FR2292977A1 - Continuous monitoring of the concentration of complex solutions - by using selective electrodes immersed in a constant volume cell - Google Patents
Continuous monitoring of the concentration of complex solutions - by using selective electrodes immersed in a constant volume cellInfo
- Publication number
- FR2292977A1 FR2292977A1 FR7536370A FR7536370A FR2292977A1 FR 2292977 A1 FR2292977 A1 FR 2292977A1 FR 7536370 A FR7536370 A FR 7536370A FR 7536370 A FR7536370 A FR 7536370A FR 2292977 A1 FR2292977 A1 FR 2292977A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- concn
- cell
- soln
- solute
- measurement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/4166—Systems measuring a particular property of an electrolyte
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06G—ANALOGUE COMPUTERS
- G06G7/00—Devices in which the computing operation is performed by varying electric or magnetic quantities
- G06G7/48—Analogue computers for specific processes, systems or devices, e.g. simulators
- G06G7/75—Analogue computers for specific processes, systems or devices, e.g. simulators for component analysis, e.g. of mixtures, of colours
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
Abstract
A continuous constant stream of soln. from the main flow is mixed with a fixed amt. of dilutant, e.g. de-ionised distilled water, and pumped to a constant vol. cell. A selective electrode for each solute, the concns. of which it is required to measure, protrudes into the cell and the ionisation concn. is fed to a pH meter. The pH meter gives out in turn, an analogous voltage "u" which is relayed to a calculator. This calculator, using the equation: calculates the concn. of the solute in the undiluted stream from the signal obtd. from the diluted flow, and transmits the value to a recorder. Used for continuous determination of concn. of ionised solutes in complex solns. esp. liq. streams from reactors, e.g. measurement of HBr in an aqs. soln. formed by hydrolysis of Ca Br2 to produce hydrogen. Gives accurate measurement within 2% error and the response time for the measurement is short and depends on the distance of the cell from the sample point. Allows continuous checks of solns. with no limit on the concn. of the solute in soln.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU71368A LU71368A1 (en) | 1974-11-27 | 1974-11-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2292977A1 true FR2292977A1 (en) | 1976-06-25 |
FR2292977B1 FR2292977B1 (en) | 1978-09-22 |
Family
ID=19727808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7536370A Granted FR2292977A1 (en) | 1974-11-27 | 1975-11-27 | Continuous monitoring of the concentration of complex solutions - by using selective electrodes immersed in a constant volume cell |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE835940A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2552654C3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK534175A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2292977A1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU71368A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7513838A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2624975A1 (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-23 | Total France | PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS ANALYSIS OF CHLORIDE IONS PRESENT IN HEAD WATER OF A HYDROCARBON DISTILLATION COLUMN AND ANALYZER FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
-
1974
- 1974-11-27 LU LU71368A patent/LU71368A1/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-11-24 DE DE19752552654 patent/DE2552654C3/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-26 DK DK534175A patent/DK534175A/en unknown
- 1975-11-26 NL NL7513838A patent/NL7513838A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-26 BE BE1007029A patent/BE835940A/en unknown
- 1975-11-27 FR FR7536370A patent/FR2292977A1/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2624975A1 (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-23 | Total France | PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS ANALYSIS OF CHLORIDE IONS PRESENT IN HEAD WATER OF A HYDROCARBON DISTILLATION COLUMN AND ANALYZER FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
EP0322289A1 (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-28 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A. | Process for the continuous analysis of chloride ions present in the head-waters of a distillation column for hydrocarbons, and analysing apparatus for carrying out this process |
US4942133A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1990-07-17 | Compagnie de Raffinage et de Distribution | Procedure for the continuous analysis of the chloride ions present in the overhead waters of a hydrocarbon distillation column |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7513838A (en) | 1976-05-31 |
LU71368A1 (en) | 1976-09-06 |
DE2552654C3 (en) | 1979-01-25 |
DE2552654B2 (en) | 1978-05-24 |
DE2552654A1 (en) | 1976-06-10 |
BE835940A (en) | 1976-03-16 |
DK534175A (en) | 1976-05-28 |
FR2292977B1 (en) | 1978-09-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |