FR1516728A - Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures

Info

Publication number
FR1516728A
FR1516728A FR11371A FR11371A FR1516728A FR 1516728 A FR1516728 A FR 1516728A FR 11371 A FR11371 A FR 11371A FR 11371 A FR11371 A FR 11371A FR 1516728 A FR1516728 A FR 1516728A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cooling
low temperature
gas mixtures
temperature liquefaction
liquefaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR11371A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Perret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Francaise dEtudes et de Construction Technip SA
Original Assignee
Francaise dEtudes et de Construction Technip SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francaise dEtudes et de Construction Technip SA filed Critical Francaise dEtudes et de Construction Technip SA
Priority to FR11371A priority Critical patent/FR1516728A/en
Priority to FR52264A priority patent/FR91762E/fr
Priority to US534830A priority patent/US3364685A/en
Priority to NL6604116A priority patent/NL147534B/en
Priority to JP1933266A priority patent/JPS5312468B1/ja
Priority to GB1424966A priority patent/GB1122860A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1516728A publication Critical patent/FR1516728A/en
Priority to US04/868,246 priority patent/USRE29914E/en
Priority to US05/506,165 priority patent/USRE30085E/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/26Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for rigid sealing rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
FR11371A 1965-03-31 1965-03-31 Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures Expired FR1516728A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR11371A FR1516728A (en) 1965-03-31 1965-03-31 Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures
FR52264A FR91762E (en) 1965-03-31 1966-03-05
US534830A US3364685A (en) 1965-03-31 1966-03-16 Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures
NL6604116A NL147534B (en) 1965-03-31 1966-03-29 METHOD FOR LIQUEFIING A GAS MIXTURE.
JP1933266A JPS5312468B1 (en) 1965-03-31 1966-03-30
GB1424966A GB1122860A (en) 1965-03-31 1966-03-31 Method and plant for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature
US04/868,246 USRE29914E (en) 1965-03-31 1969-09-29 Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures
US05/506,165 USRE30085E (en) 1965-03-31 1974-09-16 Method and apparatus for the coding and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR11371A FR1516728A (en) 1965-03-31 1965-03-31 Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1516728A true FR1516728A (en) 1968-02-05

Family

ID=8575306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR11371A Expired FR1516728A (en) 1965-03-31 1965-03-31 Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5312468B1 (en)
FR (1) FR1516728A (en)
GB (1) GB1122860A (en)
NL (1) NL147534B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2022550A1 (en) * 1968-11-04 1970-07-31 Linde Ag
DE2056020A1 (en) * 1970-02-12 1971-08-19 Compagnie Franchise dEtudes et de Construction T.E.C.H.N.I.P., Rueil-Malmaison (Frankreich) Device for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58161862U (en) * 1982-04-22 1983-10-28 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Tank injection structure in automobiles
JPS59129716U (en) * 1983-02-18 1984-08-31 四国化工機株式会社 Openable seal on container
DE102005000647A1 (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-13 Linde Ag Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream
US9441877B2 (en) 2010-03-17 2016-09-13 Chart Inc. Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method
JP6957026B2 (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-11-02 伸和コントロールズ株式会社 Refrigeration equipment and liquid temperature control equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2022550A1 (en) * 1968-11-04 1970-07-31 Linde Ag
DE2056020A1 (en) * 1970-02-12 1971-08-19 Compagnie Franchise dEtudes et de Construction T.E.C.H.N.I.P., Rueil-Malmaison (Frankreich) Device for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6604116A (en) 1966-10-03
GB1122860A (en) 1968-08-07
JPS5312468B1 (en) 1978-05-01
NL147534B (en) 1975-10-15

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