FR2365139B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2365139B1 FR2365139B1 FR7723833A FR7723833A FR2365139B1 FR 2365139 B1 FR2365139 B1 FR 2365139B1 FR 7723833 A FR7723833 A FR 7723833A FR 7723833 A FR7723833 A FR 7723833A FR 2365139 B1 FR2365139 B1 FR 2365139B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C16/0227—Pretreatment of the material to be coated by cleaning or etching
- C23C16/0245—Pretreatment of the material to be coated by cleaning or etching by etching with a plasma
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
- C23C16/402—Silicon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/021—Inorganic, e.g. glass or silicon oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/724,439 US4038439A (en) | 1976-09-20 | 1976-09-20 | Method for producing selected alignment in liquid crystal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2365139A1 FR2365139A1 (fr) | 1978-04-14 |
| FR2365139B1 true FR2365139B1 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) | 1980-09-05 |
Family
ID=24910445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7723833A Granted FR2365139A1 (fr) | 1976-09-20 | 1977-07-26 | Procede de selection de l'alignement dans des cellules a cristaux liquides |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4105298A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-08-08 | Rca Corporation | Electro-optic devices |
| US4188426A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1980-02-12 | Lord Corporation | Cold plasma modification of organic and inorganic surfaces |
| GB1601601A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1981-11-04 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Liquid crystal display cells |
| DE2824798A1 (de) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-12-13 | Siemens Ag | Fluessigkristallzelle |
| US4252838A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-02-24 | Honeywell Inc. | Glow discharge fabrication of transparent conductive coatings |
| US4261650A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for producing uniform parallel alignment in liquid crystal cells |
| US4456638A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1984-06-26 | Polytronix, Inc. | Polymer packaging material for liquid crystal cell |
| US5215677A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1993-06-01 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| JPH02246358A (ja) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-10-02 | Fujitsu Miyagi Electron:Kk | リードフレーム |
| JPH03241767A (ja) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | リードフレームの製造方法 |
| DE4015869A1 (de) * | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-21 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik | Hochaufloesende passiv angesteuerte fluessigkristallanzeige |
| JPH04246852A (ja) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-09-02 | Nec Corp | 半導体装置用パッケージ |
| TWI269250B (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 2006-12-21 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal display device |
| US6660341B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-12-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tilted vertical alignment of liquid crystals employing inorganic thin film composition and ion beam treatment |
| RU2317313C2 (ru) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-02-20 | Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд | Способ получения жидкокристаллической полимерной пленки |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1408852A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1975-10-08 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Liquid crystal display device and a method of making the same |
| JPS5343058B2 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) * | 1972-03-08 | 1978-11-16 | ||
| US3834792A (en) * | 1972-04-10 | 1974-09-10 | Ncr | Alignment film for a liquid crystal display cell |
| JPS529146B2 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) * | 1972-05-25 | 1977-03-14 | ||
| JPS5222249B2 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) * | 1972-07-15 | 1977-06-16 | ||
| JPS5438908B2 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) * | 1973-05-11 | 1979-11-24 | ||
| US3938242A (en) * | 1973-09-27 | 1976-02-17 | Rca Corporation | Fabrication of liquid crystal devices |
| FR2248529B1 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) * | 1973-10-19 | 1978-02-17 | Thomson Csf | |
| US3941901A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-03-02 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Surface alignment method for liquid crystal cells and production of polarizers therefor |
| US3966305A (en) * | 1974-10-10 | 1976-06-29 | American Micro-Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal cell with improved alignment |
| JPS5284760A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-07-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Formation of electrode for liquid crystal display element |
-
1976
- 1976-09-20 US US05/724,439 patent/US4038439A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-26 FR FR7723833A patent/FR2365139A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-26 IT IT26988/77A patent/IT1114122B/it active
- 1977-08-31 JP JP10373577A patent/JPS5339148A/ja active Granted
- 1977-09-08 DE DE19772740384 patent/DE2740384A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-13 GB GB7738154A patent/GB1542372A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-20 CA CA287,105A patent/CA1085945A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2740384A1 (de) | 1978-03-23 |
| JPS6242254B2 (US06582424-20030624-M00016.png) | 1987-09-07 |
| IT1114122B (it) | 1986-01-27 |
| GB1542372A (en) | 1979-03-21 |
| FR2365139A1 (fr) | 1978-04-14 |
| US4038439A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
| JPS5339148A (en) | 1978-04-10 |
| CA1085945A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |