FR2398705A1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2398705A1
FR2398705A1 FR7723375A FR7723375A FR2398705A1 FR 2398705 A1 FR2398705 A1 FR 2398705A1 FR 7723375 A FR7723375 A FR 7723375A FR 7723375 A FR7723375 A FR 7723375A FR 2398705 A1 FR2398705 A1 FR 2398705A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
composites
perforations
fibers
sheets
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7723375A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2398705B1 (OSRAM
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mersen SA
Original Assignee
Carbone Lorraine SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carbone Lorraine SA filed Critical Carbone Lorraine SA
Priority to FR7723375A priority Critical patent/FR2398705B1/fr
Priority to DE19782831062 priority patent/DE2831062A1/de
Priority to IT2589078A priority patent/IT1097835B/it
Priority to US05/927,567 priority patent/US4221622A/en
Priority to GB7831274A priority patent/GB2002685B/en
Publication of FR2398705A1 publication Critical patent/FR2398705A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2398705B1 publication Critical patent/FR2398705B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three-dimensional [3D] structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4242—Carbon fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249923—Including interlaminar mechanical fastener

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
FR7723375A 1977-07-29 1977-07-29 Expired FR2398705B1 (OSRAM)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7723375A FR2398705B1 (OSRAM) 1977-07-29 1977-07-29
DE19782831062 DE2831062A1 (de) 1977-07-29 1978-07-14 Verfahren zur gewinnung eines fasertraegers zur herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen
IT2589078A IT1097835B (it) 1977-07-29 1978-07-19 Processo per l'ottenimento di substrati di fibre destinati a preparare compositi
US05/927,567 US4221622A (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-24 Method of obtaining fibre substrates intended for the production of composite bodies
GB7831274A GB2002685B (en) 1977-07-29 1978-07-27 Method of obtaining fibre substrates intended for the production of composite bodies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7723375A FR2398705B1 (OSRAM) 1977-07-29 1977-07-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2398705A1 true FR2398705A1 (OSRAM) 1979-02-23
FR2398705B1 FR2398705B1 (OSRAM) 1980-01-04

Family

ID=9193983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7723375A Expired FR2398705B1 (OSRAM) 1977-07-29 1977-07-29

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4221622A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2831062A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2398705B1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB2002685B (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT1097835B (OSRAM)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2446175A1 (fr) * 1979-01-09 1980-08-08 Europ Propulsion Texture stratifiee renforcee
FR2498733A1 (fr) * 1981-01-29 1982-07-30 Europ Propulsion Nouvelle structure composite et procede et matrice destines a la fabrication d'une telle structure
FR2581379A1 (fr) * 1985-05-02 1986-11-07 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication de preforme pour la realisation d'une piece en materiau composite
US10589474B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2020-03-17 Compagnie Chomarat Methods for manufacturing sublaminate modules and forming composite laminated structures from the same

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4318955A (en) 1978-08-25 1982-03-09 Kulakov Valery V Method for making a carbonic friction product
US4867086A (en) * 1988-07-21 1989-09-19 Xerkon, Inc. Method of making a dry fiber form and composites prepared therefrom
US5597611A (en) * 1990-10-01 1997-01-28 Fiber Materials, Inc. Reinforced carbon composites
USD459093S1 (en) 2000-02-11 2002-06-25 Hexcel Fabrics Fabric
USD487353S1 (en) 2003-01-23 2004-03-09 Datco International, Inc. Tack cloth
US7198739B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-04-03 Honeywell International Inc. Manufacture of thick preform composites via multiple pre-shaped fabric mat layers
BR112015014928B1 (pt) * 2012-12-21 2021-03-30 Cytec Industries Inc. Material compósito curável, e, métodos para fabricar um material compósito curável e para fabricar uma peça compósita curável

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3837985A (en) * 1972-02-24 1974-09-24 Whittaker Corp Multi-directional reinforced composite and method of making the same
FR2355936A1 (fr) * 1976-02-03 1978-01-20 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de fabrication de pieces en tissus tri-dimensionnels

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2446175A1 (fr) * 1979-01-09 1980-08-08 Europ Propulsion Texture stratifiee renforcee
FR2498733A1 (fr) * 1981-01-29 1982-07-30 Europ Propulsion Nouvelle structure composite et procede et matrice destines a la fabrication d'une telle structure
EP0057637A3 (en) * 1981-01-29 1982-08-25 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Societe Anonyme Dite: Composite structure, method and matrix for fabricating such a structure
FR2581379A1 (fr) * 1985-05-02 1986-11-07 Europ Propulsion Procede de fabrication de preforme pour la realisation d'une piece en materiau composite
US10589474B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2020-03-17 Compagnie Chomarat Methods for manufacturing sublaminate modules and forming composite laminated structures from the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1097835B (it) 1985-08-31
IT7825890A0 (it) 1978-07-19
GB2002685A (en) 1979-02-28
US4221622A (en) 1980-09-09
DE2831062A1 (de) 1979-02-08
FR2398705B1 (OSRAM) 1980-01-04
GB2002685B (en) 1982-01-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse
ST Notification of lapse
ST Notification of lapse