FR2339427A1 - Reflux coolers to limit filtered melt temperatures - for continuous extrusion, esp. of polyesters, at controlled melt temp. - Google Patents
Reflux coolers to limit filtered melt temperatures - for continuous extrusion, esp. of polyesters, at controlled melt temp.Info
- Publication number
- FR2339427A1 FR2339427A1 FR7702547A FR7702547A FR2339427A1 FR 2339427 A1 FR2339427 A1 FR 2339427A1 FR 7702547 A FR7702547 A FR 7702547A FR 7702547 A FR7702547 A FR 7702547A FR 2339427 A1 FR2339427 A1 FR 2339427A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- temp
- filter
- reflux
- degrees
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/18—Heating or cooling the filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/834—Cooling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/10—Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
- D01D1/106—Filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
Abstract
System for restricting heat build-up in polymeric melts due to passage through a filter, comprises locating downstream from the filter a passage intersected by >=1 hollow finger contg. a volatile fluid beneath reflux condensers. Used esp. for limiting the upper melt temps. of non-Newtonian polymers during high speed extrusion of fine filaments or other applications requiring filtered material of controlled melt viscosity. System is partic. claimed for extruding polyesters at a nominal melt temp. of 286 degrees C with coolant chamber melt temp. maintained at 288-292 degrees C max. System can accept melt of varying temp. resulting from successive alternate use of two filter units installed in parallel between an extruder and a filament die, to allow each filter to be purged without stopping throughput. By suitable choices of reflux fluids and reflux chamber pressure, the cooling chamber may be adjusted to control to specific limits with a tolerance of =4 degrees C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US65393276A | 1976-01-30 | 1976-01-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2339427A1 true FR2339427A1 (en) | 1977-08-26 |
FR2339427B3 FR2339427B3 (en) | 1979-10-05 |
Family
ID=24622849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7702547A Granted FR2339427A1 (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-01-28 | Reflux coolers to limit filtered melt temperatures - for continuous extrusion, esp. of polyesters, at controlled melt temp. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5296225A (en) |
BE (1) | BE850039A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2640676A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2339427A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1115819B (en) |
LU (1) | LU76660A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7614377A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999064218A1 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-16 | Malcolm Barry James | Temperature control method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1870946B1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-09-22 | Otkrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo "RIF" | Autonomous thermo-electric source of electricity with small dimensions |
-
1976
- 1976-09-09 DE DE19762640676 patent/DE2640676A1/en active Pending
- 1976-12-23 NL NL7614377A patent/NL7614377A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-12-29 JP JP16098476A patent/JPS5296225A/en active Pending
- 1976-12-31 BE BE173793A patent/BE850039A/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-01-28 FR FR7702547A patent/FR2339427A1/en active Granted
- 1977-01-28 IT IT47840/77A patent/IT1115819B/en active
- 1977-01-28 LU LU76660A patent/LU76660A1/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999064218A1 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-16 | Malcolm Barry James | Temperature control method and apparatus |
US7964129B1 (en) | 1998-06-11 | 2011-06-21 | Malcolm Barry James | Temperature control method and apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5296225A (en) | 1977-08-12 |
LU76660A1 (en) | 1977-06-28 |
DE2640676A1 (en) | 1977-08-04 |
BE850039A (en) | 1977-04-15 |
IT1115819B (en) | 1986-02-10 |
FR2339427B3 (en) | 1979-10-05 |
NL7614377A (en) | 1977-08-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |