FR2380624A1 - Radioactive decontamination by applying gel contg. decontaminant - then rinsing off or removing when dry - Google Patents
Radioactive decontamination by applying gel contg. decontaminant - then rinsing off or removing when dryInfo
- Publication number
- FR2380624A1 FR2380624A1 FR7703618A FR7703618A FR2380624A1 FR 2380624 A1 FR2380624 A1 FR 2380624A1 FR 7703618 A FR7703618 A FR 7703618A FR 7703618 A FR7703618 A FR 7703618A FR 2380624 A1 FR2380624 A1 FR 2380624A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- decontaminant
- obtd
- dry
- decontamination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/001—Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
- G21F9/002—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Radioactive decontamination of part is effected by applying a decontaminating gel to its surface, them removing it. The gel pref. has a viscosity of >=350 cP. It can be a glycerophthalic gel contg. a soln. of decontaminant, obtd. by reacting a 1:4 or 1:1 molar mixt. of phthalic anhydride and glycerol. Alternatively, it can be a glycerophosphoric gel, obtd. by reaction of an equimolar mixt. of glycerol and phosphoric acid; a cellulosic gel, e.g. obtd. by reaction of cellulose acetate, ethylene glycol, and acetic acid; a PVA gel; a silica gel, e.g. a silico-ethyl acetate gel; or an alumina gel. It can be applied by spray gun, and rinsed off with water, or allowed to dry and removed mechanically. The method overcomes the disadvantages of mechanical methods (which involve surface modification, and are difficult to apply to parts of complicated shape) and chemical methods (which lead to the production of large vols. of effluent and are difficult to apply to large parts). Low quantities of decontaminant are required, and the viscosity of the gel allows contact for the needed time for decontamination.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703618A FR2380624A1 (en) | 1977-02-09 | 1977-02-09 | Radioactive decontamination by applying gel contg. decontaminant - then rinsing off or removing when dry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703618A FR2380624A1 (en) | 1977-02-09 | 1977-02-09 | Radioactive decontamination by applying gel contg. decontaminant - then rinsing off or removing when dry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2380624A1 true FR2380624A1 (en) | 1978-09-08 |
FR2380624B1 FR2380624B1 (en) | 1980-03-07 |
Family
ID=9186513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7703618A Granted FR2380624A1 (en) | 1977-02-09 | 1977-02-09 | Radioactive decontamination by applying gel contg. decontaminant - then rinsing off or removing when dry |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2380624A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0047857A2 (en) * | 1980-09-13 | 1982-03-24 | Nukem GmbH | Process for decontaminating radioactively polluted surfaces |
FR2518904A1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | METHOD FOR REMOTELY DEPOSITING A PRODUCT ON A SURFACE AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE FIXING OF TOXIC DUST ON THE WALLS OF A CONTAMINATED CAVITY |
FR2522869A1 (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-09 | Peintures Vernis Ste Lorraine | METHOD FOR RADIOACTIVE DECONTAMINATION OF SURFACES |
FR2656949A1 (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-07-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Decontaminating gel and its use for the radioactive decontamination of surfaces |
EP0674323A1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-27 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Gel for radioactive decontaminating and protecting of surfaces |
WO1997035323A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Stmi - Societe Des Techniques En Milieu Ionisant | Organomineral decontamination gel and use thereof for surface decontamination |
FR2798603A1 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-23 | Tech En Milieu Ionisant Stmi S | ORGANIC DECONTAMINATION GEL AND ITS USE FOR DECONTAMINATION OF SURFACES |
FR2827530A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Surface treatment gel, especially for decontaminating ventilation shafts in nuclear plants, comprises a colloidal solution containing an inorganic viscosifier and a treatment agent |
-
1977
- 1977-02-09 FR FR7703618A patent/FR2380624A1/en active Granted
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0047857A2 (en) * | 1980-09-13 | 1982-03-24 | Nukem GmbH | Process for decontaminating radioactively polluted surfaces |
EP0047857A3 (en) * | 1980-09-13 | 1982-06-23 | Nukem GmbH | Process for decontaminating radioactively polluted surfaces |
FR2518904A1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | METHOD FOR REMOTELY DEPOSITING A PRODUCT ON A SURFACE AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE FIXING OF TOXIC DUST ON THE WALLS OF A CONTAMINATED CAVITY |
EP0083525A1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-13 | Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique | Method of decontaminating a closed cavity containing toxic dust |
FR2522869A1 (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-09 | Peintures Vernis Ste Lorraine | METHOD FOR RADIOACTIVE DECONTAMINATION OF SURFACES |
FR2656949A1 (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-07-12 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Decontaminating gel and its use for the radioactive decontamination of surfaces |
EP0674323A1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-27 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Gel for radioactive decontaminating and protecting of surfaces |
FR2717709A1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-29 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Gel capable of retaining radioactive contamination and its use for protecting or decontaminating a surface. |
WO1997035323A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Stmi - Societe Des Techniques En Milieu Ionisant | Organomineral decontamination gel and use thereof for surface decontamination |
FR2746328A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-26 | Stmi Soc Tech Milieu Ionisant | ORGANOMINERAL DECONTAMINATION GEL AND ITS USE FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF SURFACES |
FR2798603A1 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-23 | Tech En Milieu Ionisant Stmi S | ORGANIC DECONTAMINATION GEL AND ITS USE FOR DECONTAMINATION OF SURFACES |
WO2001022431A1 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-29 | S.T.M.I. Société des Techniques en Milieu Ionisant | Decontaminating organic gel and use thereof for decontaminating surfaces |
US6689226B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2004-02-10 | S.T.M.I. Société des Techniques en Milieu Ionisant | Decontaminating organic gel and use thereof for decontaminating surfaces |
FR2827530A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Surface treatment gel, especially for decontaminating ventilation shafts in nuclear plants, comprises a colloidal solution containing an inorganic viscosifier and a treatment agent |
WO2003008529A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-30 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Method for treating a surface with a treating gel and treating gel |
US7713357B2 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2010-05-11 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Method for treating a surface with a treatment gel and treatment gel |
US7718010B2 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2010-05-18 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Method for treating a surface with a treatment gel, and treatment gel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2380624B1 (en) | 1980-03-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |