FR2251619A1 - Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems - Google Patents

Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems

Info

Publication number
FR2251619A1
FR2251619A1 FR7340683A FR7340683A FR2251619A1 FR 2251619 A1 FR2251619 A1 FR 2251619A1 FR 7340683 A FR7340683 A FR 7340683A FR 7340683 A FR7340683 A FR 7340683A FR 2251619 A1 FR2251619 A1 FR 2251619A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
heteropolysaccharide
source
producing
useful
contg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7340683A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2251619B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kelco Co
Original Assignee
Kelco Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kelco Co filed Critical Kelco Co
Priority to FR7340683A priority Critical patent/FR2251619A1/en
Publication of FR2251619A1 publication Critical patent/FR2251619A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2251619B1 publication Critical patent/FR2251619B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/84—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/86—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/88—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/90—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. polysaccharides, cellulose
    • C09K8/905—Biopolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
    • C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
    • C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
    • C09K8/20—Natural organic compounds or derivatives thereof, e.g. polysaccharides or lignin derivatives
    • C09K8/206—Derivatives of other natural products, e.g. cellulose, starch, sugars
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • C12P1/04—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using bacteria
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/04—Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P21/00—Preparation of peptides or proteins
    • C12P21/005—Glycopeptides, glycoproteins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
    • C12R2001/18—Erwinia

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Heteropolysaccharide-10, contg. 3% protein and 97% carbohydrate, the latter consisting oF 19% uronic acid, 39% glucose, 29% galactose and 13% fructose, and which heteropolysaccharide is compatible with methylene blue chloride, is made by submerged culture under aerobic conditions at a temp. of 28-35 degrees C of a heteropolysaccharide-producing strain of Erwinia tahitica in an aq. culture medium contg. as nutrients hydrolysed starch with a dextrose equivalent of 20-35 as carbon source, a nitrogen source, a magnesium source and a phosphorus source, continuing growth until the medium has a considerable viscosity, and separating the polysaccharide. The method is a simple process for producing heteropolysaccharide-10, which is esp. useful as a thickener in foodstuffs such as salad cream, puddings, etc., as viscosity modifiers and moisture conservation agents, and for producing printing pastes for textile printing. The organism Erwinia tahitica (ATCC 2171) is new and is described in detail. Fermentation is generally carried out for 45-60 hours using maize starch hydrolysate as carbon source. The heteropolysaccharide may be recovered e.g. by precipitation with a low alkanol.
FR7340683A 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems Granted FR2251619A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7340683A FR2251619A1 (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7340683A FR2251619A1 (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2251619A1 true FR2251619A1 (en) 1975-06-13
FR2251619B1 FR2251619B1 (en) 1977-03-11

Family

ID=9127794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7340683A Granted FR2251619A1 (en) 1973-11-15 1973-11-15 Heteropolysaccharides made by bacterial fermentation - useful as thickening agents and stabilizers in aq. systems

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2251619A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2328738A1 (en) * 1975-10-20 1977-05-20 Merck & Co Inc LATEX COMPOSITIONS FOR THICK COATING

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2328738A1 (en) * 1975-10-20 1977-05-20 Merck & Co Inc LATEX COMPOSITIONS FOR THICK COATING

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2251619B1 (en) 1977-03-11

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