FR1054912A - Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid - Google Patents

Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid

Info

Publication number
FR1054912A
FR1054912A FR1054912DA FR1054912A FR 1054912 A FR1054912 A FR 1054912A FR 1054912D A FR1054912D A FR 1054912DA FR 1054912 A FR1054912 A FR 1054912A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
emission
reception
fluid
well
sonic waves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bendix Aviation Corp
Original Assignee
Bendix Aviation Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US228956A external-priority patent/US2774892A/en
Application filed by Bendix Aviation Corp filed Critical Bendix Aviation Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1054912A publication Critical patent/FR1054912A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R17/00Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0607Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0607Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements
    • B06B1/0611Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements in a pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0607Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements
    • B06B1/0622Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements on one surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • B06B1/0644Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
    • B06B1/0655Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element of cylindrical shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/72Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/58Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output
    • H01J31/60Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output having means for deflecting, either selectively or sequentially, an electron ray on to separate surface elements of the screen
    • H01J31/62Tubes for storage of image or information pattern or for conversion of definition of television or like images, i.e. having electrical input and electrical output having means for deflecting, either selectively or sequentially, an electron ray on to separate surface elements of the screen with separate reading and writing rays

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
FR1054912D 1951-03-06 1952-02-22 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid Expired FR1054912A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21414451A 1951-03-06 1951-03-06
US228956A US2774892A (en) 1951-05-29 1951-05-29 Annular vibrator with lumped loading
US272206A US2787777A (en) 1951-03-06 1952-02-18 Ceramic transducer having stacked elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1054912A true FR1054912A (en) 1954-02-15

Family

ID=32329776

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1054912D Expired FR1054912A (en) 1951-03-06 1952-02-22 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid
FR63717D Expired FR63717E (en) 1951-03-06 1952-04-22 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sound waves in a fluid
FR63798D Expired FR63798E (en) 1951-03-06 1953-02-11 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR63717D Expired FR63717E (en) 1951-03-06 1952-04-22 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sound waves in a fluid
FR63798D Expired FR63798E (en) 1951-03-06 1953-02-11 Ceramic converter intended for the emission as well as the reception of sonic waves in a fluid

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US2787777A (en)
BE (3) BE517616A (en)
FR (3) FR1054912A (en)
GB (4) GB718203A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1105211B (en) * 1956-06-15 1961-04-20 Bendix Corp Underwater transmitter for sound and ultrasonic vibrations
DE1108494B (en) * 1958-09-08 1961-06-08 Bendix Corp Device for fastening an element vibrating in the longitudinal direction in a container wall of a sound or ultrasound generator

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3258739A (en) * 1966-06-28 Hurley etal hydrophones
DE1113400B (en) * 1953-08-14 1961-08-31 Bendix Corp Transmitter for the conversion of sound waves in a liquid medium into electrical waves and vice versa
US2783449A (en) * 1953-08-28 1957-02-26 Texas Co Seismic velocity measurement
BE541365A (en) * 1955-07-13
US3018466A (en) * 1955-10-21 1962-01-23 Harris Transducer Corp Compensated hydrophone
US3019660A (en) * 1956-04-26 1962-02-06 Gulton Ind Inc Ultrasonic transducer
US3068446A (en) * 1958-08-21 1962-12-11 Stanley L Ehrlich Tubular electrostrictive transducer with spaced electrodes and loading masses
US3079584A (en) * 1959-10-23 1963-02-26 Claude C Sims High pressure piezoelectric hydrophone with tungsten backing plate
US3243767A (en) * 1962-04-30 1966-03-29 Paul M Kendig Electroacoustic transducer for detection of low level acoustic signals over a broad frequency range
US3230503A (en) * 1962-06-22 1966-01-18 Jr Jack Elliot Transducer
US3242723A (en) * 1962-09-27 1966-03-29 Dwight J Evans Ultrasonic transducer
US3277451A (en) * 1963-11-21 1966-10-04 Edwin J Parssinen Wide angle broad band hydrophone array
US3319219A (en) * 1965-03-29 1967-05-09 Dynamics Corp Massa Div Electroacoustic transducer
US3337843A (en) * 1965-12-20 1967-08-22 Paul M Kendig Underwater transducer array for deep submergence
US3336573A (en) * 1966-09-14 1967-08-15 Texaco Inc Crystal pressure sensitive geophones for use in soft earth
US3453456A (en) * 1966-10-27 1969-07-01 Trw Inc Ultrasonic transducer
GB1208382A (en) * 1968-03-23 1970-10-14 Ferranti Ltd Improvements relating to semiconductor strain transducers
US3497727A (en) * 1968-03-28 1970-02-24 Westinghouse Electric Corp Multilayer thin film piezoelectric transducers
US3543058A (en) * 1969-11-10 1970-11-24 Westinghouse Electric Corp Piezoelectric transducer
US4156228A (en) * 1977-07-26 1979-05-22 Eg&G International, Inc. Acoustic transducer with acoustic isolating mounting base
US4477783A (en) * 1982-08-19 1984-10-16 New York Institute Of Technology Transducer device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1450246A (en) * 1920-01-28 1923-04-03 Walter G Cady Piezo-electric resonator
US2233992A (en) * 1938-01-03 1941-03-04 Gulf Research Development Co Method of and apparatus for surveying wells
US2271200A (en) * 1939-07-19 1942-01-27 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Wave filter
US2405187A (en) * 1941-11-07 1946-08-06 Submarine Signal Co Piezoelectric transducer
US2404391A (en) * 1942-02-19 1946-07-23 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Prismatic and high power compressional-wave radiator and receiver
US2473354A (en) * 1942-11-20 1949-06-14 Submarine Signal Co Device for transmitting and receiving compressional waves
US2426650A (en) * 1943-12-27 1947-09-02 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method of soldering a terminal to a piezoelectric crystal
US2497901A (en) * 1944-08-18 1950-02-21 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Magnetostrictive transmitter
US2520938A (en) * 1944-10-07 1950-09-05 Klein Elias Tourmaline crystal transducer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1105211B (en) * 1956-06-15 1961-04-20 Bendix Corp Underwater transmitter for sound and ultrasonic vibrations
DE1108494B (en) * 1958-09-08 1961-06-08 Bendix Corp Device for fastening an element vibrating in the longitudinal direction in a container wall of a sound or ultrasound generator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2733423A (en) 1956-01-31
BE511127A (en)
GB718260A (en) 1954-11-10
GB716065A (en) 1954-09-29
US2787777A (en) 1957-04-02
BE517616A (en)
BE509494A (en)
GB726330A (en) 1955-03-16
FR63798E (en) 1955-10-03
GB718203A (en) 1954-11-10
FR63717E (en) 1955-10-03

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