FR2357050A1 - Commutateur a gaz - Google Patents

Commutateur a gaz

Info

Publication number
FR2357050A1
FR2357050A1 FR7718258A FR7718258A FR2357050A1 FR 2357050 A1 FR2357050 A1 FR 2357050A1 FR 7718258 A FR7718258 A FR 7718258A FR 7718258 A FR7718258 A FR 7718258A FR 2357050 A1 FR2357050 A1 FR 2357050A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
conductor
gas switch
switch
gas
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7718258A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2357050B1 (fr
Inventor
Richard S Gomez
Eugene J Scray Jr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Publication of FR2357050A1 publication Critical patent/FR2357050A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2357050B1 publication Critical patent/FR2357050B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00—Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H29/02—Details
    • H01H29/04—Contacts; Containers for liquid contacts
    • H01H29/06—Liquid contacts characterised by the material thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00—Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H29/28—Switches having at least one liquid contact with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by fluid pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H61/00—Electrothermal relays
    • H01H61/02—Electrothermal relays wherein the thermally-sensitive member is heated indirectly, e.g. resistively, inductively

Abstract

Commutateur gaz. Un tube capillaire 10 contient un globule de mercure 16 en contact avec l'extrémité 28 d'un conducteur 12. Sous l'effet des éléments de chauffage 36, 38 le globule peut être déplacé dans le gaz 18 pour ouvrir ou fermer le commutateur. En position fermée le globule 16 est en contact avec l'extrémite 28 du conducteur 12 et l'extrémité 30 du conducteur 14. Application à la commutation des circuits électriques.
FR7718258A 1976-07-01 1977-06-09 Commutateur a gaz Granted FR2357050A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/701,936 US4103135A (en) 1976-07-01 1976-07-01 Gas operated switches

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2357050A1 true FR2357050A1 (fr) 1978-01-27
FR2357050B1 FR2357050B1 (fr) 1980-07-11

Family

ID=24819277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7718258A Granted FR2357050A1 (fr) 1976-07-01 1977-06-09 Commutateur a gaz

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4103135A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5812692B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE856331A (fr)
CA (1) CA1093618A (fr)
CH (1) CH620045A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2728238C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2357050A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1571567A (fr)
IT (1) IT1115497B (fr)
NL (1) NL7707133A (fr)
SE (1) SE427226B (fr)

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US4419650A (en) * 1979-08-23 1983-12-06 Georgina Chrystall Hirtle Liquid contact relay incorporating gas-containing finely reticular solid motor element for moving conductive liquid
US6323447B1 (en) * 1998-12-30 2001-11-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Electrical contact breaker switch, integrated electrical contact breaker switch, and electrical contact switching method
JP2001185017A (ja) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-06 Agilent Technol Inc スイッチ装置
US6689976B1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-02-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Electrically isolated liquid metal micro-switches for integrally shielded microcircuits
US7078849B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2006-07-18 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal piezoelectric optical latching relay
US6741767B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2004-05-25 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Piezoelectric optical relay
US20030194170A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-16 Wong Marvin Glenn Piezoelectric optical demultiplexing switch
US6750594B2 (en) 2002-05-02 2004-06-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6927529B2 (en) 2002-05-02 2005-08-09 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Solid slug longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay
US6756551B2 (en) 2002-05-09 2004-06-29 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6559420B1 (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-05-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Micro-switch heater with varying gas sub-channel cross-section
US7022926B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2006-04-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Ultrasonically milled channel plate for a switch
US6855898B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-02-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Ceramic channel plate for a switch
US6743990B1 (en) 2002-12-12 2004-06-01 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Volume adjustment apparatus and method for use
US6774324B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-08-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Switch and production thereof
US6787719B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-09-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Switch and method for producing the same
US20040112727A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-17 Wong Marvin Glenn Laser cut channel plate for a switch
US7019235B2 (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-03-28 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Photoimaged channel plate for a switch
US6809277B2 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-10-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method for registering a deposited material with channel plate channels, and switch produced using same
US6747222B1 (en) 2003-02-04 2004-06-08 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Feature formation in a nonphotoimagable material and switch incorporating same
US6825429B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-11-30 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Hermetic seal and controlled impedance RF connections for a liquid metal micro switch
US6925223B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-08-02 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Pressure actuated optical latching relay
US7071432B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-07-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reduction of oxides in a fluid-based switch
US6891315B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Shear mode liquid metal switch
US6740829B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-05-25 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Insertion-type liquid metal latching relay
US6803842B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-10-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal mode solid slug optical latching relay
US6879088B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Insertion-type liquid metal latching relay array
US6920259B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-07-19 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal electromagnetic latching optical relay
US6794591B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-09-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches
US6924443B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-08-02 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reducing oxides on a switching fluid in a fluid-based switch
US6900578B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-31 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency latching relay with bending switch bar
US6946775B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-09-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug assisted longitudinal piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6956990B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-10-18 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reflecting wedge optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer
US6888977B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Polymeric liquid metal optical switch
US6906271B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switch
US6903490B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal mode optical latching relay
US6831532B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-12-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Push-mode latching relay
US7048519B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-05-23 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Closed-loop piezoelectric pump
US6882088B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-19 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bending-mode latching relay
US6838959B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-01-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal electromagnetic latching relay
US6879089B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Damped longitudinal mode optical latching relay
US7012354B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-03-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6870111B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-03-22 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bending mode liquid metal switch
US6774325B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-08-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reducing oxides on a switching fluid in a fluid-based switch
US6876132B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a solid slug caterpillar piezoelectric relay
US6768068B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-07-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6891116B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Substrate with liquid electrode
US6903492B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Wetting finger latching piezoelectric relay
US6903493B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Inserting-finger liquid metal relay
US7070908B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-07-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Feature formation in thick-film inks
US6762378B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-07-13 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal, latching relay with face contact
US6841746B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-01-11 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bent switching fluid cavity
US6894424B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency push-mode latching relay
US6876131B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High-frequency, liquid metal, latching relay with face contact
US6765161B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-07-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug caterpillar piezoelectric latching reflective optical relay
US6730866B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-05-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High-frequency, liquid metal, latching relay array
US6946776B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-09-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for maintaining a liquid metal switch in a ready-to-switch condition
US6818844B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-16 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug assisted pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6894237B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Formation of signal paths to increase maximum signal-carrying frequency of a fluid-based switch
US6816641B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-09 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a solid slug caterpillar piezoelectric optical relay
US6885133B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency bending-mode latching relay
US6903287B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal optical relay
US6876133B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Latching relay with switch bar
US6770827B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-08-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Electrical isolation of fluid-based switches
US6798937B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-09-28 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Pressure actuated solid slug optical latching relay
US6961487B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-11-01 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6876130B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Damped longitudinal mode latching relay
US6750413B1 (en) 2003-04-25 2004-06-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using patterned thick film dielectric as channels and a thin ceramic or glass cover plate
US6777630B1 (en) 2003-04-30 2004-08-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using as channels and heater cavities matching patterned thick film dielectric layers on opposing thin ceramic plates
US6759610B1 (en) 2003-06-05 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Multi-layer assembly of stacked LIMMS devices with liquid metal vias
US6759611B1 (en) 2003-06-16 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches and methods for producing the same
US6833520B1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Suspended thin-film resistor
US6781074B1 (en) 2003-07-30 2004-08-24 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Preventing corrosion degradation in a fluid-based switch
US6787720B1 (en) 2003-07-31 2004-09-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Gettering agent and method to prevent corrosion in a fluid switch
JP2006351494A (ja) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Toyo Denso Co Ltd 液面レベル検出スイッチ
JP2009117078A (ja) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-28 Yokogawa Electric Corp リレー

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US1598874A (en) * 1922-01-19 1926-09-07 Absolute Con Tac Tor Corp Electrical apparatus
DE603821C (de) * 1931-07-30 1934-10-11 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Elektrischer Leistungsschalter mit mindestens einem Fluessigkeitskontakt
US2666105A (en) * 1948-08-10 1954-01-12 Menozzi Giuseppe Apparatus for signaling the escape of illuminating gas and other similar combustiblegases
US2744980A (en) * 1953-01-05 1956-05-08 Cook Electric Co Circuit control apparatus
US2802918A (en) * 1955-04-29 1957-08-13 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Electrostatic relay
LU36323A1 (fr) * 1957-08-09
NL249598A (fr) * 1959-03-20
US3144533A (en) * 1962-03-16 1964-08-11 Fifth Dimension Inc Mercury relay
GB1022301A (en) * 1963-11-18 1966-03-09 H J Elliott Ltd A temperature-responsive circuit-controlling instrument
DE1301386B (de) * 1965-12-07 1969-08-21 Telefunken Patent Quecksilber-Schalter, insbesondere Koppelrelais fuer Fernsprechanlagen
US3632941A (en) * 1970-04-15 1972-01-04 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Constant impedance coaxial switch
US3646490A (en) * 1970-08-24 1972-02-29 Fifth Dimension Inc Mercury switch
FR2282710A1 (fr) * 1974-08-19 1976-03-19 Laurent Philippe Perfectionnement aux contacteurs (ou interrupteurs) electriques et aux relais electriques, temporises ou non, a l'ouverture et/ou a la fermeture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1093618A (fr) 1981-01-13
CH620045A5 (fr) 1980-10-31
SE7707571L (sv) 1978-01-02
US4103135A (en) 1978-07-25
SE427226B (sv) 1983-03-14
GB1571567A (en) 1980-07-16
DE2728238A1 (de) 1978-01-05
NL7707133A (nl) 1978-01-03
IT1115497B (it) 1986-02-03
JPS534871A (en) 1978-01-17
BE856331A (fr) 1977-10-17
JPS5812692B2 (ja) 1983-03-09
DE2728238C2 (de) 1983-10-27
FR2357050B1 (fr) 1980-07-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse