FR2195514A1 - Closed loop thermoforming system - combining extrusion calendering, thermoforming and regranulation operations as an integrated sequence - Google Patents
Closed loop thermoforming system - combining extrusion calendering, thermoforming and regranulation operations as an integrated sequenceInfo
- Publication number
- FR2195514A1 FR2195514A1 FR7229980A FR7229980A FR2195514A1 FR 2195514 A1 FR2195514 A1 FR 2195514A1 FR 7229980 A FR7229980 A FR 7229980A FR 7229980 A FR7229980 A FR 7229980A FR 2195514 A1 FR2195514 A1 FR 2195514A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- thermoforming
- drum
- forming
- regranulation
- moulding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
- B29C31/004—Arrangements for converting the motion of a material which is continuously fed to a working station in a stepwise motion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/04—Combined thermoforming and prestretching, e.g. biaxial stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/18—Thermoforming apparatus
- B29C51/20—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
- B29C51/22—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis
- B29C51/225—Thermoforming apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about an axis mounted on a vacuum drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/30—Moulds
- B29C51/32—Moulds having cutting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/26—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C51/30—Moulds
- B29C51/34—Moulds for undercut articles
- B29C51/343—Moulds for undercut articles having recessed undersurfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/10—Forming by pressure difference, e.g. vacuum
Abstract
A thermoplastic material is extruded as sheet via a calender nip and then guide rolls partly round a rotating drum before being redirected to a regranulation device discharging back to the hopper of the extruder. The drum carries female moulds aligned with external moulding heads which follow part of the motion of the rotating drum surface. Each head incorporates a forming plug which can reciprocate radially w.r.t. the drum axis. The plug ram picks up an annular clamp to allow the final stages of deformation to be achieved by pneumatic pressure. The mouldings are severed from the matrix sheet and ejected after the latter has left the drum surface. Pref. moulds are mounted >=2 abreast. An ancillary plunger in the base of each mould may assist in moulding ejection and opt. to form a recessed base in the moulding. Split moulds with pivotted elements may be used for forming narrow mouth containers. The motions of the drum and the forming plungers etc. are pref. powered and synchronised by hydraulic circuitry. Use of the residual melt heat input for the calendering and forming operations is more efficient than chilling, stocking and reheating the blank sheet, and, coupled with closed loop use of the matrix material, minimises degradation and wastage of materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7229980A FR2195514A1 (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1972-08-10 | Closed loop thermoforming system - combining extrusion calendering, thermoforming and regranulation operations as an integrated sequence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7229980A FR2195514A1 (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1972-08-10 | Closed loop thermoforming system - combining extrusion calendering, thermoforming and regranulation operations as an integrated sequence |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2195514A1 true FR2195514A1 (en) | 1974-03-08 |
FR2195514B1 FR2195514B1 (en) | 1976-10-29 |
Family
ID=9103448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7229980A Granted FR2195514A1 (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1972-08-10 | Closed loop thermoforming system - combining extrusion calendering, thermoforming and regranulation operations as an integrated sequence |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2195514A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004092A2 (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-19 | Maryland Cup Corporation | A method and means for continuously thermal forming oriented thermoplastic molded articles |
EP0045972A2 (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-02-17 | Maryland Cup Corporation | Continuous rotary thermo-forming systems and apparatus of the pressure assist, plug assist and match mold type |
EP0529367A1 (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-03 | Ball Corporation | Cut-in-place, melt-phase forming method and apparatus |
WO1996000144A1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-04 | Rexham, Inc. | Thermoforming of high-gloss components |
EP0974263A3 (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-04-26 | Gebr. Pöppelmann, Kunststoffwerk-Werkzeugbau | Plastic pot, deep drawing mould and process for producing the same |
ITPG20100029A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-06 | Mario Battistelli | ROTARY MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THERMOFORMED OBJECTS, WITH LOW CONSUMPTION OF RAW MATERIALS, HIGH FLEXIBILITY ON THE PRODUCT FROM THERMOFORMING AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE DEAD PRODUCTION TIMES. |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1245758A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | 1960-11-10 | Marc Gateau & Cie | Manufacturing process, continuously, of synthetic resin pots and machine for implementing this process |
FR1388505A (en) * | 1964-03-27 | 1965-02-05 | Marc Gateau & Cie | Process and improved automatic line for the continuous molding of plastic pots and hollow bodies, as well as the products obtained by the implementation of this process |
-
1972
- 1972-08-10 FR FR7229980A patent/FR2195514A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1245758A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | 1960-11-10 | Marc Gateau & Cie | Manufacturing process, continuously, of synthetic resin pots and machine for implementing this process |
FR1388505A (en) * | 1964-03-27 | 1965-02-05 | Marc Gateau & Cie | Process and improved automatic line for the continuous molding of plastic pots and hollow bodies, as well as the products obtained by the implementation of this process |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004092A2 (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-19 | Maryland Cup Corporation | A method and means for continuously thermal forming oriented thermoplastic molded articles |
EP0004092A3 (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1980-02-06 | Maryland Cup Corporation | Methods and means for continuously biaxially orienting thermoplastic materials and for manufacturing such materials and forming articles therefrom in a continuous process |
EP0045972A2 (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-02-17 | Maryland Cup Corporation | Continuous rotary thermo-forming systems and apparatus of the pressure assist, plug assist and match mold type |
EP0045972A3 (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1983-02-09 | Maryland Cup Corporation | Continuous rotary thermo-forming systems and apparatus of the pressure assist, plug assist and match mold type |
EP0529367A1 (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-03 | Ball Corporation | Cut-in-place, melt-phase forming method and apparatus |
WO1996000144A1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-04 | Rexham, Inc. | Thermoforming of high-gloss components |
EP0974263A3 (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2000-04-26 | Gebr. Pöppelmann, Kunststoffwerk-Werkzeugbau | Plastic pot, deep drawing mould and process for producing the same |
ITPG20100029A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-06 | Mario Battistelli | ROTARY MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THERMOFORMED OBJECTS, WITH LOW CONSUMPTION OF RAW MATERIALS, HIGH FLEXIBILITY ON THE PRODUCT FROM THERMOFORMING AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE DEAD PRODUCTION TIMES. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2195514B1 (en) | 1976-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |