FR2270928A1 - Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone - Google Patents

Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone

Info

Publication number
FR2270928A1
FR2270928A1 FR7416837A FR7416837A FR2270928A1 FR 2270928 A1 FR2270928 A1 FR 2270928A1 FR 7416837 A FR7416837 A FR 7416837A FR 7416837 A FR7416837 A FR 7416837A FR 2270928 A1 FR2270928 A1 FR 2270928A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
adsorption
fractioning
pressurising
expanding
phases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7416837A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2270928B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to FR7416837A priority Critical patent/FR2270928A1/fr
Priority to IT2322875A priority patent/IT1038038B/it
Priority to DE19752521264 priority patent/DE2521264A1/de
Priority to JP50056812A priority patent/JPS6096B2/ja
Publication of FR2270928A1 publication Critical patent/FR2270928A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2270928B1 publication Critical patent/FR2270928B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/0476Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/04Purification or separation of nitrogen
    • C01B21/0405Purification or separation processes
    • C01B21/0433Physical processing only
    • C01B21/045Physical processing only by adsorption in solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/10Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40001Methods relating to additional, e.g. intermediate, treatment of process gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028Depressurization
    • B01D2259/4003Depressurization with two sub-steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40035Equalization
    • B01D2259/40037Equalization with two sub-steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043Purging
    • B01D2259/4005Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052Recycled product or process gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40062Four
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40067Seven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40077Direction of flow
    • B01D2259/40079Co-current
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40077Direction of flow
    • B01D2259/40081Counter-current
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/404Further details for adsorption processes and devices using four beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
FR7416837A 1974-05-15 1974-05-15 Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone Granted FR2270928A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7416837A FR2270928A1 (en) 1974-05-15 1974-05-15 Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone
IT2322875A IT1038038B (it) 1974-05-15 1975-05-12 Processo e impianto di frazionamento per adsorbimento di un miscuglio gassoso
DE19752521264 DE2521264A1 (de) 1974-05-15 1975-05-13 Verfahren und anlage zur fraktionierung eines gasgemisches durch adsorption
JP50056812A JPS6096B2 (ja) 1974-05-15 1975-05-15 吸着・脱着サイクルを利用するガスの分離方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7416837A FR2270928A1 (en) 1974-05-15 1974-05-15 Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2270928A1 true FR2270928A1 (en) 1975-12-12
FR2270928B1 FR2270928B1 (fr) 1976-10-15

Family

ID=9138873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7416837A Granted FR2270928A1 (en) 1974-05-15 1974-05-15 Gas mixt. fractioning of adsorption type - uses pressurising and expanding phases in several adsorption zones followed by equalising zone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2270928A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2340125A1 (fr) * 1976-02-04 1977-09-02 Linde Ag Procede de separation de melanges gazeux en leurs constituants
FR2366050A1 (fr) * 1976-10-04 1978-04-28 Aga Ab Procede de separation d'un melange gazeux
EP0008619A1 (fr) * 1978-06-26 1980-03-19 Union Carbide Corporation Procédé d'adsorption rapide et adiabatique
EP0512780A1 (fr) * 1991-05-03 1992-11-11 Generon Systems Procédé et dispositif pour séparer azote en continu
EP1022044A2 (fr) * 1999-01-21 2000-07-26 The Boc Group, Inc. Procédé d'adsorption à pression alternée avec purge à haute pression

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2340125A1 (fr) * 1976-02-04 1977-09-02 Linde Ag Procede de separation de melanges gazeux en leurs constituants
FR2366050A1 (fr) * 1976-10-04 1978-04-28 Aga Ab Procede de separation d'un melange gazeux
EP0008619A1 (fr) * 1978-06-26 1980-03-19 Union Carbide Corporation Procédé d'adsorption rapide et adiabatique
EP0512780A1 (fr) * 1991-05-03 1992-11-11 Generon Systems Procédé et dispositif pour séparer azote en continu
EP1022044A2 (fr) * 1999-01-21 2000-07-26 The Boc Group, Inc. Procédé d'adsorption à pression alternée avec purge à haute pression
EP1022044A3 (fr) * 1999-01-21 2002-10-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Procédé d'adsorption à pression alternée avec purge à haute pression

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2270928B1 (fr) 1976-10-15

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