc. | Pedestrian protection assembly |
WO2003039915A1 (en) * | 2001-11-03 | 2003-05-15 | Adam Opel Ag | Front structure of a motor vehicle |
EP1384629A3 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-10-20 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Bumper structure for vehicle |
EP2159111A3 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2010-05-05 | NetShape Energy Management LLC | Bumper for reducing pedestrian injury |
EP1422110A3 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-10-20 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Car bumper having a compressible bloc with a progressively growing transverse section |
EP1422110A2 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-26 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Car bumper having a compressible bloc with a progressively growing transverse section |
US7165794B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-01-23 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Passive safety device |
EP1495917A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-12 | Adlev S.r.l. | Bumper strip for pedestrian protection |
US6971692B2 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-12-06 | Adlev S.R.L. | Protective structure for vehicles suitable for being used, in particular, in the case of collision with pedestrians |
JP2008514501A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2008-05-08 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | Impact protection device for front panel of automobile and front panel provided with this device |
FR2875771A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-03-31 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sas | SHOCK PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR FRONT PANEL OF MOTOR VEHICLE AND FRONT PANEL COMPRISING SAID DEVICE |
WO2006035150A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Impact protection device for the front panel of a motor vehicle and front panel comprising said device |
JP4896028B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2012-03-14 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | Impact protection device for front panel of automobile and front panel provided with this device |
DE102005017567A1 (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2006-10-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | motor vehicle front |
WO2006111299A1 (en) * | 2005-04-16 | 2006-10-26 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Motor vehicle front part |
JP2008539120A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-11-13 | ルノー・エス・アー・エス | How to install an automotive bumper bar using the front cover element |
WO2006117489A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-09 | Renault S.A.S | Arrangement for mounting a motor vehicle bumper bar by means of a front covering element |
FR2885097A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-03 | Renault Sas | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE SHOCK BAR BY THE INTERMEDIARY OF A FRONT LINING ELEMENT |
JP4901857B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2012-03-21 | ルノー・エス・アー・エス | How to install an automotive bumper bar using the front cover element |
FR2901213A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-23 | Plastic Omnium Cie | ARRANGEMENT OF A RADIATOR, AN ABSORBER AND A BEAM OF SHOCKS ON A MOTOR VEHICLE |
WO2007135326A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Arrangement of a radiator and a shock absorber and beam in a motor vehicle |
EP1857328A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-21 | Compagnie Plastic Omnium | Arrangement of a radiator, an absorber and a crash beam on an automobile vehicle |
CN101454181B (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-07-18 | 全耐塑料公司 | Arrangement of a radiator, an absorber and a crash beam on an automobile vehicle |
US9205803B2 (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2015-12-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Deployable upper leg stiffener for pedestrian protection |
DE102020126757B4 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2024-05-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | VEHICLE BUMPERS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2445783B1 (en) | 1982-09-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CA | Change of address | ||
DL | Decision of the director general to leave to make available licences of right | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |