FR2337113B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2337113B1
FR2337113B1 FR7639700A FR7639700A FR2337113B1 FR 2337113 B1 FR2337113 B1 FR 2337113B1 FR 7639700 A FR7639700 A FR 7639700A FR 7639700 A FR7639700 A FR 7639700A FR 2337113 B1 FR2337113 B1 FR 2337113B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7639700A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2337113A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MERKER FRANCOIS
Original Assignee
MERKER FRANCOIS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MERKER FRANCOIS filed Critical MERKER FRANCOIS
Publication of FR2337113A1 publication Critical patent/FR2337113A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2337113B1 publication Critical patent/FR2337113B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C04B35/634—Polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1626—Making linings by compacting a refractory mass in the space defined by a backing mould or pattern and the furnace wall
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B14/061—Induction furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1626—Making linings by compacting a refractory mass in the space defined by a backing mould or pattern and the furnace wall
    • F27D2001/1631—Making linings by compacting a refractory mass in the space defined by a backing mould or pattern and the furnace wall using an expandable core
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices; Arrangement of safety devices
    • F27D2021/0057—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects
    • F27D2021/0085—Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects against molten metal, e.g. leakage or splashes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
FR7639700A 1975-12-31 1976-12-24 Materiaux refractaires ameliores destines a constituer le revetement interieur de fours a usage metallurgique et plus specialement des fours electriques a induction Granted FR2337113A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6045315A BE837268A (fr) 1975-12-31 1975-12-31 Materiaux refractaires ameliores destines a constituer le revetement interieur de fours a usage metallurgique et plus specialement des fours electriques a induction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2337113A1 FR2337113A1 (fr) 1977-07-29
FR2337113B1 true FR2337113B1 (OSRAM) 1980-05-23

Family

ID=3874663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7639700A Granted FR2337113A1 (fr) 1975-12-31 1976-12-24 Materiaux refractaires ameliores destines a constituer le revetement interieur de fours a usage metallurgique et plus specialement des fours electriques a induction

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS52101610A (OSRAM)
BE (1) BE837268A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2659205A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2337113A1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1513210A (OSRAM)
SE (1) SE7614561L (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5632937A (en) * 1991-03-22 1997-05-27 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Method of installing a refractory lining
CA2062697C (en) * 1991-03-22 1997-04-22 Charles W. Connors, Jr. Method and apparatus for manufacturing and repairing molten metal containment vessels
US5511762A (en) * 1991-03-22 1996-04-30 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Consumable form with degradable lining
US5795508A (en) * 1991-03-22 1998-08-18 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Method of lining a blast furnace
US5484138A (en) * 1993-11-22 1996-01-16 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Consumable form with adjustable walls
US5423519A (en) * 1994-05-26 1995-06-13 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Regenerative chamber lining and method of installation
US5916500A (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-29 Magneco/Metrel, Inc. Method of lining a blast furnace
CN101469941B (zh) * 2007-12-24 2010-06-02 上海汇森工业炉有限公司 工业炉炉衬
KR102401344B1 (ko) * 2017-09-12 2022-05-23 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 침규 처리로용 내화물

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1814088A (en) * 1929-12-31 1931-07-14 E J Lavino & Co Refractory material and method of making the same
DE2054136C2 (de) * 1970-11-04 1975-04-10 Vfg Vertriebsgesellschaft Fuer Feuerfeste Und Giesstechnische Erzeugnisse Mbh, 4060 Viersen Selbststehendes Futter in einem Induktionsschmelzofen und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
BE812866A (fr) * 1974-03-26 1974-07-15 Materiaux refractaires ameliores

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7614561L (sv) 1977-07-02
JPS52101610A (en) 1977-08-25
BE837268A (fr) 1976-06-30
DE2659205A1 (de) 1977-07-14
FR2337113A1 (fr) 1977-07-29
GB1513210A (en) 1978-06-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2336976B1 (OSRAM)
JPS5521344B2 (OSRAM)
JPS5222901U (OSRAM)
JPS5519808Y2 (OSRAM)
JPS5190729U (OSRAM)
JPS50152738A (OSRAM)
IN145237B (OSRAM)
JPS5285420U (OSRAM)
JPS5417635B2 (OSRAM)
JPS5265057U (OSRAM)
JPS51157654U (OSRAM)
JPS51130844U (OSRAM)
CH597036A5 (OSRAM)
CH592865A5 (OSRAM)
CH593593A5 (OSRAM)
CH599497A5 (OSRAM)
CH574249A5 (OSRAM)
CH596515A5 (OSRAM)
CH601696A5 (OSRAM)
CH602135A5 (OSRAM)
BG23337A1 (OSRAM)
BG23066A1 (OSRAM)
CH599384A5 (OSRAM)
BG21450A1 (OSRAM)
CH602120A5 (OSRAM)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse