FR2099286A5 - Semi-permeable membranes - used for desalination of water - Google Patents
Semi-permeable membranes - used for desalination of waterInfo
- Publication number
- FR2099286A5 FR2099286A5 FR7122514A FR7122514A FR2099286A5 FR 2099286 A5 FR2099286 A5 FR 2099286A5 FR 7122514 A FR7122514 A FR 7122514A FR 7122514 A FR7122514 A FR 7122514A FR 2099286 A5 FR2099286 A5 FR 2099286A5
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- water
- desalination
- semi
- filler
- permeable membranes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/148—Organic/inorganic mixed matrix membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Abstract
Semi-permeable membranes for passage of water and retention of dissolved impurities, comprising an osmotic skin of a polymeric film-forming material having very small passages, and a porous substrate, also of a film-forming polymeric material, contain particulate filler having particle diameter =0.15 m mu in weight ratio of filler:polymer = 1:50 to 1:1. Cellulose esters or ethers are suitable polymer, and SiO2 is suitable filler material. Membranes are used in desalination of water by reverse osmosis, they are stable in use and have high throughput over extended periods of time.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4805770A | 1970-06-22 | 1970-06-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2099286A5 true FR2099286A5 (en) | 1972-03-10 |
Family
ID=21952511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7122514A Expired FR2099286A5 (en) | 1970-06-22 | 1971-06-21 | Semi-permeable membranes - used for desalination of water |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2874571A (en) |
CA (1) | CA940677A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2129014A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2099286A5 (en) |
IL (1) | IL36815A0 (en) |
IT (1) | IT988536B (en) |
MT (1) | MTP695B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7108569A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA712977B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2195469A1 (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-03-08 | Unilever Nv | |
EP0004943A1 (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-10-31 | Sartorius GmbH. | Asymmetric cellulose triacetate-based ultrafiltration membranes and method of fabrication thereof |
EP0005193A1 (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-11-14 | Sartorius GmbH. | Asymmetric cellulose hydrate-based ultrafiltration membranes and method for the fabrication thereof |
EP0241995A1 (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-21 | "Studiecentrum voor Kernenergie", "S.C.K." | Method for preparing a composite semi-permeable membrane |
WO2001003815A2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-18 | Neubert, Susanne | Membrane used as a composite membrane for the separation of dissolved and suspended substances and dissolved salts from their carrier liquid |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3862030A (en) * | 1972-12-13 | 1975-01-21 | Amerace Esna Corp | Microporous sub-micron filter media |
DE3141672A1 (en) * | 1981-10-21 | 1983-05-05 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANES |
-
1971
- 1971-05-05 CA CA112,181A patent/CA940677A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-07 ZA ZA712977A patent/ZA712977B/en unknown
- 1971-05-10 IL IL36815A patent/IL36815A0/en unknown
- 1971-05-11 AU AU28745/71A patent/AU2874571A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-29 MT MT695A patent/MTP695B/en unknown
- 1971-06-11 DE DE19712129014 patent/DE2129014A1/en active Pending
- 1971-06-16 IT IT25900/71A patent/IT988536B/en active
- 1971-06-21 FR FR7122514A patent/FR2099286A5/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-22 NL NL7108569A patent/NL7108569A/xx unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2195469A1 (en) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-03-08 | Unilever Nv | |
EP0004943A1 (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-10-31 | Sartorius GmbH. | Asymmetric cellulose triacetate-based ultrafiltration membranes and method of fabrication thereof |
EP0005193A1 (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-11-14 | Sartorius GmbH. | Asymmetric cellulose hydrate-based ultrafiltration membranes and method for the fabrication thereof |
EP0241995A1 (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-21 | "Studiecentrum voor Kernenergie", "S.C.K." | Method for preparing a composite semi-permeable membrane |
WO2001003815A2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-18 | Neubert, Susanne | Membrane used as a composite membrane for the separation of dissolved and suspended substances and dissolved salts from their carrier liquid |
WO2001003815A3 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-05-25 | Neubert Susanne | Membrane used as a composite membrane for the separation of dissolved and suspended substances and dissolved salts from their carrier liquid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA940677A (en) | 1974-01-29 |
AU2874571A (en) | 1972-11-16 |
ZA712977B (en) | 1972-01-26 |
IT988536B (en) | 1975-04-30 |
NL7108569A (en) | 1971-12-24 |
DE2129014A1 (en) | 1971-12-23 |
IL36815A0 (en) | 1971-07-28 |
MTP695B (en) | 1971-10-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |