FR2165920A1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2165920A1
FR2165920A1 FR7243320A FR7243320A FR2165920A1 FR 2165920 A1 FR2165920 A1 FR 2165920A1 FR 7243320 A FR7243320 A FR 7243320A FR 7243320 A FR7243320 A FR 7243320A FR 2165920 A1 FR2165920 A1 FR 2165920A1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7243320A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2165920B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Publication of FR2165920A1 publication Critical patent/FR2165920A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2165920B1 publication Critical patent/FR2165920B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/02—Gas cycle refrigeration machines using the Joule-Thompson effect
    • F25B2309/022—Gas cycle refrigeration machines using the Joule-Thompson effect characterised by the expansion element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
FR7243320A 1971-12-06 1972-12-06 Expired FR2165920B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US20488371A 1971-12-06 1971-12-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2165920A1 true FR2165920A1 (en) 1973-08-10
FR2165920B1 FR2165920B1 (en) 1977-10-28

Family

ID=22759871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7243320A Expired FR2165920B1 (en) 1971-12-06 1972-12-06

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3728868A (en)
DE (1) DE2259807C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2165920B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1411758A (en)
IL (1) IL41023A (en)
NL (1) NL7216517A (en)
SE (1) SE396469B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2377588A1 (en) * 1977-01-13 1978-08-11 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd CRYOGENIC COOLING UNIT

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3857255A (en) * 1971-11-26 1974-12-31 A Elwood Cryogenic control valve
FR2176544B1 (en) * 1972-03-23 1982-02-19 Air Liquide
FR2322337A1 (en) * 1975-08-26 1977-03-25 Air Liquide REFRIGERANT SUPPLY DEVICE FOR AN OPEN CIRCUIT REFRIGERATOR, AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEM INCLUDING SUCH A DEVICE
US4152903A (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-05-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Bimaterial demand flow cryostat
US4223540A (en) * 1979-03-02 1980-09-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dewar and removable refrigerator for maintaining liquefied gas inventory
US4237699A (en) * 1979-05-23 1980-12-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Variable flow cryostat with dual orifice
US4277949A (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-07-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryostat with serviceable refrigerator
US4653284A (en) * 1984-06-29 1987-03-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Joule-Thomson heat exchanger and cryostat
FR2645256B1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1994-12-23 Air Liquide JOULE-THOMSON DUAL FLOW COOLER
US5313801A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-05-24 Apd Cryogenics, Inc. Cryostat throttle
DE4235757A1 (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-04-28 Licentia Gmbh Radiation detector - has detector element on wall of Dewar vessel vacuum chamber with Joule-Thomson cooler
GB9505915D0 (en) * 1995-03-23 1995-05-10 Ultra Electronics Ltd Cooler
US5595065A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-01-21 Apd Cryogenics Closed cycle cryogenic refrigeration system with automatic variable flow area throttling device
US5787713A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-08-04 American Superconductor Corporation Methods and apparatus for liquid cryogen gasification utilizing cryoelectronics
US6173577B1 (en) 1996-08-16 2001-01-16 American Superconductor Corporation Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics
GB2548160B (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-08-21 Siemens Healthcare Ltd A cryostat with cryogenic refrigerator
CN106091462B (en) * 2016-06-08 2019-01-29 西安交通大学 A kind of self-adjustable throttling refrigerator using memory metal alloy

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3269140A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-08-30 Santa Barbara Res Ct Temperature sensitive valve arrangement
FR2039093A5 (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-01-08 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd
FR2063828A5 (en) * 1969-05-13 1971-07-09 Hughes Aircraft Co

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1238911A (en) * 1968-08-06 1971-07-14
US3691784A (en) * 1970-02-03 1972-09-19 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd Cryogenic refrigerating apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3269140A (en) * 1964-07-10 1966-08-30 Santa Barbara Res Ct Temperature sensitive valve arrangement
FR2039093A5 (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-01-08 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd
FR2063828A5 (en) * 1969-05-13 1971-07-09 Hughes Aircraft Co

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2377588A1 (en) * 1977-01-13 1978-08-11 Hymatic Eng Co Ltd CRYOGENIC COOLING UNIT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE396469B (en) 1977-09-19
NL7216517A (en) 1973-06-08
DE2259807A1 (en) 1973-06-14
IL41023A0 (en) 1973-02-28
US3728868A (en) 1973-04-24
GB1411758A (en) 1975-10-29
DE2259807C2 (en) 1982-07-15
IL41023A (en) 1975-10-15
FR2165920B1 (en) 1977-10-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse