FR2379067A1 - PNEUMATIC RADIATION DETECTOR - Google Patents
PNEUMATIC RADIATION DETECTORInfo
- Publication number
- FR2379067A1 FR2379067A1 FR7737678A FR7737678A FR2379067A1 FR 2379067 A1 FR2379067 A1 FR 2379067A1 FR 7737678 A FR7737678 A FR 7737678A FR 7737678 A FR7737678 A FR 7737678A FR 2379067 A1 FR2379067 A1 FR 2379067A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- chamber
- detection chambers
- chambers
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/37—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using pneumatic detection
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Détecteur pneumatique de rayonnement, en particulier pour un analyseur de gaz à deux faisceaux infrarouges, dans lequel un modulateur 3 découpe le rayonnement en deux trajets en opposition de phase, et dans lequel le détecteur associé à chaque trajet du rayonnement possède deux chambres de détection 7, 8 et 9, 10 qui se suivent, sont remplies d'un gaz absorbant le rayonnement et possèdent des fenêtres qui laissent passer le rayonnement, auxquelles est reliée une autre chambre 11 située à mi-distance entre les chambres de détection et dans laquelle se trouve un condensateur à membrane 12 qui partage la chambre en deux parties 13, 16 et transforme la différence de pression entre les parties de la chambre en un signal électrique, et caractérisé en ce qu'aussi bien les deux chambres de détection 7, 9 qui reçoivent d'abord le rayonnement sur chaque trajet que les deux chambres de détection suivantes 8, 10 sont en liaison avec une partie 13, 16 de la chambre 11 du condensateur à membrane 12, et que toutes les chambres ou parties de chambres 7 à 10, 13, 16 ainsi que les conduits de gaz 14, 15, 17, 18 sont dimensionnés et disposés de façon que le centre de gravité des masses gazeuses situées dans les chambres de détection 7, 9 qui reçoivent d'abord le rayonnement et dans la partie associée 13 de la chambre 11 du condensateur à membrane 12 coïncide avec le centre de gravité des masses gazeuses situées dans les chambres de détection 8, 10 auxquelles arrivent ensuite le rayonnement et dans la partie associée 16 de la chambre 11 du condensateur à membrane 12.Pneumatic radiation detector, in particular for a gas analyzer with two infrared beams, in which a modulator 3 divides the radiation into two paths in phase opposition, and in which the detector associated with each path of the radiation has two detection chambers 7 , 8 and 9, 10 which follow, are filled with a gas absorbing the radiation and have windows which allow the radiation to pass, to which is connected another chamber 11 located halfway between the detection chambers and in which is finds a membrane capacitor 12 which divides the chamber into two parts 13, 16 and transforms the pressure difference between the parts of the chamber into an electrical signal, and characterized in that both the two detection chambers 7, 9 which first receive the radiation on each path that the next two detection chambers 8, 10 are connected with a part 13, 16 of the chamber 11 of the membrane capacitor 12, and that all the chambers or parts of chambers 7 to 10, 13, 16 as well as the gas conduits 14, 15, 17, 18 are dimensioned and arranged so that the center of gravity of the gaseous masses situated in the detection chambers 7 , 9 which first receive the radiation and in the associated part 13 of the chamber 11 of the membrane capacitor 12 coincides with the center of gravity of the gaseous masses located in the detection chambers 8, 10 to which the radiation then arrives and in the associated part 16 of the chamber 11 of the membrane condenser 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19767640723 DE7640723U1 (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1976-12-27 | PNEUMATIC RADIATION DETECTOR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2379067A1 true FR2379067A1 (en) | 1978-08-25 |
FR2379067B1 FR2379067B1 (en) | 1983-05-13 |
Family
ID=6672641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7737678A Granted FR2379067A1 (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1977-12-14 | PNEUMATIC RADIATION DETECTOR |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6027953Y2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE7640723U1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2379067A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1582804A (en) |
IN (1) | IN148200B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7714148A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2910188C2 (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1985-01-10 | Hartmann & Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Non-dispersive infrared gas analyzer |
DE2936473A1 (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1981-04-02 | Hartmann & Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Dual beam IR gas analyser - has rotating modulator perpendicular to beams for conc. range null point setting |
DE19540072B4 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 2004-12-30 | Emerson Process Management Manufacturing Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Optical-pneumatic radiation detector |
US12082561B2 (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2024-09-10 | Terahertz Group Ltd. | System and method for non-invasively determining egg properties |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2127853A5 (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1972-10-13 | Siemens Ag | |
US3725702A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1973-04-03 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Infrared gas analyzer |
DE2410364A1 (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-09-11 | Heinz Dr Rer Nat Hummel | Infra-red gas analyser - is for modulated light with split differential detector and cancels zero drifts |
US3968369A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-07-06 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Non-dispersive infrared gas analysis device with triple layer receiver |
-
1976
- 1976-12-27 DE DE19767640723 patent/DE7640723U1/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-12-14 FR FR7737678A patent/FR2379067A1/en active Granted
- 1977-12-20 GB GB5300377A patent/GB1582804A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-20 NL NL7714148A patent/NL7714148A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-12-27 JP JP17969977U patent/JPS6027953Y2/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-07-10 IN IN515/DEL/78A patent/IN148200B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3725702A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1973-04-03 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Infrared gas analyzer |
FR2127853A5 (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1972-10-13 | Siemens Ag | |
DE2410364A1 (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-09-11 | Heinz Dr Rer Nat Hummel | Infra-red gas analyser - is for modulated light with split differential detector and cancels zero drifts |
US3968369A (en) * | 1974-11-15 | 1976-07-06 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Non-dispersive infrared gas analysis device with triple layer receiver |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1582804A (en) | 1981-01-14 |
DE7640723U1 (en) | 1977-06-16 |
JPS6027953Y2 (en) | 1985-08-23 |
FR2379067B1 (en) | 1983-05-13 |
IN148200B (en) | 1980-11-29 |
NL7714148A (en) | 1978-06-29 |
JPS5391596U (en) | 1978-07-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |