FR2388037A1 - Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede - Google Patents

Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede

Info

Publication number
FR2388037A1
FR2388037A1 FR7711906A FR7711906A FR2388037A1 FR 2388037 A1 FR2388037 A1 FR 2388037A1 FR 7711906 A FR7711906 A FR 7711906A FR 7711906 A FR7711906 A FR 7711906A FR 2388037 A1 FR2388037 A1 FR 2388037A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
crude oil
implementing
devices
perfected
desalting crude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7711906A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2388037B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie Francaise de Raffinage SA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Francaise de Raffinage SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Francaise de Raffinage SA filed Critical Compagnie Francaise de Raffinage SA
Priority to FR7711906A priority Critical patent/FR2388037A1/fr
Priority to DE19782816075 priority patent/DE2816075A1/de
Priority to GB15401/78A priority patent/GB1593696A/en
Priority to CA301,491A priority patent/CA1112200A/fr
Priority to SE7804486A priority patent/SE439492B/sv
Priority to US05/898,426 priority patent/US4200550A/en
Priority to BE186952A priority patent/BE866184A/fr
Priority to IT22557/78A priority patent/IT1094111B/it
Priority to JP4596578A priority patent/JPS5415906A/ja
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7804249,A priority patent/NL189471C/xx
Publication of FR2388037A1 publication Critical patent/FR2388037A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2388037B1 publication Critical patent/FR2388037B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0329—Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
    • Y10T137/0335—Controlled by consistency of mixture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2499—Mixture condition maintaining or sensing
    • Y10T137/2506—By viscosity or consistency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé perfectionné de dessalage du pétrole brut. En vue de détruire une éventuelle émulsion stable eau-pétrole brut, on injecte dans le dessaleur, à un niveau prédéterminé et lorsque les prélèvements effectués à ce niveau contiennent une teneur prédéterminée d'émulsion stable, un agent désémulsifiant tel que le di-2 éthyl sulfosuccinate de sodium. L'invention concerne également un dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre en continu de ce procédé.
FR7711906A 1977-04-20 1977-04-20 Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede Granted FR2388037A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7711906A FR2388037A1 (fr) 1977-04-20 1977-04-20 Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede
DE19782816075 DE2816075A1 (de) 1977-04-20 1978-04-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entsalzung von roherdoel
CA301,491A CA1112200A (fr) 1977-04-20 1978-04-19 Procede et appareillage pour dessaler le petrole brut
SE7804486A SE439492B (sv) 1977-04-20 1978-04-19 Forfarande och anordning for avsaltning av raolja
GB15401/78A GB1593696A (en) 1977-04-20 1978-04-19 Process and apparatus for desalting crude petroleum
US05/898,426 US4200550A (en) 1977-04-20 1978-04-19 Process and apparatus for desalting crude petroleum
BE186952A BE866184A (fr) 1977-04-20 1978-04-20 Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede
IT22557/78A IT1094111B (it) 1977-04-20 1978-04-20 Procedimento perfezionato per dissalatura del petrolio grezzo e dispositivi di realizzazione del suddetto processo
JP4596578A JPS5415906A (en) 1977-04-20 1978-04-20 Crude oil desalting process and apparatus for said process
NLAANVRAGE7804249,A NL189471C (nl) 1977-04-20 1978-04-20 Werkwijze voor het continu ontzouten van ruwe aardolie.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7711906A FR2388037A1 (fr) 1977-04-20 1977-04-20 Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2388037A1 true FR2388037A1 (fr) 1978-11-17
FR2388037B1 FR2388037B1 (fr) 1983-03-25

Family

ID=9189660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7711906A Granted FR2388037A1 (fr) 1977-04-20 1977-04-20 Procede perfectionne de dessalage du petrole brut et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre dudit procede

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4200550A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5415906A (fr)
BE (1) BE866184A (fr)
CA (1) CA1112200A (fr)
DE (1) DE2816075A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2388037A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1593696A (fr)
IT (1) IT1094111B (fr)
NL (1) NL189471C (fr)
SE (1) SE439492B (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0103528A1 (fr) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-21 COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DE RAFFINAGE Société anonyme dite: Procédé de traitement d'un pétrole brut préalablement à sa distillation à pression atmosphérique
FR2546765A1 (fr) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-07 Energeco Spa Agent desemulsionnant et composition desemulsionnante, destines en particulier au traitement d'emulsions eau dans l'huile d'une forte teneur en matieres solides, et procede correspondant
EP0881274A2 (fr) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Procédé de réduction de l'acidité d'huile brute
WO2008082512A3 (fr) * 2006-12-20 2009-04-23 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Mesure de la réflectance d'un faisceau focalisé pour optimiser la performance d'un dessalinateur et réduire l'encrassement en aval
EP2222381A1 (fr) * 2007-11-16 2010-09-01 Rasmus Norling Système en ligne de dessalement du carburant servant à alimenter des moteurs à turbine à gaz
US9540571B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2017-01-10 Triton Emission Solutions Inc. In-line system for de-salting diesel oil supplied to gas turbine engines

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8328232D0 (en) * 1983-10-21 1983-11-23 British Petroleum Co Plc Desalting crude oil
US4637417A (en) * 1985-05-03 1987-01-20 Alberta Energy Company Ltd. Use of a submersible viscometer in the primary separation step of the hot water process for recovery of bitumen from tar sand
US4722781A (en) * 1986-08-06 1988-02-02 Conoco Inc. Desalting process
FR2609648B1 (fr) * 1987-01-16 1990-12-14 Total France Agent desemulsifiant et antisalissure apte a separer des melanges eau-hydrocarbures, eventuellement mis en emulsion, et applications de cet agent
US4977915A (en) * 1989-11-08 1990-12-18 Texaco Inc. Demulsifier control system and method
US5612490A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-03-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method and apparatus for measuring phases in emulsions
US6372123B1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-04-16 Colt Engineering Corporation Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same
US6849175B2 (en) * 2000-06-27 2005-02-01 Colt Engineering Corporation Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same
WO2002055171A2 (fr) * 2001-01-10 2002-07-18 Petreco International, Inc. Procede de separation de liquides et appareil a cet effet
US20070125685A1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-07 General Electric Company Method for removing calcium from crude oil
WO2007092733A1 (fr) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Syntroleum Corporation Procede de dessalage d'huile brute
US8570497B2 (en) * 2010-02-08 2013-10-29 Phillips 66 Company Oil in water analyzer
US9880035B2 (en) 2013-03-28 2018-01-30 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Method and system for detecting coking growth and maldistribution in refinery equipment
US9778115B2 (en) 2013-03-28 2017-10-03 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Method and system for detecting deposits in a vessel
US9500554B2 (en) 2013-03-28 2016-11-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Method and system for detecting a leak in a pipeline
US9746434B2 (en) 2013-03-28 2017-08-29 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Method and system for determining flow distribution through a component
US20150152340A1 (en) 2013-12-03 2015-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Desalter emulsion separation by emulsion recycle
US10745626B2 (en) * 2013-12-20 2020-08-18 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Desalter operation
US10745627B2 (en) * 2013-12-20 2020-08-18 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Desalter operation
US10634536B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-04-28 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Method and system for multi-phase flow measurement
CA3069100A1 (fr) 2017-07-06 2019-01-10 Innospec Oil Field Chemicals Llc Reduction de la viscosite de petroles bruts comprenant une faible teneur en eau

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2446040A (en) * 1946-11-29 1948-07-27 Petrolite Corp Processes for desalting mineral oils
SU468946A1 (ru) * 1973-11-02 1975-04-30 Башкирский Государственный Научно-Исследоательский И Проектный Институт Нефтяной Промышленности Способ разрушени промежуточного эмульсионного сло

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0103528A1 (fr) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-21 COMPAGNIE FRANCAISE DE RAFFINAGE Société anonyme dite: Procédé de traitement d'un pétrole brut préalablement à sa distillation à pression atmosphérique
FR2546765A1 (fr) * 1983-06-03 1984-12-07 Energeco Spa Agent desemulsionnant et composition desemulsionnante, destines en particulier au traitement d'emulsions eau dans l'huile d'une forte teneur en matieres solides, et procede correspondant
EP0881274A2 (fr) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Procédé de réduction de l'acidité d'huile brute
EP0881274A3 (fr) * 1997-05-30 1999-02-10 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Procédé de réduction de l'acidité d'huile brute
WO2008082512A3 (fr) * 2006-12-20 2009-04-23 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Mesure de la réflectance d'un faisceau focalisé pour optimiser la performance d'un dessalinateur et réduire l'encrassement en aval
US7927479B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2011-04-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Focused beam reflectance measurement to optimize desalter performance and reduce downstream fouling
EP2222381A1 (fr) * 2007-11-16 2010-09-01 Rasmus Norling Système en ligne de dessalement du carburant servant à alimenter des moteurs à turbine à gaz
EP2222381A4 (fr) * 2007-11-16 2012-10-24 Triton Emission Solutions Inc Système en ligne de dessalement du carburant servant à alimenter des moteurs à turbine à gaz
US9540571B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2017-01-10 Triton Emission Solutions Inc. In-line system for de-salting diesel oil supplied to gas turbine engines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1112200A (fr) 1981-11-10
JPS615510B2 (fr) 1986-02-19
JPS5415906A (en) 1979-02-06
BE866184A (fr) 1978-10-20
NL189471B (nl) 1992-11-16
NL189471C (nl) 1993-04-16
NL7804249A (nl) 1978-10-24
SE439492B (sv) 1985-06-17
IT1094111B (it) 1985-07-26
DE2816075A1 (de) 1978-11-02
SE7804486L (sv) 1978-10-21
FR2388037B1 (fr) 1983-03-25
DE2816075C2 (fr) 1989-07-13
IT7822557A0 (it) 1978-04-20
US4200550A (en) 1980-04-29
GB1593696A (en) 1981-07-22

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