FR2442281A1 - Procede pour cementer les aciers - Google Patents
Procede pour cementer les aciersInfo
- Publication number
- FR2442281A1 FR2442281A1 FR7833493A FR7833493A FR2442281A1 FR 2442281 A1 FR2442281 A1 FR 2442281A1 FR 7833493 A FR7833493 A FR 7833493A FR 7833493 A FR7833493 A FR 7833493A FR 2442281 A1 FR2442281 A1 FR 2442281A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cementation
- envelope
- steel
- hypereutectoid
- low alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
- C21D1/32—Soft annealing, e.g. spheroidising
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé perfectionné pour cémenter des aciers peu alliés dont la teneur en carbone ne dépasse pas environ 0,5 %. On soumet l'acier à une cémentation préalable dans une atmosphère à potentiel de carbone inférieur à Acm, formant ainsi une couche de cémentation à composition hypereutectoïde, on convertit l'acier en bainite, perlite ou martensite par refroidissement et on le soumet à une nouvelle cémentation en le réchauffant à une vitesse inférieure à 20 degrés C/mn dans une région comprise entre la température Ac1 et une température de 750 à 950 degrés C avec un potentiel de carbone supérieur à Acm dans l'atmosphère de cémentation lorsque la température est supérieure à Ac1 . Le procédé selon l'invention permet pour la première fois de former des carbures sphéroïdaux ou sphériques dans des aciers alliés à moins de 2,4 % de chrome.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7833493A FR2442281A1 (fr) | 1978-11-27 | 1978-11-27 | Procede pour cementer les aciers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7833493A FR2442281A1 (fr) | 1978-11-27 | 1978-11-27 | Procede pour cementer les aciers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2442281A1 true FR2442281A1 (fr) | 1980-06-20 |
FR2442281B1 FR2442281B1 (fr) | 1982-07-30 |
Family
ID=9215419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7833493A Granted FR2442281A1 (fr) | 1978-11-27 | 1978-11-27 | Procede pour cementer les aciers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2442281A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0096602A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-21 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procédé de traitement thermique de pièces métalliques par carburation |
-
1978
- 1978-11-27 FR FR7833493A patent/FR2442281A1/fr active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CA1979 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0096602A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-21 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procédé de traitement thermique de pièces métalliques par carburation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2442281B1 (fr) | 1982-07-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |