FR2300749A1 - Low temp. isomerisation of alkanes and naphthalenes - with catalyst contg. Lewis acid, perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and hydrofluoric acid - Google Patents
Low temp. isomerisation of alkanes and naphthalenes - with catalyst contg. Lewis acid, perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and hydrofluoric acidInfo
- Publication number
- FR2300749A1 FR2300749A1 FR7504909A FR7504909A FR2300749A1 FR 2300749 A1 FR2300749 A1 FR 2300749A1 FR 7504909 A FR7504909 A FR 7504909A FR 7504909 A FR7504909 A FR 7504909A FR 2300749 A1 FR2300749 A1 FR 2300749A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- isomerisation
- naphthalenes
- alkanes
- lewis acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
- C07C5/2727—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with hydrides or organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/2206—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31
- C07C5/2266—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31 with hydrides or organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
- C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/2778—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C5/2786—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof
- C07C5/2789—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/08—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/08—Halides
- C07C2527/12—Fluorides
- C07C2527/1206—Hydrogen fluoride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/025—Sulfonic acids
Abstract
Aliphatic or naphthenic hydrocarbon feeds are isomerised by contacting with H2 at a temp. of -50 to +200 degrees C and an H2 partial pressure of 0.05-50 kg/cm2 in the presence of a catalyst contg. a Lewis acid, a perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and HF. The process is esp. useful for increasing the octane no. of straight-run gasoline fractions. The 3-component catalyst mixts. have higher activity than either mixts. of Lewis acid and sulphonic acid or mixts. of Lewis acid and HF.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7504909A FR2300749A1 (en) | 1975-02-14 | 1975-02-14 | Low temp. isomerisation of alkanes and naphthalenes - with catalyst contg. Lewis acid, perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and hydrofluoric acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7504909A FR2300749A1 (en) | 1975-02-14 | 1975-02-14 | Low temp. isomerisation of alkanes and naphthalenes - with catalyst contg. Lewis acid, perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and hydrofluoric acid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2300749A1 true FR2300749A1 (en) | 1976-09-10 |
FR2300749B1 FR2300749B1 (en) | 1978-12-08 |
Family
ID=9151329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7504909A Granted FR2300749A1 (en) | 1975-02-14 | 1975-02-14 | Low temp. isomerisation of alkanes and naphthalenes - with catalyst contg. Lewis acid, perfluoroalkane sulphonic acid and hydrofluoric acid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2300749A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4508618A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-04-02 | El Paso Products Company | Increasing the octane number of natural gasoline with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid |
FR2566794A1 (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-03 | El Paso Products Co | Process for improving a natural petrol of low octane value, derived from natural gas |
WO2002031089A1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-18 | Bp Oil International Limited | Isomerisation process |
WO2007107031A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Eth Zurich | Production of saturated c2 to c5 hydrocarbons |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839489A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1974-10-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Isomerization with asf5 and/or sbf5 and with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or hf and high h2 partial pressure |
US3852184A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1974-12-03 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Isomerization of reformer feed using a metal halide/hydrogen halide catalyst |
-
1975
- 1975-02-14 FR FR7504909A patent/FR2300749A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3852184A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1974-12-03 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Isomerization of reformer feed using a metal halide/hydrogen halide catalyst |
US3839489A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1974-10-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Isomerization with asf5 and/or sbf5 and with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or hf and high h2 partial pressure |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4508618A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-04-02 | El Paso Products Company | Increasing the octane number of natural gasoline with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid |
FR2566794A1 (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-03 | El Paso Products Co | Process for improving a natural petrol of low octane value, derived from natural gas |
WO2002031089A1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-18 | Bp Oil International Limited | Isomerisation process |
US6855857B2 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2005-02-15 | Bp Oil International Limited | Isomerisation process |
WO2007107031A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Eth Zurich | Production of saturated c2 to c5 hydrocarbons |
US8373015B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2013-02-12 | ETH Zürich | Production of saturated C2 to C5 hydrocarbons |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2300749B1 (en) | 1978-12-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |