FR2410092A1 - Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79) - Google Patents

Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79)

Info

Publication number
FR2410092A1
FR2410092A1 FR7735333A FR7735333A FR2410092A1 FR 2410092 A1 FR2410092 A1 FR 2410092A1 FR 7735333 A FR7735333 A FR 7735333A FR 7735333 A FR7735333 A FR 7735333A FR 2410092 A1 FR2410092 A1 FR 2410092A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
barrier
floats
oil
waves
spacers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7735333A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2410092B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to FR7735333A priority Critical patent/FR2410092A1/en
Publication of FR2410092A1 publication Critical patent/FR2410092A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2410092B1 publication Critical patent/FR2410092B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0814Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with underwater curtains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0857Buoyancy material
    • E02B15/0864Air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/08Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
    • E02B15/0857Buoyancy material
    • E02B15/0885Foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E02B3/062Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/26Fenders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B2201/00Devices, constructional details or methods of hydraulic engineering not otherwise provided for
    • E02B2201/04Devices, constructional details or methods of hydraulic engineering not otherwise provided for using old tires for hydraulic engineering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

Floating barrier for contg. oil floating on the surface of water, is constructed such that it is resistant to waves and impact from ships and is therefore capable of serving as a semipermanent installations. The barrier consists of a prim. barrier consisting of a row of box shaped floats linked together and a sec. barrier of similar floats with the gaps between floats displaced relative to those in the first barrier and held at a distance from the primary barrier by means of spacers. The spacers are pref. of rubber or similar material which is capable of absorbing the shock due to an impact with a ship. The individual floats are linked together, preferably by chains and the complete barrier may be anchored to the sea bed in the required position. Barrier is suitable as a permanent protection barrier around an offshore oil installation serving both to retain oil spills and to protect the installation from collision with ships. The design is such that the barrier retains the oil even in severe swells.
FR7735333A 1977-11-24 1977-11-24 Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79) Granted FR2410092A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7735333A FR2410092A1 (en) 1977-11-24 1977-11-24 Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7735333A FR2410092A1 (en) 1977-11-24 1977-11-24 Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79)

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2410092A1 true FR2410092A1 (en) 1979-06-22
FR2410092B1 FR2410092B1 (en) 1982-10-15

Family

ID=9197997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7735333A Granted FR2410092A1 (en) 1977-11-24 1977-11-24 Barrier against oil, waves and physical impact - comprising double row of floats sepd. by shock absorbent spacers, suitable for use as permanent barrier (PT 24.1.79)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2410092A1 (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357192A (en) * 1966-07-18 1967-12-12 Hibarger George Breakwaters
FR1537170A (en) * 1967-07-13 1968-08-23 Exxon Standard Sa Protection device for river or lake areas
FR1564136A (en) * 1968-03-29 1969-04-18
US3503214A (en) * 1968-06-20 1970-03-31 Gordon Low Plastics Ltd Barrier for oil spilt on water
DE2130414A1 (en) * 1971-06-18 1972-12-21 Heinz Loechel Crude oil slick containment - using floating boom made of worn out tyres
FR2136789A5 (en) * 1971-04-30 1972-12-22 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd
FR2163836A5 (en) * 1971-12-03 1973-07-27 Rebut Paul Oil slick collector - from tubular woven elements
FR2191569A5 (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-02-01 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd
FR2210193A5 (en) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-05 In T Veld Cornelis
DE2532255A1 (en) * 1975-07-18 1977-02-03 Heinz Loechel Floating oil slick confining barrier - made of inflated second hand car tyres assembled upright in grouped sections

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3357192A (en) * 1966-07-18 1967-12-12 Hibarger George Breakwaters
FR1537170A (en) * 1967-07-13 1968-08-23 Exxon Standard Sa Protection device for river or lake areas
FR1564136A (en) * 1968-03-29 1969-04-18
US3503214A (en) * 1968-06-20 1970-03-31 Gordon Low Plastics Ltd Barrier for oil spilt on water
FR2136789A5 (en) * 1971-04-30 1972-12-22 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd
DE2130414A1 (en) * 1971-06-18 1972-12-21 Heinz Loechel Crude oil slick containment - using floating boom made of worn out tyres
FR2163836A5 (en) * 1971-12-03 1973-07-27 Rebut Paul Oil slick collector - from tubular woven elements
FR2191569A5 (en) * 1972-06-29 1974-02-01 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd
FR2210193A5 (en) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-05 In T Veld Cornelis
DE2532255A1 (en) * 1975-07-18 1977-02-03 Heinz Loechel Floating oil slick confining barrier - made of inflated second hand car tyres assembled upright in grouped sections

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2410092B1 (en) 1982-10-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DL Decision of the director general to leave to make available licences of right
ST Notification of lapse