FR2410228A1 - Metal solar heat absorber using circulating water - with internal compensation system for expansion if freezing occurs - Google Patents
Metal solar heat absorber using circulating water - with internal compensation system for expansion if freezing occursInfo
- Publication number
- FR2410228A1 FR2410228A1 FR7736452A FR7736452A FR2410228A1 FR 2410228 A1 FR2410228 A1 FR 2410228A1 FR 7736452 A FR7736452 A FR 7736452A FR 7736452 A FR7736452 A FR 7736452A FR 2410228 A1 FR2410228 A1 FR 2410228A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- expansion
- absorber
- circulating water
- solar heat
- compensation system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/70—Preventing freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/14—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing damage by freezing, e.g. for accommodating volume expansion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The absorber uses water as a heat transfer medium and, except in hot climates, winter causes freezing of the water with consequent damage to the absorber, e.g. bursting. The invention eliminates this problem by including compressible objects in the aborber. The pref. absorber has the shape of a ladder using two long collector tubes(a) joined by tubes(b) of smaller dia. forming the 'rungs'. Both types of tube(a,b) contain a strip, roll, or 'sausage' of foamed cellular material which contracts when water expands on freezing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7736452A FR2410228A1 (en) | 1977-11-24 | 1977-11-24 | Metal solar heat absorber using circulating water - with internal compensation system for expansion if freezing occurs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7736452A FR2410228A1 (en) | 1977-11-24 | 1977-11-24 | Metal solar heat absorber using circulating water - with internal compensation system for expansion if freezing occurs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2410228A1 true FR2410228A1 (en) | 1979-06-22 |
FR2410228B1 FR2410228B1 (en) | 1980-07-11 |
Family
ID=9198406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7736452A Granted FR2410228A1 (en) | 1977-11-24 | 1977-11-24 | Metal solar heat absorber using circulating water - with internal compensation system for expansion if freezing occurs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2410228A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4321908A (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1982-03-30 | Reed Robert S | Prevention of freeze damage to liquid conduits |
FR2538086A1 (en) * | 1982-12-21 | 1984-06-22 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | AUTOMATIC THERMOVALVE OPERATING BY NATURAL CONVECTION |
WO2009115062A2 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-24 | Stanislav Kulhayy | Solar collector of a flat plate design with heat transfer fluid and freeze protection |
CN107461942A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-12 | 张嘉钰 | Solar energy optical-thermal collecting system |
CN109539587A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-03-29 | 内蒙古旭宸能源有限公司 | Solar energy optical-thermal heat-collection heat-supply method |
CN109539586A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-03-29 | 内蒙古旭宸能源有限公司 | Solar energy hot systems |
-
1977
- 1977-11-24 FR FR7736452A patent/FR2410228A1/en active Granted
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4321908A (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1982-03-30 | Reed Robert S | Prevention of freeze damage to liquid conduits |
FR2538086A1 (en) * | 1982-12-21 | 1984-06-22 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | AUTOMATIC THERMOVALVE OPERATING BY NATURAL CONVECTION |
EP0114005A1 (en) * | 1982-12-21 | 1984-07-25 | Soleco Industries, Société Anonyme | Installation for the production and storage of heat |
WO2009115062A2 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-24 | Stanislav Kulhayy | Solar collector of a flat plate design with heat transfer fluid and freeze protection |
WO2009115062A3 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-05-20 | Stanislav Kulhayy | Solar collector of a flat plate design with heat transfer fluid and freeze protection |
CN107461942A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-12 | 张嘉钰 | Solar energy optical-thermal collecting system |
CN109539587A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-03-29 | 内蒙古旭宸能源有限公司 | Solar energy optical-thermal heat-collection heat-supply method |
CN109539586A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-03-29 | 内蒙古旭宸能源有限公司 | Solar energy hot systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2410228B1 (en) | 1980-07-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |