FR2302982A1 - Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective cover - Google Patents
Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective coverInfo
- Publication number
- FR2302982A1 FR2302982A1 FR7506732A FR7506732A FR2302982A1 FR 2302982 A1 FR2302982 A1 FR 2302982A1 FR 7506732 A FR7506732 A FR 7506732A FR 7506732 A FR7506732 A FR 7506732A FR 2302982 A1 FR2302982 A1 FR 2302982A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- laminated
- protective cover
- intermediate layer
- resistant support
- mechanically resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/095—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
- F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/24—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/30—Iron, e.g. steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0678—Concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Laminated constructional material, esp. for containers or pipes for storing or transporting very cold liquids, e.g. liquefied natural gas, has at least three continuous adjacent layers of flexible material having a good resistance to low temps., the layers being joined together by glueing, welding or a similar method. The material has a first outer layer that acts as a mechanically resistant support, an intermediate layer consisting of an impermeable film or foil, and a second outer layer that acts as sealed protective cover. The material is easily produced and installed, e.g. by bonding with a synthetic resin, and has good resistance to low temps., and has good mechanical strength and durability.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7506732A FR2302982A1 (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1975-03-04 | Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective cover |
US05/662,414 US4105819A (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1976-03-01 | Laminated sheets particularly for cryogenic enclosures, pipes, and the like |
DE2608459A DE2608459C2 (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1976-03-01 | Composite material for sealing barriers on the walls of containers or lines for liquid gas |
US05/914,680 US4378403A (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1978-06-12 | Laminated composite material usable in heat-insulating composite walls |
US06/177,225 US4366917A (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1980-08-11 | Cryogenic tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7506732A FR2302982A1 (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1975-03-04 | Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective cover |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2302982A1 true FR2302982A1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
FR2302982B1 FR2302982B1 (en) | 1980-01-25 |
Family
ID=9152061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7506732A Granted FR2302982A1 (en) | 1975-03-04 | 1975-03-04 | Laminated constructional material for cryogenic containers - consisting of mechanically resistant support, impermeable intermediate layer, sealed protective cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2302982A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2445926A1 (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1980-08-01 | Sandborn Edmund | Floating apron for controlling evapn. in storage tanks - is mfd. from corrosion resistant, non-submersible, impermeable modules with foam plastic core in plastic-covered flexible metal envelope |
EP0123186A1 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-10-31 | Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Pressure-proof body with low thermal conductivity and high strength |
EP0248721B1 (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1989-09-13 | Société Nouvelle Technigaz | Thermally insulating wall structure of a fluid-tight container |
FR2724623A1 (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-03-22 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | IMPROVED WATERPROOF AND THERMALLY INSULATING TANK INTEGRATED INTO A CARRIER STRUCTURE |
FR2741936A1 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-06 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Fabrication of thermal insulating panels for fabrication of liquefied gas tanks |
WO2010112715A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Gaz Transport Et Technigaz | Improvement for leaktight and thermally insulating tank integrated into a carrier structure |
US8906189B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2014-12-09 | Chantiers De L'atlantique | Method of adhesively bonding a strip of flexible fabric to a substrate |
RU2566588C2 (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-27 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | Method to manufacture blocks of heat insulation tight wall of new type reservoir from polymer composite materials for liquefied natural gas |
-
1975
- 1975-03-04 FR FR7506732A patent/FR2302982A1/en active Granted
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2445926A1 (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1980-08-01 | Sandborn Edmund | Floating apron for controlling evapn. in storage tanks - is mfd. from corrosion resistant, non-submersible, impermeable modules with foam plastic core in plastic-covered flexible metal envelope |
EP0123186A1 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-10-31 | Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Pressure-proof body with low thermal conductivity and high strength |
EP0248721B1 (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1989-09-13 | Société Nouvelle Technigaz | Thermally insulating wall structure of a fluid-tight container |
FR2724623A1 (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-03-22 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | IMPROVED WATERPROOF AND THERMALLY INSULATING TANK INTEGRATED INTO A CARRIER STRUCTURE |
US5586513A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-12-24 | Gaztransport & Technigaz | Watertight and thermally insulating tank built into a bearing structure |
FR2741936A1 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-06 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Fabrication of thermal insulating panels for fabrication of liquefied gas tanks |
US8906189B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2014-12-09 | Chantiers De L'atlantique | Method of adhesively bonding a strip of flexible fabric to a substrate |
WO2010112715A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Gaz Transport Et Technigaz | Improvement for leaktight and thermally insulating tank integrated into a carrier structure |
CN102388258A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2012-03-21 | 天然气运输和科技公司 | Improvement for leaktight and thermally insulating tank integrated into a carrier structure |
RU2498150C2 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2013-11-10 | ГАЗТРАНСПОР э ТЕКНИГАЗ | Improved sealed and heat insulated reservoir built into bearing structure |
FR2944087A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-08 | Gaztransp Et Technigaz | IMPROVEMENT FOR A WATERPROOF AND THERMALLY INSULATING TANK INTEGRATED IN A CARRIER STRUCTURE |
CN102388258B (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2020-06-12 | 天然气运输和科技公司 | Improved sealed heat insulation cabin integrated with supporting structure |
RU2566588C2 (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-27 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | Method to manufacture blocks of heat insulation tight wall of new type reservoir from polymer composite materials for liquefied natural gas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2302982B1 (en) | 1980-01-25 |
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