FR2176050A1 - Filled hollow transparent filament - filler changes with temp (reversibly) from colourless to coloured or to a different colou - Google Patents
Filled hollow transparent filament - filler changes with temp (reversibly) from colourless to coloured or to a different colouInfo
- Publication number
- FR2176050A1 FR2176050A1 FR7309132A FR7309132A FR2176050A1 FR 2176050 A1 FR2176050 A1 FR 2176050A1 FR 7309132 A FR7309132 A FR 7309132A FR 7309132 A FR7309132 A FR 7309132A FR 2176050 A1 FR2176050 A1 FR 2176050A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- different
- colourless
- filament
- coloured
- colou
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
- D21H21/44—Latent security elements, i.e. detectable or becoming apparent only by use of special verification or tampering devices or methods
- D21H21/48—Elements suited for physical verification, e.g. by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/355—Security threads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/022—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from molten glass in which the resultant product consists of different sorts of glass or is characterised by shape, e.g. hollow fibres, undulated fibres, fibres presenting a rough surface
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/247—Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The filament has spaced hollow sections contg. a filler which is a dyestuff or pigment, possibly a liq. crystal in the form of a paste. The filler alters at - 50 to +250 degrees C. The filament is a colourless or coloured transparent synthetic. Spaced cells of the filament can contain different fillers affected at different temps. and may be of different sizes. Useful when reversible, as security strips in documents, bank notes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2212350A DE2212350B2 (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1972-03-15 | A hollow filament made of transparent plastic containing a filling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2176050A1 true FR2176050A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
Family
ID=5838900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7309132A Withdrawn FR2176050A1 (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1973-03-14 | Filled hollow transparent filament - filler changes with temp (reversibly) from colourless to coloured or to a different colou |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4912875A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2212350B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES412543A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2176050A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT981223B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1980001684A1 (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-08-21 | H Nussbaum | Sealing of hollow glass fibres by means of molten materials |
EP0410415A2 (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-30 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Temperature-sensitive color-changeable composite fiber |
US11958308B1 (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-04-16 | G13 Innovation In Production Ltd | Thermal paper, and methods and systems for forming the same |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5294184A (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-08-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Temperature range indicating element |
JPS599243A (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Apparatus for measuring length of weft yarn and storing same in fluid jet loom |
JPS5930941A (en) * | 1982-08-10 | 1984-02-18 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Control of multicolor free selecting motor |
JPS5953743A (en) * | 1982-09-16 | 1984-03-28 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Multi-color free selecting apparaus of loom |
JPS60155755A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-15 | 多川機械株式会社 | Rotary drum type weft yarn storage apparatus |
JPH02139456A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1990-05-29 | Tsudakoma Corp | Multicolor free selector of weaving machine |
GB2268906A (en) † | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-26 | Portals Ltd | Counterfeit protection for documents using optical effects of liquid crystal |
DE19735628C2 (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-10-14 | Johannes Puff | Procedure to prevent counterfeiting of a non-personal means of access authorization |
DE19833746A1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-03 | Joergen Brosow | Security paper and method for checking authenticity of documents recorded on it protects securities like bank notes against forgery by using embedded electronic switching circuit |
DE19860093B4 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2008-10-09 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Authenticity feature combination for value documents |
DE19941295A1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-01 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security element |
DE10222433A1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-11 | Kurz Leonhard Fa | Strip-shaped security element |
DE10343547A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-14 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Object of value comprises a security element with at least one liquid crystal material which produces a linear light polarization and/or a dichroic effect with an orientation dependent refraction index |
-
1972
- 1972-03-15 DE DE2212350A patent/DE2212350B2/en active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-03-08 IT IT21338/73A patent/IT981223B/en active
- 1973-03-12 ES ES412543A patent/ES412543A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-14 FR FR7309132A patent/FR2176050A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-03-14 JP JP48030461A patent/JPS4912875A/ja active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1980001684A1 (en) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-08-21 | H Nussbaum | Sealing of hollow glass fibres by means of molten materials |
EP0410415A2 (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-30 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Temperature-sensitive color-changeable composite fiber |
EP0410415A3 (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-11-21 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Temperature-sensitive color-changeable composite fiber |
US5153066A (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1992-10-06 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Temperature-sensitive color-changeable composite fiber |
US11958308B1 (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2024-04-16 | G13 Innovation In Production Ltd | Thermal paper, and methods and systems for forming the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT981223B (en) | 1974-10-10 |
JPS4912875A (en) | 1974-02-04 |
DE2212350A1 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
ES412543A1 (en) | 1976-01-01 |
DE2212350B2 (en) | 1974-10-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |