FR1516728A - Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixturesInfo
- Publication number
- FR1516728A FR1516728A FR11371A FR11371A FR1516728A FR 1516728 A FR1516728 A FR 1516728A FR 11371 A FR11371 A FR 11371A FR 11371 A FR11371 A FR 11371A FR 1516728 A FR1516728 A FR 1516728A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- low temperature
- gas mixtures
- temperature liquefaction
- liquefaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
- F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/26—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for rigid sealing rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR11371A FR1516728A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures |
FR52264A FR91762E (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-05 | |
US534830A US3364685A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-16 | Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures |
NL6604116A NL147534B (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-29 | METHOD FOR LIQUEFIING A GAS MIXTURE. |
JP1933266A JPS5312468B1 (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-30 | |
GB1424966A GB1122860A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1966-03-31 | Method and plant for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature |
US04/868,246 USRE29914E (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1969-09-29 | Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures |
US05/506,165 USRE30085E (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1974-09-16 | Method and apparatus for the coding and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR11371A FR1516728A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1516728A true FR1516728A (en) | 1968-02-05 |
Family
ID=8575306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR11371A Expired FR1516728A (en) | 1965-03-31 | 1965-03-31 | Method and apparatus for cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gas mixtures |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5312468B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1516728A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1122860A (en) |
NL (1) | NL147534B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2022550A1 (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1970-07-31 | Linde Ag | |
DE2056020A1 (en) * | 1970-02-12 | 1971-08-19 | Compagnie Franchise dEtudes et de Construction T.E.C.H.N.I.P., Rueil-Malmaison (Frankreich) | Device for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58161862U (en) * | 1982-04-22 | 1983-10-28 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Tank injection structure in automobiles |
JPS59129716U (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-31 | 四国化工機株式会社 | Openable seal on container |
DE102005000647A1 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-13 | Linde Ag | Process for liquefying a hydrocarbon-rich stream |
US9441877B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2016-09-13 | Chart Inc. | Integrated pre-cooled mixed refrigerant system and method |
JP6957026B2 (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2021-11-02 | 伸和コントロールズ株式会社 | Refrigeration equipment and liquid temperature control equipment |
-
1965
- 1965-03-31 FR FR11371A patent/FR1516728A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-03-29 NL NL6604116A patent/NL147534B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-03-30 JP JP1933266A patent/JPS5312468B1/ja active Pending
- 1966-03-31 GB GB1424966A patent/GB1122860A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2022550A1 (en) * | 1968-11-04 | 1970-07-31 | Linde Ag | |
DE2056020A1 (en) * | 1970-02-12 | 1971-08-19 | Compagnie Franchise dEtudes et de Construction T.E.C.H.N.I.P., Rueil-Malmaison (Frankreich) | Device for cooling and liquefying gaseous mixtures at low temperature |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6604116A (en) | 1966-10-03 |
GB1122860A (en) | 1968-08-07 |
JPS5312468B1 (en) | 1978-05-01 |
NL147534B (en) | 1975-10-15 |
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